A) To prove the suspect's guilt immediately upon arrest. B) To recover stolen property and return it to the owner. C) To determine the facts about the crime and legally gather evidence D) To obtain a confession from the primary suspect.
A) Proving that a crime has actually occurred B) Establishing the motive of the crime (the "why"). C) Locating and separating witnesses immediately. D) Identifying the specific perpetrator (the "who").
A) By offering a large monetary reward for information. B) By providing a complete, legally admissible, and factual case file C) By presenting the case to the media before the trial. D) By publicizing the suspect's name to garner public support.
A) Conducting a background check on the victim's family. B) Developing a suspect profile and executing a lawful arrest warrant C) Documenting only the physical evidence left at the scene. D) Focusing solely on determining the exact time of the crime.
A) Recovering the stolen property. B) Preventing a future crime. C) Ensuring the evidence is admissible for prosecution D) Identifying the victim of the crime.
A) Establish probable cause to detain a suspect. B) Convict the most likely person. C) Discover the truth and present all relevant facts D) Create a sensational report for the public.
A) Is information that has been collected, evaluated, and analyzed B) Is based on hearsay and unverified reports. C) Is only useful for high-profile organized crime cases. D) Is easier to collect than raw information.
A) Principle of Objectivity. B) Principle of Security. C) Principle of Usability. D) Principle of Timeliness
A) All intelligence must be kept hidden from patrol officers. B) Intelligence must be shared immediately with all law enforcement agencies globally. C) The dissemination of intelligence must be controlled to protect sources and methods D) Intelligence reports must be stored in a secured bank vault.
A) Dissemination. B) Security. C) Objectivity (Accuracy and Reliability) D) Timeliness.
A) Sent via certified mail to the Chief of Police. B) Relevant to the user's needs and aids in decision-making C) Only about crimes that have already been solved. D) Written in a complex, specialized language.
A) Processed Intelligence. B) Analytical Products. C) Classified Documents. D) Information
A) Information, Interview/Interrogation, and Instrumentation B) Intent, Integrity, and Impartiality. C) Identification, Inspection, and Incarceration. D) Innovation, Implication, and Initiative.
A) The use of forensic science, technical equipment, and expert analysis B) The use of specialized musical instruments for rapport-building. C) Gathering news reports and public records. D) The physical tools used to break down a suspect's resistance.
A) Focused solely on open-ended questions. B) Always the first step taken after securing a crime scene. C) Accusatory, designed to elicit the truth or a confession from a suspect D) Conducted with witnesses and victims in a comfortable setting.
A) The polygraph machine analysis. B) Only DNA analysis results. C) The final court testimony of the victim. D) Public records, surveillance reports, and confidential informants
A) Interview/Interrogation B) Public Relations. C) Instrumentation. D) Information (specifically, the collection phase).
A) Interview. B) Information. C) Interrogation. D) Instrumentation
A) WHY? B) WHAT? C) WHO? D) HOW?
A) The legal jurisdiction where the crime occurred. B) The names of all persons present at the scene. C) The means used to carry out the crime. D) The nature of the crime committed (e.g., type of offense)
A) Exact date and time. B) Modus Operandi (M.O.) or method of operation C) Motivation. D) Admissibility of evidence.
A) WHO and WHY. B) WHY and HOW. C) WHAT and HOW. D) WHERE and WHEN?
A) WHY? B) WHEN? C) HOW? D) WHO?
A) Completed quickly and efficiently. B) Thorough, systematic, and covers all factual elements C) Primarily centered around the motive. D) Focused only on physical evidence.
A) Preliminary Investigation Phase B) Focusing Phase. C) Presentation Phase. D) Follow-up Phase.
A) Securing the crime scene perimeter. B) Taking the initial photographs and sketches of the scene. C) Conducting in-depth interviews, reviewing records, and waiting for lab results D) Arresting the suspect on the spot.
A) The presentation of the case in court. B) Waiting for the final verdict from the jury. C) The initial arrival and first-aid procedures. D) The development of a strong case theory and the identification of a prime suspect
A) Hold a press conference about the successful arrest. B) Prepare and present the complete case file to the prosecutor/court C) Conduct the final interrogation of the prime suspect. D) Re-examine the crime scene a final time.
A) Follow-up Phase. B) Focusing Phase C) Preliminary Phase. D) Presentation Phase.
A) Focusing Phase. B) Preliminary/Follow-up Phases (Crime Scene Processing) C) Presentation Phase. D) Interrogation Phase.
A) Murder B) Death in a Tumultuous Affray. C) Parricide. D) Homicide.
A) Relationship between the offender and victim (to qualify as Parricide). B) Mitigating circumstance of passion/obfuscation (to reduce the penalty for Homicide) C) Treachery (to qualify as Murder). D) Self-defense as a justifying circumstance.
A) Homicide. B) Parricide C) Infanticide. D) Abortion.
A) Frustrated Murder. B) Parricide. C) Homicide D) Murder.
A) The victim's medical history. B) The distance between the victim and the crime scene. B C) The suspect's criminal record. D) Any qualifying circumstance (e.g., treachery, evident premeditation, cruelty)
A) The crime was committed inside the family home. B) The killing was premeditated. C) The killing was done with treachery. D) The relationship is by affinity, not direct ascendant/descendant or spouse
A) A text message chain showing the suspect's plan to kill the victim days before B) The number of wounds inflicted. C) The suspect's voluntary surrender after the crime. D) Witness testimony that the suspect was angry.
A) Evidence of self-defense. B) The victim's Will and Testament. C) The Marriage Contract (Proof of a subsisting marital bond) D) The suspect's confession to the crime.
A) Relationship. B) Passion or Obfuscation. C) Treachery (Alevosia) D) Illegal Detention.
A) Murder due to cruelty. B) Death Caused in a Tumultuous Affray (Art. 251, RPC) C) Parricide due to relationship. D) Simple Homicide by Unknown Perpetrator.
A) Intentional Abortion. C B) Homicide. C) Parricide. D) Infanticide
A) Legitimacy status. B) Manner of death (e.g., strangulation). C) Age (less than three days old) D) Gender.
A) Intentional Abortion. B) Serious Physical Injuries (only) C) Frustrated Homicide. D) Unintentional Abortion by Violence (Art. 257, RPC)
A) Killed using a sharp weapon. B) Born alive (e.g., lungs contained air) C) A legitimate child. D) At least 24 hours old.
A) The identity of the drug dispenser. B) The medical necessity for the abortion. C) The involvement of her spouse. D) The voluntary and intentional nature of her own act
A) Abortion Practiced by a Physician (Art. 259, RPC) B) No crime, due to the woman's consent. C) Unintentional Abortion. D) Simple Homicide.
A) The weapon used in the commission of the crime. B) The gravity of the injury and the resulting period of incapacity or required medical attendance C) Whether the victim was aware of the attack. D) The motive of the offender.
A) Slight Physical Injuries. B) Serious Physical Injuries (Art. 263, due to deformity and period of incapacity) C) Attempted Homicide. D) Less Serious Physical Injuries.
A) The child's age being under three (3) days old B) The child's legal status (legitimate/illegitimate). C) The specific weapon used. D) The child's location at the time of death.
A) The offender knew the identity of the father. B) The victim consented to the procedure. C) The explicit intent of the offender to cause the termination of the pregnancy D) The offender was a medical professional.
A) Less Serious Physical Injuries (more than 9 but less than 30 days) B) No crime committed. C) Serious Physical Injuries. D) Slight Physical Injuries.
A) Attempted Homicide B) Slight Physical Injuries (incapacity/attendance of 1 to 9 days) C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Other Forms of Swindling.
A) The method used to cause death. B) The mother's mental state. C) The motive for the killing. D) Whether the child was born alive (extra-uterine life)
A) Slight Physical Injuries. B) Reckless Imprudence. C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Serious Physical Injuries (over 30 days of incapacity)
A) The offender's alibi. B) The exact time the crime occurred. C) Sexual intercourse or penetration (forensic evidence of seminal fluid, DNA, or trauma) D) The victim's motive.
A) Force and Threat. B) Relationship and Authority. C) Through force, threat, or when the victim is under 12 years old/insane D) Treachery and Premeditation.
A) Statutory Age (Qualifying Circumstance) B) Marital Status. C) Lack of immediate complaint. D) Socio-economic background.
A) Exempting Circumstances. B) Justifying Circumstances. C) Mitigating Circumstances. D) Qualifying Circumstances (e.g., familial relationship) for a higher penalty
A) The victim gave prior consent. B) The act resulted in death. C) The physical or psychological suffering was inflicted as an initiation rite or prerequisite for membership D) The act occurred outside school premises.
A) Prohibits the initiation rite entirely if the required notice and approval are not secured B) Exempts the school from all liability. C) Automatically reduces the penalty. D) Allows hazing as long as it is done with consent.
A) Were not invited to the initiation rites. B) Had actual knowledge of the planning and failed to prevent the hazing C) Were only supervisory officers. D) Were below 18 years old.
A) The school had a zero-tolerance policy. B) The school’s failure to have a faculty adviser present C) Proof that the school was notified and failed to disapprove or monitor a non-compliant rite D) Proof that the school advised the parents.
A) Exclusion from public service. B) Prision Correccional and a fine of P100,000. C) C. Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000). D) Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000)
A) The use of a designated paddle. B) The written application and approval by the school authorities detailing the rite's nature C) The conduct of the rite off-campus. D) The signing of an affidavit of consent.
A) The organization's financial records. B) Only the medical certificate showing physical trauma. C) The victim's grades and academic records. D) Testimonies on humiliating or degrading psychological practices
A) Yes, the law only applies on school premises. B) No, the law applies to all initiation rites of registered fraternities, sororities, and organizations, regardless of location C) No, but the penalty is automatically reduced. D) Yes, unless the parents consented.
A) Financial Status. B) Marital Status. C) Lack of criminal record. D) Authority, Influence, or Moral Ascendancy over the victim
A) The professor did not know the student. B) The act occurred outside the classroom. C) The sexual favor was made a condition for the passing grade/benefit D) The student failed all exams.
A) Board of Directors. B) Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI) C) Human Resources Department. D) Internal Audit Committee.
A) No, because the victim is the supervisor. B) No, because R.A. 7877 requires the offender to have authority, influence, or moral ascendancy C) Yes, because all harassment is covered. D) Yes, because the harassment created a hostile environment.
A) Civil and Family Court. B) Administrative (through CODI) and Criminal (through proper courts) C) Labor and Immigration Court. D) Local Barangay and Regional Trial Court.
A) Ten (10) years. B) Three (3) years C) One (1) year. D) Thirty (30) years.
A) Administratively liable only. B) Criminally liable only. C) Exempt from liability. D) Solidarily liable for damages arising from the acts
A) The victim's consent. B) The commission of the act in a public space. C) The offender’s authority, influence, or moral ascendancy D) The presence of a witness.
A) R.A. 7877 (Anti-Sexual Harassment Law). B) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Streets and Public Spaces (under R.A. 11313) C) R.A. 9262 (VAWC). D) Slight Physical Injuries (RPC).
A) Online solicitation for dating services. B) Simple defamation or libel. C) Only online transactions for illegal goods. D) yberstalking, unauthorized sharing of private photos/videos, or persistent unwanted remarks
A) Conduct a citizen's arrest (caught in flagrante delicto) and coordinate with local authorities B) Issue a verbal warning only. C) Simply take a photo and let the man leave. D) Immediately contact the mall management only.
A) Only a fine of P10,000. B) Imprisonment (Prision Mayor) or a fine ranging from P100,000 to P500,000 C) Lifetime disqualification from driving. D) Only community service.
A) Physical Injuries. B) Workplace Sexual Harassment. C) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Public Utility Vehicles D) Online Sexual Harassment.
A) Install clearly visible warning signs against GBSH. B) Provide assistance to victims by coordinating with the police. C) Waive all criminal and administrative liability for GBSH committed on their premises D) Adopt a zero-tolerance policy against GBSH.
A) Collection B) Dissemination. C) Planning and Direction. D) Processing.
A) Completeness of Notes. B) Documentation of Warrants. C) Coordination. D) Maintaining Cover/Inconspicuousness
A) Processing (Evaluation, Integration, Analysis) B) Collection. C) Dissemination. D) Planning and Direction.
A) Informant. B) Intelligence Analyst. C) Surveillance Specialist. D) Informer
A) Degree of damage to national security if unauthorized disclosure occurs B) Age of the document. C) Number of copies made. D) Amount of financial data contained.
A) Ensuring the report is delivered to the correct decision-maker in a timely and usable format B) Re-interviewing all sources. C) Storing the report in a highly secured vault indefinitely. D) Converting raw data into graphical charts.
A) Terminal Report. B) Reconnaissance/Advanced Planning C) Intelligence Collection. D) Technical Surveillance.
A) Giving them a large monetary reward. B) Using them in undercover operations immediately. C) Protecting their identity and ensuring their continuing availability (Source Security) D) Immediate public disclosure of their contribution.
A) It guarantees the final conviction of the suspect. B) It dictates the budget for the entire investigation. C) It defines the specific information requirement and guides all subsequent collection efforts D) It is the easiest phase to execute.
A) Feedback (completion of the cycle) B) Collection. C) Counter-Intelligence. D) Processing.
A) Only conduct surveillance during daylight hours. B) Always use three vehicles for a single tail. C) Use the most expensive equipment available. D) Maintain focus on the specific target and mission parameters without distraction
A) Top Secret Documents. B) Final Intelligence Report. C) Information (Raw/Unprocessed Data) D) Counter-Intelligence.
A) Damage to public interest or administrative functions B) Exceptionally grave damage to national security. C) Serious damage to national security. D) No harm whatsoever.
A) Anticipate the subject's destination/route and proceed there, or stop and maintain a lookout B) Violate traffic laws to catch up quickly. C) Abort the mission immediately and return to headquarters. D) Immediately call the subject on their cell phone.
A) Intelligence (Processed and Evaluated Information) B) Hearsay. C) Unclassified Documents. D) Raw Data.
A) The Informant always works for free. B) The Informant has the authority to approve search warrants. C) The Informant is an external source providing information, while the Undercover Agent is a trained investigator assuming a false identity D) The Undercover Agent is always required to make an arrest.
A) Rigor Mortis; Cellular Death. B) Putrefaction; Molecular Death (Chemical Change) C) Algor Mortis; Somatic Death. D) Mummification; Apparent Death.
A) The time of death is less than 6 hours. B) The victim died from internal hemorrhage. C) The body was repositioned after the fixation of lividity (typically 8-12 hours post-mortem) D) The body was subjected to extreme heat.
A) Lacerated wound (Tearing/Stretching). B) Incision/Incised wound (Sharp-Force Trauma) C) Gunshot wound (Perforating Trauma) D) Contused wound (Blunt Force Trauma).
A) It would immediately cause Putrefaction, skipping Rigor Mortis. B) It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. C) It would prolong the interval between the cessation of breathing (Somatic Death) and the final stopping of heart cells (Molecular Death), requiring a new sub-classification for the intermediate state D) It would reverse the effects of Algor Mortis. D. It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. B |