A) To obtain a confession from the primary suspect. B) To prove the suspect's guilt immediately upon arrest. C) To recover stolen property and return it to the owner. D) To determine the facts about the crime and legally gather evidence
A) Locating and separating witnesses immediately. B) Establishing the motive of the crime (the "why"). C) Proving that a crime has actually occurred D) Identifying the specific perpetrator (the "who").
A) By presenting the case to the media before the trial. B) By publicizing the suspect's name to garner public support. C) By providing a complete, legally admissible, and factual case file D) By offering a large monetary reward for information.
A) Focusing solely on determining the exact time of the crime. B) Developing a suspect profile and executing a lawful arrest warrant C) Documenting only the physical evidence left at the scene. D) Conducting a background check on the victim's family.
A) Preventing a future crime. B) Recovering the stolen property. C) Identifying the victim of the crime. D) Ensuring the evidence is admissible for prosecution
A) Convict the most likely person. B) Establish probable cause to detain a suspect. C) Create a sensational report for the public. D) Discover the truth and present all relevant facts
A) Is easier to collect than raw information. B) Is only useful for high-profile organized crime cases. C) Is based on hearsay and unverified reports. D) Is information that has been collected, evaluated, and analyzed
A) Principle of Security. B) Principle of Timeliness C) Principle of Objectivity. D) Principle of Usability.
A) The dissemination of intelligence must be controlled to protect sources and methods B) All intelligence must be kept hidden from patrol officers. C) Intelligence must be shared immediately with all law enforcement agencies globally. D) Intelligence reports must be stored in a secured bank vault.
A) Timeliness. B) Security. C) Objectivity (Accuracy and Reliability) D) Dissemination.
A) Sent via certified mail to the Chief of Police. B) Only about crimes that have already been solved. C) Relevant to the user's needs and aids in decision-making D) Written in a complex, specialized language.
A) Classified Documents. B) Analytical Products. C) Information D) Processed Intelligence.
A) Intent, Integrity, and Impartiality. B) Information, Interview/Interrogation, and Instrumentation C) Innovation, Implication, and Initiative. D) Identification, Inspection, and Incarceration.
A) The use of forensic science, technical equipment, and expert analysis B) The use of specialized musical instruments for rapport-building. C) Gathering news reports and public records. D) The physical tools used to break down a suspect's resistance.
A) Always the first step taken after securing a crime scene. B) Accusatory, designed to elicit the truth or a confession from a suspect C) Conducted with witnesses and victims in a comfortable setting. D) Focused solely on open-ended questions.
A) The final court testimony of the victim. B) Only DNA analysis results. C) Public records, surveillance reports, and confidential informants D) The polygraph machine analysis.
A) Information (specifically, the collection phase). B) Public Relations. C) Instrumentation. D) Interview/Interrogation
A) Interview. B) Instrumentation C) Interrogation. D) Information.
A) WHO? B) HOW? C) WHAT? D) WHY?
A) The means used to carry out the crime. B) The legal jurisdiction where the crime occurred. C) The names of all persons present at the scene. D) The nature of the crime committed (e.g., type of offense)
A) Exact date and time. B) Admissibility of evidence. C) Motivation. D) Modus Operandi (M.O.) or method of operation
A) WHY and HOW. B) WHO and WHY. C) WHERE and WHEN? D) WHAT and HOW.
A) WHY? B) WHEN? C) HOW? D) WHO?
A) Thorough, systematic, and covers all factual elements B) Focused only on physical evidence. C) Primarily centered around the motive. D) Completed quickly and efficiently.
A) Preliminary Investigation Phase B) Presentation Phase. C) Focusing Phase. D) Follow-up Phase.
A) Conducting in-depth interviews, reviewing records, and waiting for lab results B) Securing the crime scene perimeter. C) Arresting the suspect on the spot. D) Taking the initial photographs and sketches of the scene.
A) The presentation of the case in court. B) The development of a strong case theory and the identification of a prime suspect C) Waiting for the final verdict from the jury. D) The initial arrival and first-aid procedures.
A) Prepare and present the complete case file to the prosecutor/court B) Conduct the final interrogation of the prime suspect. C) Re-examine the crime scene a final time. D) Hold a press conference about the successful arrest.
A) Focusing Phase B) Follow-up Phase. C) Presentation Phase. D) Preliminary Phase.
A) Focusing Phase. B) Interrogation Phase. C) Presentation Phase. D) Preliminary/Follow-up Phases (Crime Scene Processing)
A) Homicide. B) Death in a Tumultuous Affray. C) Murder D) Parricide.
A) Treachery (to qualify as Murder). B) Relationship between the offender and victim (to qualify as Parricide). C) Self-defense as a justifying circumstance. D) Mitigating circumstance of passion/obfuscation (to reduce the penalty for Homicide)
A) Parricide B) Infanticide. C) Homicide. D) Abortion.
A) Parricide. B) Homicide C) Frustrated Murder. D) Murder.
A) The distance between the victim and the crime scene. B B) The suspect's criminal record. C) The victim's medical history. D) Any qualifying circumstance (e.g., treachery, evident premeditation, cruelty)
A) The relationship is by affinity, not direct ascendant/descendant or spouse B) The killing was done with treachery. C) The killing was premeditated. D) The crime was committed inside the family home.
A) Witness testimony that the suspect was angry. B) The suspect's voluntary surrender after the crime. C) A text message chain showing the suspect's plan to kill the victim days before D) The number of wounds inflicted.
A) The Marriage Contract (Proof of a subsisting marital bond) B) Evidence of self-defense. C) The suspect's confession to the crime. D) The victim's Will and Testament.
A) Passion or Obfuscation. B) Relationship. C) Treachery (Alevosia) D) Illegal Detention.
A) Murder due to cruelty. B) Death Caused in a Tumultuous Affray (Art. 251, RPC) C) Parricide due to relationship. D) Simple Homicide by Unknown Perpetrator.
A) Intentional Abortion. C B) Infanticide C) Parricide. D) Homicide.
A) Legitimacy status. B) Age (less than three days old) C) Gender. D) Manner of death (e.g., strangulation).
A) Unintentional Abortion by Violence (Art. 257, RPC) B) Serious Physical Injuries (only) C) Intentional Abortion. D) Frustrated Homicide.
A) Killed using a sharp weapon. B) At least 24 hours old. C) Born alive (e.g., lungs contained air) D) A legitimate child.
A) The medical necessity for the abortion. B) The voluntary and intentional nature of her own act C) The identity of the drug dispenser. D) The involvement of her spouse.
A) No crime, due to the woman's consent. B) Abortion Practiced by a Physician (Art. 259, RPC) C) Simple Homicide. D) Unintentional Abortion.
A) The gravity of the injury and the resulting period of incapacity or required medical attendance B) Whether the victim was aware of the attack. C) The weapon used in the commission of the crime. D) The motive of the offender.
A) Serious Physical Injuries (Art. 263, due to deformity and period of incapacity) B) Less Serious Physical Injuries. C) Slight Physical Injuries. D) Attempted Homicide.
A) The specific weapon used. B) The child's age being under three (3) days old C) The child's location at the time of death. D) The child's legal status (legitimate/illegitimate).
A) The victim consented to the procedure. B) The offender knew the identity of the father. C) The offender was a medical professional. D) The explicit intent of the offender to cause the termination of the pregnancy
A) Slight Physical Injuries. B) No crime committed. C) Serious Physical Injuries. D) Less Serious Physical Injuries (more than 9 but less than 30 days)
A) Attempted Homicide B) Slight Physical Injuries (incapacity/attendance of 1 to 9 days) C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Other Forms of Swindling.
A) The mother's mental state. B) The motive for the killing. C) Whether the child was born alive (extra-uterine life) D) The method used to cause death.
A) Reckless Imprudence. B) Serious Physical Injuries (over 30 days of incapacity) C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Slight Physical Injuries.
A) Sexual intercourse or penetration (forensic evidence of seminal fluid, DNA, or trauma) B) The exact time the crime occurred. C) The offender's alibi. D) The victim's motive.
A) Treachery and Premeditation. B) Relationship and Authority. C) Force and Threat. D) Through force, threat, or when the victim is under 12 years old/insane
A) Marital Status. B) Statutory Age (Qualifying Circumstance) C) Socio-economic background. D) Lack of immediate complaint.
A) Exempting Circumstances. B) Qualifying Circumstances (e.g., familial relationship) for a higher penalty C) Justifying Circumstances. D) Mitigating Circumstances.
A) The act resulted in death. B) The act occurred outside school premises. C) The physical or psychological suffering was inflicted as an initiation rite or prerequisite for membership D) The victim gave prior consent.
A) Allows hazing as long as it is done with consent. B) Automatically reduces the penalty. C) Exempts the school from all liability. D) Prohibits the initiation rite entirely if the required notice and approval are not secured
A) Were not invited to the initiation rites. B) Were below 18 years old. C) Had actual knowledge of the planning and failed to prevent the hazing D) Were only supervisory officers.
A) The school’s failure to have a faculty adviser present B) The school had a zero-tolerance policy. C) Proof that the school advised the parents. D) Proof that the school was notified and failed to disapprove or monitor a non-compliant rite
A) Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000) B) C. Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000). C) Prision Correccional and a fine of P100,000. D) Exclusion from public service.
A) The signing of an affidavit of consent. B) The conduct of the rite off-campus. C) The use of a designated paddle. D) The written application and approval by the school authorities detailing the rite's nature
A) The organization's financial records. B) Only the medical certificate showing physical trauma. C) Testimonies on humiliating or degrading psychological practices D) The victim's grades and academic records.
A) No, but the penalty is automatically reduced. B) Yes, the law only applies on school premises. C) No, the law applies to all initiation rites of registered fraternities, sororities, and organizations, regardless of location D) Yes, unless the parents consented.
A) Authority, Influence, or Moral Ascendancy over the victim B) Lack of criminal record. C) Financial Status. D) Marital Status.
A) The professor did not know the student. B) The student failed all exams. C) The act occurred outside the classroom. D) The sexual favor was made a condition for the passing grade/benefit
A) Internal Audit Committee. B) Human Resources Department. C) Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI) D) Board of Directors.
A) Yes, because the harassment created a hostile environment. B) Yes, because all harassment is covered. C) No, because R.A. 7877 requires the offender to have authority, influence, or moral ascendancy D) No, because the victim is the supervisor.
A) Local Barangay and Regional Trial Court. B) Administrative (through CODI) and Criminal (through proper courts) C) Civil and Family Court. D) Labor and Immigration Court.
A) Ten (10) years. B) Three (3) years C) Thirty (30) years. D) One (1) year.
A) Administratively liable only. B) Solidarily liable for damages arising from the acts C) Exempt from liability. D) Criminally liable only.
A) The offender’s authority, influence, or moral ascendancy B) The victim's consent. C) The commission of the act in a public space. D) The presence of a witness.
A) R.A. 7877 (Anti-Sexual Harassment Law). B) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Streets and Public Spaces (under R.A. 11313) C) Slight Physical Injuries (RPC). D) R.A. 9262 (VAWC).
A) Only online transactions for illegal goods. B) Online solicitation for dating services. C) yberstalking, unauthorized sharing of private photos/videos, or persistent unwanted remarks D) Simple defamation or libel.
A) Issue a verbal warning only. B) Conduct a citizen's arrest (caught in flagrante delicto) and coordinate with local authorities C) Simply take a photo and let the man leave. D) Immediately contact the mall management only.
A) Only community service. B) Only a fine of P10,000. C) Imprisonment (Prision Mayor) or a fine ranging from P100,000 to P500,000 D) Lifetime disqualification from driving.
A) Online Sexual Harassment. B) Workplace Sexual Harassment. C) Physical Injuries. D) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Public Utility Vehicles
A) Adopt a zero-tolerance policy against GBSH. B) Provide assistance to victims by coordinating with the police. C) Waive all criminal and administrative liability for GBSH committed on their premises D) Install clearly visible warning signs against GBSH.
A) Dissemination. B) Planning and Direction. C) Processing. D) Collection
A) Maintaining Cover/Inconspicuousness B) Completeness of Notes. C) Coordination. D) Documentation of Warrants.
A) Processing (Evaluation, Integration, Analysis) B) Dissemination. C) Planning and Direction. D) Collection.
A) Surveillance Specialist. B) Informant. C) Informer D) Intelligence Analyst.
A) Amount of financial data contained. B) Number of copies made. C) Age of the document. D) Degree of damage to national security if unauthorized disclosure occurs
A) Converting raw data into graphical charts. B) Storing the report in a highly secured vault indefinitely. C) Re-interviewing all sources. D) Ensuring the report is delivered to the correct decision-maker in a timely and usable format
A) Technical Surveillance. B) Intelligence Collection. C) Terminal Report. D) Reconnaissance/Advanced Planning
A) Using them in undercover operations immediately. B) Immediate public disclosure of their contribution. C) Giving them a large monetary reward. D) Protecting their identity and ensuring their continuing availability (Source Security)
A) It defines the specific information requirement and guides all subsequent collection efforts B) It guarantees the final conviction of the suspect. C) It is the easiest phase to execute. D) It dictates the budget for the entire investigation.
A) Counter-Intelligence. B) Collection. C) Processing. D) Feedback (completion of the cycle)
A) Maintain focus on the specific target and mission parameters without distraction B) Always use three vehicles for a single tail. C) Use the most expensive equipment available. D) Only conduct surveillance during daylight hours.
A) Counter-Intelligence. B) Top Secret Documents. C) Information (Raw/Unprocessed Data) D) Final Intelligence Report.
A) Serious damage to national security. B) Damage to public interest or administrative functions C) No harm whatsoever. D) Exceptionally grave damage to national security.
A) Anticipate the subject's destination/route and proceed there, or stop and maintain a lookout B) Violate traffic laws to catch up quickly. C) Abort the mission immediately and return to headquarters. D) Immediately call the subject on their cell phone.
A) Raw Data. B) Hearsay. C) Unclassified Documents. D) Intelligence (Processed and Evaluated Information)
A) The Informant always works for free. B) The Informant is an external source providing information, while the Undercover Agent is a trained investigator assuming a false identity C) The Informant has the authority to approve search warrants. D) The Undercover Agent is always required to make an arrest.
A) Algor Mortis; Somatic Death. B) Mummification; Apparent Death. C) Rigor Mortis; Cellular Death. D) Putrefaction; Molecular Death (Chemical Change)
A) The body was repositioned after the fixation of lividity (typically 8-12 hours post-mortem) B) The victim died from internal hemorrhage. C) The time of death is less than 6 hours. D) The body was subjected to extreme heat.
A) Gunshot wound (Perforating Trauma) B) Lacerated wound (Tearing/Stretching). C) Incision/Incised wound (Sharp-Force Trauma) D) Contused wound (Blunt Force Trauma).
A) It would prolong the interval between the cessation of breathing (Somatic Death) and the final stopping of heart cells (Molecular Death), requiring a new sub-classification for the intermediate state B) It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. C) It would immediately cause Putrefaction, skipping Rigor Mortis. D) It would reverse the effects of Algor Mortis. D. It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. B |