A) To determine the facts about the crime and legally gather evidence B) To prove the suspect's guilt immediately upon arrest. C) To obtain a confession from the primary suspect. D) To recover stolen property and return it to the owner.
A) Locating and separating witnesses immediately. B) Establishing the motive of the crime (the "why"). C) Proving that a crime has actually occurred D) Identifying the specific perpetrator (the "who").
A) By publicizing the suspect's name to garner public support. B) By offering a large monetary reward for information. C) By presenting the case to the media before the trial. D) By providing a complete, legally admissible, and factual case file
A) Developing a suspect profile and executing a lawful arrest warrant B) Focusing solely on determining the exact time of the crime. C) Documenting only the physical evidence left at the scene. D) Conducting a background check on the victim's family.
A) Identifying the victim of the crime. B) Ensuring the evidence is admissible for prosecution C) Preventing a future crime. D) Recovering the stolen property.
A) Discover the truth and present all relevant facts B) Establish probable cause to detain a suspect. C) Create a sensational report for the public. D) Convict the most likely person.
A) Is only useful for high-profile organized crime cases. B) Is information that has been collected, evaluated, and analyzed C) Is easier to collect than raw information. D) Is based on hearsay and unverified reports.
A) Principle of Usability. B) Principle of Objectivity. C) Principle of Security. D) Principle of Timeliness
A) Intelligence must be shared immediately with all law enforcement agencies globally. B) All intelligence must be kept hidden from patrol officers. C) The dissemination of intelligence must be controlled to protect sources and methods D) Intelligence reports must be stored in a secured bank vault.
A) Dissemination. B) Security. C) Objectivity (Accuracy and Reliability) D) Timeliness.
A) Written in a complex, specialized language. B) Only about crimes that have already been solved. C) Relevant to the user's needs and aids in decision-making D) Sent via certified mail to the Chief of Police.
A) Analytical Products. B) Processed Intelligence. C) Classified Documents. D) Information
A) Innovation, Implication, and Initiative. B) Identification, Inspection, and Incarceration. C) Intent, Integrity, and Impartiality. D) Information, Interview/Interrogation, and Instrumentation
A) Gathering news reports and public records. B) The physical tools used to break down a suspect's resistance. C) The use of forensic science, technical equipment, and expert analysis D) The use of specialized musical instruments for rapport-building.
A) Conducted with witnesses and victims in a comfortable setting. B) Always the first step taken after securing a crime scene. C) Accusatory, designed to elicit the truth or a confession from a suspect D) Focused solely on open-ended questions.
A) The polygraph machine analysis. B) The final court testimony of the victim. C) Public records, surveillance reports, and confidential informants D) Only DNA analysis results.
A) Instrumentation. B) Information (specifically, the collection phase). C) Interview/Interrogation D) Public Relations.
A) Interview. B) Instrumentation C) Interrogation. D) Information.
A) WHAT? B) WHO? C) WHY? D) HOW?
A) The nature of the crime committed (e.g., type of offense) B) The means used to carry out the crime. C) The names of all persons present at the scene. D) The legal jurisdiction where the crime occurred.
A) Exact date and time. B) Modus Operandi (M.O.) or method of operation C) Motivation. D) Admissibility of evidence.
A) WHERE and WHEN? B) WHY and HOW. C) WHO and WHY. D) WHAT and HOW.
A) HOW? B) WHY? C) WHEN? D) WHO?
A) Primarily centered around the motive. B) Thorough, systematic, and covers all factual elements C) Completed quickly and efficiently. D) Focused only on physical evidence.
A) Follow-up Phase. B) Focusing Phase. C) Presentation Phase. D) Preliminary Investigation Phase
A) Securing the crime scene perimeter. B) Conducting in-depth interviews, reviewing records, and waiting for lab results C) Arresting the suspect on the spot. D) Taking the initial photographs and sketches of the scene.
A) The presentation of the case in court. B) The development of a strong case theory and the identification of a prime suspect C) Waiting for the final verdict from the jury. D) The initial arrival and first-aid procedures.
A) Conduct the final interrogation of the prime suspect. B) Re-examine the crime scene a final time. C) Prepare and present the complete case file to the prosecutor/court D) Hold a press conference about the successful arrest.
A) Presentation Phase. B) Focusing Phase C) Preliminary Phase. D) Follow-up Phase.
A) Focusing Phase. B) Preliminary/Follow-up Phases (Crime Scene Processing) C) Presentation Phase. D) Interrogation Phase.
A) Death in a Tumultuous Affray. B) Murder C) Parricide. D) Homicide.
A) Treachery (to qualify as Murder). B) Self-defense as a justifying circumstance. C) Mitigating circumstance of passion/obfuscation (to reduce the penalty for Homicide) D) Relationship between the offender and victim (to qualify as Parricide).
A) Infanticide. B) Homicide. C) Parricide D) Abortion.
A) Homicide B) Murder. C) Frustrated Murder. D) Parricide.
A) The suspect's criminal record. B) Any qualifying circumstance (e.g., treachery, evident premeditation, cruelty) C) The victim's medical history. D) The distance between the victim and the crime scene. B
A) The crime was committed inside the family home. B) The killing was done with treachery. C) The killing was premeditated. D) The relationship is by affinity, not direct ascendant/descendant or spouse
A) The suspect's voluntary surrender after the crime. B) A text message chain showing the suspect's plan to kill the victim days before C) Witness testimony that the suspect was angry. D) The number of wounds inflicted.
A) The victim's Will and Testament. B) Evidence of self-defense. C) The suspect's confession to the crime. D) The Marriage Contract (Proof of a subsisting marital bond)
A) Passion or Obfuscation. B) Relationship. C) Treachery (Alevosia) D) Illegal Detention.
A) Parricide due to relationship. B) Simple Homicide by Unknown Perpetrator. C) Murder due to cruelty. D) Death Caused in a Tumultuous Affray (Art. 251, RPC)
A) Parricide. B) Infanticide C) Intentional Abortion. C D) Homicide.
A) Legitimacy status. B) Age (less than three days old) C) Manner of death (e.g., strangulation). D) Gender.
A) Frustrated Homicide. B) Intentional Abortion. C) Serious Physical Injuries (only) D) Unintentional Abortion by Violence (Art. 257, RPC)
A) At least 24 hours old. B) A legitimate child. C) Killed using a sharp weapon. D) Born alive (e.g., lungs contained air)
A) The voluntary and intentional nature of her own act B) The identity of the drug dispenser. C) The involvement of her spouse. D) The medical necessity for the abortion.
A) No crime, due to the woman's consent. B) Abortion Practiced by a Physician (Art. 259, RPC) C) Unintentional Abortion. D) Simple Homicide.
A) The gravity of the injury and the resulting period of incapacity or required medical attendance B) The motive of the offender. C) Whether the victim was aware of the attack. D) The weapon used in the commission of the crime.
A) Less Serious Physical Injuries. B) Attempted Homicide. C) Serious Physical Injuries (Art. 263, due to deformity and period of incapacity) D) Slight Physical Injuries.
A) The specific weapon used. B) The child's legal status (legitimate/illegitimate). C) The child's location at the time of death. D) The child's age being under three (3) days old
A) The offender was a medical professional. B) The offender knew the identity of the father. C) The victim consented to the procedure. D) The explicit intent of the offender to cause the termination of the pregnancy
A) Serious Physical Injuries. B) No crime committed. C) Less Serious Physical Injuries (more than 9 but less than 30 days) D) Slight Physical Injuries.
A) Attempted Homicide B) Slight Physical Injuries (incapacity/attendance of 1 to 9 days) C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Other Forms of Swindling.
A) The mother's mental state. B) Whether the child was born alive (extra-uterine life) C) The method used to cause death. D) The motive for the killing.
A) Reckless Imprudence. B) Serious Physical Injuries (over 30 days of incapacity) C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Slight Physical Injuries.
A) Sexual intercourse or penetration (forensic evidence of seminal fluid, DNA, or trauma) B) The victim's motive. C) The exact time the crime occurred. D) The offender's alibi.
A) Relationship and Authority. B) Treachery and Premeditation. C) Through force, threat, or when the victim is under 12 years old/insane D) Force and Threat.
A) Lack of immediate complaint. B) Marital Status. C) Socio-economic background. D) Statutory Age (Qualifying Circumstance)
A) Mitigating Circumstances. B) Exempting Circumstances. C) Justifying Circumstances. D) Qualifying Circumstances (e.g., familial relationship) for a higher penalty
A) The act occurred outside school premises. B) The act resulted in death. C) The victim gave prior consent. D) The physical or psychological suffering was inflicted as an initiation rite or prerequisite for membership
A) Exempts the school from all liability. B) Allows hazing as long as it is done with consent. C) Automatically reduces the penalty. D) Prohibits the initiation rite entirely if the required notice and approval are not secured
A) Were not invited to the initiation rites. B) Had actual knowledge of the planning and failed to prevent the hazing C) Were below 18 years old. D) Were only supervisory officers.
A) Proof that the school advised the parents. B) Proof that the school was notified and failed to disapprove or monitor a non-compliant rite C) The school had a zero-tolerance policy. D) The school’s failure to have a faculty adviser present
A) Exclusion from public service. B) Prision Correccional and a fine of P100,000. C) Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000) D) C. Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000).
A) The conduct of the rite off-campus. B) The signing of an affidavit of consent. C) The written application and approval by the school authorities detailing the rite's nature D) The use of a designated paddle.
A) Only the medical certificate showing physical trauma. B) Testimonies on humiliating or degrading psychological practices C) The victim's grades and academic records. D) The organization's financial records.
A) Yes, the law only applies on school premises. B) No, but the penalty is automatically reduced. C) No, the law applies to all initiation rites of registered fraternities, sororities, and organizations, regardless of location D) Yes, unless the parents consented.
A) Authority, Influence, or Moral Ascendancy over the victim B) Lack of criminal record. C) Financial Status. D) Marital Status.
A) The sexual favor was made a condition for the passing grade/benefit B) The act occurred outside the classroom. C) The professor did not know the student. D) The student failed all exams.
A) Human Resources Department. B) Internal Audit Committee. C) Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI) D) Board of Directors.
A) No, because R.A. 7877 requires the offender to have authority, influence, or moral ascendancy B) Yes, because the harassment created a hostile environment. C) No, because the victim is the supervisor. D) Yes, because all harassment is covered.
A) Administrative (through CODI) and Criminal (through proper courts) B) Civil and Family Court. C) Labor and Immigration Court. D) Local Barangay and Regional Trial Court.
A) Three (3) years B) Thirty (30) years. C) One (1) year. D) Ten (10) years.
A) Criminally liable only. B) Administratively liable only. C) Solidarily liable for damages arising from the acts D) Exempt from liability.
A) The presence of a witness. B) The offender’s authority, influence, or moral ascendancy C) The commission of the act in a public space. D) The victim's consent.
A) R.A. 9262 (VAWC). B) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Streets and Public Spaces (under R.A. 11313) C) Slight Physical Injuries (RPC). D) R.A. 7877 (Anti-Sexual Harassment Law).
A) Simple defamation or libel. B) Online solicitation for dating services. C) yberstalking, unauthorized sharing of private photos/videos, or persistent unwanted remarks D) Only online transactions for illegal goods.
A) Immediately contact the mall management only. B) Conduct a citizen's arrest (caught in flagrante delicto) and coordinate with local authorities C) Issue a verbal warning only. D) Simply take a photo and let the man leave.
A) Only a fine of P10,000. B) Lifetime disqualification from driving. C) Imprisonment (Prision Mayor) or a fine ranging from P100,000 to P500,000 D) Only community service.
A) Physical Injuries. B) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Public Utility Vehicles C) Online Sexual Harassment. D) Workplace Sexual Harassment.
A) Waive all criminal and administrative liability for GBSH committed on their premises B) Adopt a zero-tolerance policy against GBSH. C) Provide assistance to victims by coordinating with the police. D) Install clearly visible warning signs against GBSH.
A) Collection B) Processing. C) Planning and Direction. D) Dissemination.
A) Maintaining Cover/Inconspicuousness B) Completeness of Notes. C) Documentation of Warrants. D) Coordination.
A) Processing (Evaluation, Integration, Analysis) B) Planning and Direction. C) Collection. D) Dissemination.
A) Surveillance Specialist. B) Informant. C) Intelligence Analyst. D) Informer
A) Age of the document. B) Number of copies made. C) Degree of damage to national security if unauthorized disclosure occurs D) Amount of financial data contained.
A) Storing the report in a highly secured vault indefinitely. B) Converting raw data into graphical charts. C) Ensuring the report is delivered to the correct decision-maker in a timely and usable format D) Re-interviewing all sources.
A) Reconnaissance/Advanced Planning B) Terminal Report. C) Technical Surveillance. D) Intelligence Collection.
A) Immediate public disclosure of their contribution. B) Using them in undercover operations immediately. C) Protecting their identity and ensuring their continuing availability (Source Security) D) Giving them a large monetary reward.
A) It defines the specific information requirement and guides all subsequent collection efforts B) It is the easiest phase to execute. C) It guarantees the final conviction of the suspect. D) It dictates the budget for the entire investigation.
A) Feedback (completion of the cycle) B) Collection. C) Counter-Intelligence. D) Processing.
A) Only conduct surveillance during daylight hours. B) Always use three vehicles for a single tail. C) Use the most expensive equipment available. D) Maintain focus on the specific target and mission parameters without distraction
A) Information (Raw/Unprocessed Data) B) Top Secret Documents. C) Counter-Intelligence. D) Final Intelligence Report.
A) Exceptionally grave damage to national security. B) Damage to public interest or administrative functions C) Serious damage to national security. D) No harm whatsoever.
A) Abort the mission immediately and return to headquarters. B) Immediately call the subject on their cell phone. C) Violate traffic laws to catch up quickly. D) Anticipate the subject's destination/route and proceed there, or stop and maintain a lookout
A) Unclassified Documents. B) Hearsay. C) Raw Data. D) Intelligence (Processed and Evaluated Information)
A) The Undercover Agent is always required to make an arrest. B) The Informant has the authority to approve search warrants. C) The Informant always works for free. D) The Informant is an external source providing information, while the Undercover Agent is a trained investigator assuming a false identity
A) Putrefaction; Molecular Death (Chemical Change) B) Mummification; Apparent Death. C) Rigor Mortis; Cellular Death. D) Algor Mortis; Somatic Death.
A) The body was subjected to extreme heat. B) The body was repositioned after the fixation of lividity (typically 8-12 hours post-mortem) C) The time of death is less than 6 hours. D) The victim died from internal hemorrhage.
A) Incision/Incised wound (Sharp-Force Trauma) B) Lacerated wound (Tearing/Stretching). C) Contused wound (Blunt Force Trauma). D) Gunshot wound (Perforating Trauma)
A) It would prolong the interval between the cessation of breathing (Somatic Death) and the final stopping of heart cells (Molecular Death), requiring a new sub-classification for the intermediate state B) It would immediately cause Putrefaction, skipping Rigor Mortis. C) It would reverse the effects of Algor Mortis. D. It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. B D) It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. |