A) To determine the facts about the crime and legally gather evidence B) To prove the suspect's guilt immediately upon arrest. C) To obtain a confession from the primary suspect. D) To recover stolen property and return it to the owner.
A) Identifying the specific perpetrator (the "who"). B) Proving that a crime has actually occurred C) Establishing the motive of the crime (the "why"). D) Locating and separating witnesses immediately.
A) By providing a complete, legally admissible, and factual case file B) By publicizing the suspect's name to garner public support. C) By presenting the case to the media before the trial. D) By offering a large monetary reward for information.
A) Developing a suspect profile and executing a lawful arrest warrant B) Documenting only the physical evidence left at the scene. C) Conducting a background check on the victim's family. D) Focusing solely on determining the exact time of the crime.
A) Ensuring the evidence is admissible for prosecution B) Recovering the stolen property. C) Identifying the victim of the crime. D) Preventing a future crime.
A) Create a sensational report for the public. B) Establish probable cause to detain a suspect. C) Convict the most likely person. D) Discover the truth and present all relevant facts
A) Is easier to collect than raw information. B) Is information that has been collected, evaluated, and analyzed C) Is based on hearsay and unverified reports. D) Is only useful for high-profile organized crime cases.
A) Principle of Timeliness B) Principle of Security. C) Principle of Usability. D) Principle of Objectivity.
A) Intelligence must be shared immediately with all law enforcement agencies globally. B) All intelligence must be kept hidden from patrol officers. C) The dissemination of intelligence must be controlled to protect sources and methods D) Intelligence reports must be stored in a secured bank vault.
A) Timeliness. B) Dissemination. C) Objectivity (Accuracy and Reliability) D) Security.
A) Sent via certified mail to the Chief of Police. B) Only about crimes that have already been solved. C) Relevant to the user's needs and aids in decision-making D) Written in a complex, specialized language.
A) Information B) Processed Intelligence. C) Analytical Products. D) Classified Documents.
A) Innovation, Implication, and Initiative. B) Intent, Integrity, and Impartiality. C) Identification, Inspection, and Incarceration. D) Information, Interview/Interrogation, and Instrumentation
A) The use of forensic science, technical equipment, and expert analysis B) The use of specialized musical instruments for rapport-building. C) The physical tools used to break down a suspect's resistance. D) Gathering news reports and public records.
A) Always the first step taken after securing a crime scene. B) Focused solely on open-ended questions. C) Conducted with witnesses and victims in a comfortable setting. D) Accusatory, designed to elicit the truth or a confession from a suspect
A) The final court testimony of the victim. B) The polygraph machine analysis. C) Only DNA analysis results. D) Public records, surveillance reports, and confidential informants
A) Interview/Interrogation B) Instrumentation. C) Information (specifically, the collection phase). D) Public Relations.
A) Instrumentation B) Interrogation. C) Interview. D) Information.
A) WHO? B) WHY? C) HOW? D) WHAT?
A) The means used to carry out the crime. B) The names of all persons present at the scene. C) The legal jurisdiction where the crime occurred. D) The nature of the crime committed (e.g., type of offense)
A) Exact date and time. B) Motivation. C) Admissibility of evidence. D) Modus Operandi (M.O.) or method of operation
A) WHERE and WHEN? B) WHAT and HOW. C) WHY and HOW. D) WHO and WHY.
A) WHY? B) HOW? C) WHEN? D) WHO?
A) Thorough, systematic, and covers all factual elements B) Completed quickly and efficiently. C) Focused only on physical evidence. D) Primarily centered around the motive.
A) Presentation Phase. B) Focusing Phase. C) Follow-up Phase. D) Preliminary Investigation Phase
A) Conducting in-depth interviews, reviewing records, and waiting for lab results B) Securing the crime scene perimeter. C) Taking the initial photographs and sketches of the scene. D) Arresting the suspect on the spot.
A) The initial arrival and first-aid procedures. B) Waiting for the final verdict from the jury. C) The development of a strong case theory and the identification of a prime suspect D) The presentation of the case in court.
A) Hold a press conference about the successful arrest. B) Prepare and present the complete case file to the prosecutor/court C) Re-examine the crime scene a final time. D) Conduct the final interrogation of the prime suspect.
A) Follow-up Phase. B) Presentation Phase. C) Focusing Phase D) Preliminary Phase.
A) Focusing Phase. B) Presentation Phase. C) Preliminary/Follow-up Phases (Crime Scene Processing) D) Interrogation Phase.
A) Homicide. B) Murder C) Death in a Tumultuous Affray. D) Parricide.
A) Mitigating circumstance of passion/obfuscation (to reduce the penalty for Homicide) B) Treachery (to qualify as Murder). C) Self-defense as a justifying circumstance. D) Relationship between the offender and victim (to qualify as Parricide).
A) Abortion. B) Parricide C) Infanticide. D) Homicide.
A) Homicide B) Murder. C) Parricide. D) Frustrated Murder.
A) The suspect's criminal record. B) Any qualifying circumstance (e.g., treachery, evident premeditation, cruelty) C) The victim's medical history. D) The distance between the victim and the crime scene. B
A) The killing was done with treachery. B) The crime was committed inside the family home. C) The relationship is by affinity, not direct ascendant/descendant or spouse D) The killing was premeditated.
A) The suspect's voluntary surrender after the crime. B) Witness testimony that the suspect was angry. C) A text message chain showing the suspect's plan to kill the victim days before D) The number of wounds inflicted.
A) The Marriage Contract (Proof of a subsisting marital bond) B) Evidence of self-defense. C) The suspect's confession to the crime. D) The victim's Will and Testament.
A) Passion or Obfuscation. B) Illegal Detention. C) Treachery (Alevosia) D) Relationship.
A) Death Caused in a Tumultuous Affray (Art. 251, RPC) B) Murder due to cruelty. C) Simple Homicide by Unknown Perpetrator. D) Parricide due to relationship.
A) Parricide. B) Intentional Abortion. C C) Homicide. D) Infanticide
A) Gender. B) Manner of death (e.g., strangulation). C) Legitimacy status. D) Age (less than three days old)
A) Serious Physical Injuries (only) B) Unintentional Abortion by Violence (Art. 257, RPC) C) Frustrated Homicide. D) Intentional Abortion.
A) A legitimate child. B) At least 24 hours old. C) Born alive (e.g., lungs contained air) D) Killed using a sharp weapon.
A) The medical necessity for the abortion. B) The identity of the drug dispenser. C) The voluntary and intentional nature of her own act D) The involvement of her spouse.
A) No crime, due to the woman's consent. B) Unintentional Abortion. C) Abortion Practiced by a Physician (Art. 259, RPC) D) Simple Homicide.
A) The motive of the offender. B) The weapon used in the commission of the crime. C) The gravity of the injury and the resulting period of incapacity or required medical attendance D) Whether the victim was aware of the attack.
A) Attempted Homicide. B) Slight Physical Injuries. C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Serious Physical Injuries (Art. 263, due to deformity and period of incapacity)
A) The specific weapon used. B) The child's location at the time of death. C) The child's age being under three (3) days old D) The child's legal status (legitimate/illegitimate).
A) The explicit intent of the offender to cause the termination of the pregnancy B) The offender knew the identity of the father. C) The victim consented to the procedure. D) The offender was a medical professional.
A) Serious Physical Injuries. B) No crime committed. C) Slight Physical Injuries. D) Less Serious Physical Injuries (more than 9 but less than 30 days)
A) Slight Physical Injuries (incapacity/attendance of 1 to 9 days) B) Attempted Homicide C) Less Serious Physical Injuries. D) Other Forms of Swindling.
A) The mother's mental state. B) Whether the child was born alive (extra-uterine life) C) The motive for the killing. D) The method used to cause death.
A) Serious Physical Injuries (over 30 days of incapacity) B) Less Serious Physical Injuries. C) Slight Physical Injuries. D) Reckless Imprudence.
A) The offender's alibi. B) Sexual intercourse or penetration (forensic evidence of seminal fluid, DNA, or trauma) C) The exact time the crime occurred. D) The victim's motive.
A) Relationship and Authority. B) Treachery and Premeditation. C) Through force, threat, or when the victim is under 12 years old/insane D) Force and Threat.
A) Marital Status. B) Socio-economic background. C) Lack of immediate complaint. D) Statutory Age (Qualifying Circumstance)
A) Justifying Circumstances. B) Qualifying Circumstances (e.g., familial relationship) for a higher penalty C) Exempting Circumstances. D) Mitigating Circumstances.
A) The victim gave prior consent. B) The act resulted in death. C) The act occurred outside school premises. D) The physical or psychological suffering was inflicted as an initiation rite or prerequisite for membership
A) Prohibits the initiation rite entirely if the required notice and approval are not secured B) Exempts the school from all liability. C) Allows hazing as long as it is done with consent. D) Automatically reduces the penalty.
A) Were below 18 years old. B) Had actual knowledge of the planning and failed to prevent the hazing C) Were not invited to the initiation rites. D) Were only supervisory officers.
A) Proof that the school was notified and failed to disapprove or monitor a non-compliant rite B) Proof that the school advised the parents. C) The school had a zero-tolerance policy. D) The school’s failure to have a faculty adviser present
A) Prision Correccional and a fine of P100,000. B) Exclusion from public service. C) C. Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000). D) Reclusion Perpetua and a fine of Three Million Pesos (₱3,000,000)
A) The conduct of the rite off-campus. B) The written application and approval by the school authorities detailing the rite's nature C) The use of a designated paddle. D) The signing of an affidavit of consent.
A) Testimonies on humiliating or degrading psychological practices B) Only the medical certificate showing physical trauma. C) The victim's grades and academic records. D) The organization's financial records.
A) No, the law applies to all initiation rites of registered fraternities, sororities, and organizations, regardless of location B) Yes, unless the parents consented. C) No, but the penalty is automatically reduced. D) Yes, the law only applies on school premises.
A) Authority, Influence, or Moral Ascendancy over the victim B) Lack of criminal record. C) Financial Status. D) Marital Status.
A) The student failed all exams. B) The act occurred outside the classroom. C) The sexual favor was made a condition for the passing grade/benefit D) The professor did not know the student.
A) Internal Audit Committee. B) Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI) C) Human Resources Department. D) Board of Directors.
A) Yes, because all harassment is covered. B) No, because R.A. 7877 requires the offender to have authority, influence, or moral ascendancy C) Yes, because the harassment created a hostile environment. D) No, because the victim is the supervisor.
A) Labor and Immigration Court. B) Local Barangay and Regional Trial Court. C) Administrative (through CODI) and Criminal (through proper courts) D) Civil and Family Court.
A) Three (3) years B) One (1) year. C) Ten (10) years. D) Thirty (30) years.
A) Administratively liable only. B) Criminally liable only. C) Solidarily liable for damages arising from the acts D) Exempt from liability.
A) The offender’s authority, influence, or moral ascendancy B) The victim's consent. C) The commission of the act in a public space. D) The presence of a witness.
A) R.A. 9262 (VAWC). B) Slight Physical Injuries (RPC). C) R.A. 7877 (Anti-Sexual Harassment Law). D) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Streets and Public Spaces (under R.A. 11313)
A) yberstalking, unauthorized sharing of private photos/videos, or persistent unwanted remarks B) Simple defamation or libel. C) Online solicitation for dating services. D) Only online transactions for illegal goods.
A) Issue a verbal warning only. B) Conduct a citizen's arrest (caught in flagrante delicto) and coordinate with local authorities C) Simply take a photo and let the man leave. D) Immediately contact the mall management only.
A) Imprisonment (Prision Mayor) or a fine ranging from P100,000 to P500,000 B) Only community service. C) Lifetime disqualification from driving. D) Only a fine of P10,000.
A) Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Public Utility Vehicles B) Physical Injuries. C) Online Sexual Harassment. D) Workplace Sexual Harassment.
A) Install clearly visible warning signs against GBSH. B) Provide assistance to victims by coordinating with the police. C) Waive all criminal and administrative liability for GBSH committed on their premises D) Adopt a zero-tolerance policy against GBSH.
A) Planning and Direction. B) Processing. C) Collection D) Dissemination.
A) Documentation of Warrants. B) Completeness of Notes. C) Maintaining Cover/Inconspicuousness D) Coordination.
A) Dissemination. B) Collection. C) Processing (Evaluation, Integration, Analysis) D) Planning and Direction.
A) Surveillance Specialist. B) Informant. C) Intelligence Analyst. D) Informer
A) Age of the document. B) Number of copies made. C) Degree of damage to national security if unauthorized disclosure occurs D) Amount of financial data contained.
A) Converting raw data into graphical charts. B) Storing the report in a highly secured vault indefinitely. C) Re-interviewing all sources. D) Ensuring the report is delivered to the correct decision-maker in a timely and usable format
A) Intelligence Collection. B) Reconnaissance/Advanced Planning C) Technical Surveillance. D) Terminal Report.
A) Using them in undercover operations immediately. B) Protecting their identity and ensuring their continuing availability (Source Security) C) Immediate public disclosure of their contribution. D) Giving them a large monetary reward.
A) It guarantees the final conviction of the suspect. B) It is the easiest phase to execute. C) It defines the specific information requirement and guides all subsequent collection efforts D) It dictates the budget for the entire investigation.
A) Counter-Intelligence. B) Feedback (completion of the cycle) C) Collection. D) Processing.
A) Use the most expensive equipment available. B) Only conduct surveillance during daylight hours. C) Always use three vehicles for a single tail. D) Maintain focus on the specific target and mission parameters without distraction
A) Final Intelligence Report. B) Top Secret Documents. C) Counter-Intelligence. D) Information (Raw/Unprocessed Data)
A) Exceptionally grave damage to national security. B) No harm whatsoever. C) Damage to public interest or administrative functions D) Serious damage to national security.
A) Immediately call the subject on their cell phone. B) Anticipate the subject's destination/route and proceed there, or stop and maintain a lookout C) Violate traffic laws to catch up quickly. D) Abort the mission immediately and return to headquarters.
A) Unclassified Documents. B) Hearsay. C) Intelligence (Processed and Evaluated Information) D) Raw Data.
A) The Informant always works for free. B) The Informant is an external source providing information, while the Undercover Agent is a trained investigator assuming a false identity C) The Informant has the authority to approve search warrants. D) The Undercover Agent is always required to make an arrest.
A) Mummification; Apparent Death. B) Putrefaction; Molecular Death (Chemical Change) C) Rigor Mortis; Cellular Death. D) Algor Mortis; Somatic Death.
A) The victim died from internal hemorrhage. B) The body was repositioned after the fixation of lividity (typically 8-12 hours post-mortem) C) The body was subjected to extreme heat. D) The time of death is less than 6 hours.
A) Lacerated wound (Tearing/Stretching). B) Contused wound (Blunt Force Trauma). C) Gunshot wound (Perforating Trauma) D) Incision/Incised wound (Sharp-Force Trauma)
A) It would reverse the effects of Algor Mortis. D. It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. B B) It would prolong the interval between the cessation of breathing (Somatic Death) and the final stopping of heart cells (Molecular Death), requiring a new sub-classification for the intermediate state C) It would immediately cause Putrefaction, skipping Rigor Mortis. D) It would transform all incised wounds into lacerated wounds. |