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Pirin - hiking trail from Vihren - Test
Contributed by: Elliott
  • 1. This exam covers the hiking trail from Vihren Hut to the summit of Pirin's highest peak, Mount Vihren. This challenging route offers stunning alpine scenery and requires good physical condition. What is the starting point of this famous hiking trail?
A) Vihren Hut
B) Bansko Town
C) Telegraf Peak
D) Pirin National Park Entrance
  • 2. The trail from Vihren Hut to Mount Vihren is well-marked. As you ascend, what prominent glacial lakes will you pass?
A) Lake Okoto
B) The Two Ribni Lakes
C) Smuglyavoto Lake
D) Popovo Lake
  • 3. The terrain becomes increasingly rocky as you gain altitude. What is the name of the infamous steep, rocky section on the final approach to Mount Vihren?
A) The Serpent's Path
B) The Eagle's Nest
C) The Koncheto Ridge
D) The Devil's Staircase
  • 4. Mount Vihren is part of which mountain range in Bulgaria?
A) Balkan Mountains
B) Pirin Mountains
C) Rila Mountains
D) Rhodope Mountains
  • 5. What is the approximate elevation of Mount Vihren?
A) 2750 meters
B) 3000 meters
C) 2914 meters
D) 2500 meters
  • 6. The trail is generally considered to be of moderate to difficult difficulty. What is the estimated hiking time from Vihren Hut to the summit and back (round trip)?
A) 4-6 hours
B) 10-12 hours
C) 2-3 hours
D) 7-9 hours
  • 7. What type of flora and fauna might you expect to see in this alpine environment?
A) Desert plants, lizards, and scorpions
B) Pine forests, bears, and wolves
C) Tropical birds, monkeys, and orchids
D) Edelweiss, chamois, and various alpine birds
  • 8. When is the best time of year to attempt this hike for favorable weather conditions?
A) Summer (July-September)
B) Winter (December-February)
C) Autumn (October-November)
D) Spring (March-May)
  • 9. Which direction does the trail primarily ascend from Vihren Hut towards the summit?
A) North-East
B) South-East
C) South-West
D) North-West
  • 10. The Koncheto Ridge is a challenging part of the hike. What are some important safety considerations for this section?
A) Wearing sunglasses and sunscreen
B) Use of cables and helmets, and being aware of wind conditions
C) Bringing extra water bottles and snacks
D) Carrying a tent and sleeping bag
  • 11. What is the nearest major town to the Pirin Mountains and the starting point of this trail?
A) Sofia
B) Bansko
C) Plovdiv
D) Blagoevgrad
  • 12. The trail is part of the Pirin National Park. What is a key rule for visitors within the park?
A) Picking flowers is encouraged
B) Campfires are permitted anywhere
C) Hunting is allowed with a permit
D) Do not disturb the wildlife and pack out all trash
  • 13. What is the typical surface of the trail for much of the ascent?
A) Paved path
B) Grassy meadows
C) Sandy trail
D) Rocky and scree
  • 14. Which of the following is NOT a common feature of the landscape on the trail to Mount Vihren?
A) Jagged peaks
B) Dense deciduous forests
C) Alpine meadows
D) Glacial lakes
  • 15. What is the significance of the 'Seven Rila Lakes' in relation to the Pirin trail?
A) They are a crucial rest stop on the Pirin trail.
B) They are the same lakes encountered on the Pirin trail.
C) They are in a different mountain range (Rila), not on the Pirin trail.
D) They are a viewpoint from the Pirin trail.
  • 16. What kind of footwear is strongly recommended for this hike?
A) Sandals
B) Flip-flops
C) Sturdy hiking boots with ankle support
D) Running shoes
  • 17. What is the approximate altitude gain from Vihren Hut to the summit of Mount Vihren?
A) Approximately 300 meters
B) Approximately 100 meters
C) Approximately 900 meters
D) Approximately 600 meters
  • 18. What meteorological phenomenon can occur very quickly in the Pirin mountains, especially in the afternoons during summer?
A) Gentle rain
B) Thunderstorms
C) Sunny spells
D) Light snow
  • 19. What is the primary mode of transportation to reach Vihren Hut?
A) Airplane
B) Funicular
C) Bus or private car to a parking area, then walk or shuttle
D) Train
  • 20. What geological feature is responsible for the distinctive shapes of the peaks and valleys in Pirin?
A) Glacial erosion
B) Volcanic activity
C) River carving
D) Tectonic plate movement
  • 21. When descending from Mount Vihren, which of the following is a common mistake to avoid?
A) Taking breaks to rehydrate
B) Going too fast and losing footing on loose scree
C) Stopping too often to admire the views
D) Following the trail markers too closely
  • 22. What kind of accommodation is available at Vihren Hut?
A) Camping sites
B) Dormitory-style rooms and basic facilities
C) Private cabins with hot tubs
D) Luxury hotel suites
  • 23. Which of these is NOT a typical piece of safety gear to carry on this hike?
A) Plenty of water
B) A compass and map
C) A fishing rod
D) A first-aid kit
  • 24. The trail offers panoramic views. What are some of the most spectacular sights you can see from Mount Vihren?
A) Other Pirin peaks, Rila Mountains, and the surrounding valleys
B) The Black Sea coast
C) The capital city of Sofia
D) The plains of Thrace
  • 25. What is the main advantage of hiking the Pirin trail from Vihren Hut to Mount Vihren?
A) Reaching Bulgaria's highest peak with incredible alpine scenery
B) Finding unique geological rock formations not found elsewhere
C) Discovering ancient Thracian ruins
D) Experiencing the bustling city life of Bansko
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