- 1. God's providence in Christian salvation history is a profound and intricate narrative that showcases God's sovereign hand guiding humanity towards redemption from the very beginning of creation. From the fall of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, where sin entered the world, God’s plan for salvation was set in motion, demonstrating His unwavering commitment to restore the broken relationship between humanity and Himself. Throughout the Old Testament, we witness God’s providential orchestration of events, selecting individuals—such as Noah, Abraham, Moses, and David—each playing pivotal roles in the unfolding of salvation history. The covenant promises made to Abraham, the deliverance of the Israelites from Egypt, and the establishment of the Davidic kingdom all serve as markers of God's faithfulness and a foreshadowing of the ultimate redemption to come. As history progressed, the prophetic words of messengers like Isaiah and Jeremiah foretold the coming of a Messiah, highlighting God’s intention to provide a means of salvation through His Son, Jesus Christ. The New Testament reveals the culmination of God’s providence as Jesus, fully divine and fully human, enters into the world, living a sinless life, teaching truths of the Kingdom, and ultimately sacrificing Himself on the cross to atone for the sins of humanity. The resurrection of Christ affirms God's victory over sin and death, offering hope and reconciliation to all who believe. This divine orchestration emphasizes that salvation is not merely a human initiative, but a deliberate and loving act of God, demonstrating His grace, mercy, and faithfulness throughout the ages, and invites all to participate in the transformative power of His providence.
What is providence in Christian theology?
A) A set of church doctrines.
B) Human free will overriding God's plans.
C) The final judgment of humanity.
D) God's guidance and care in the world.
- 2. Which Old Testament figure is noted for trusting in God's providence during a famine?
A) Job.
B) Moses.
C) Joseph.
D) Abraham.
- 3. What is the primary purpose of God's providence in salvation?
A) To reward only the righteous.
B) To punish the wicked.
C) To bring humanity back to Himself through Christ.
D) To prevent all suffering.
- 4. In what way did God's providence manifest at the birth of Jesus?
A) Through the fulfillment of prophecies.
B) By causing a celestial event.
C) By raising John the Baptist.
D) By sending angels to all nations.
- 5. What is the significance of Romans 8:28 in relation to providence?
A) Suffering is always eliminated.
B) God controls every action directly.
C) All things work together for good.
D) Faith guarantees prosperity.
- 6. What role does prayer play in God's providence?
A) It is necessary to inform God.
B) It has no influence on events.
C) It changes God's mind.
D) It is a means through which God acts.
- 7. Who is the primary agent of salvation in Christian belief?
A) The prophets.
B) The church.
C) The apostles.
D) Jesus Christ.
- 8. How does the understanding of providence affect Christian suffering?
A) It suggests suffering is merely punishment.
B) It assures immediate relief.
C) It provides hope and meaning.
D) It implies God is absent.
- 9. In Christian salvation history, what does the term 'covenant' refer to?
A) A historical document.
B) A solemn agreement between God and humanity.
C) A doctrine of the church.
D) A social contract among people.
- 10. Which prophet spoke about a new covenant in the Old Testament?
A) Daniel.
B) Isaiah.
C) Jeremiah.
D) Ezekiel.
- 11. Which Psalm speaks powerfully about God's guidance and care?
A) Psalm 119.
B) Psalm 51.
C) Psalm 23.
D) Psalm 90.
- 12. What does the term 'sovereignty' mean concerning God's providence?
A) Human beings' authority.
B) The absence of evil in the world.
C) God's ultimate control over all creation.
D) God's limited influence.
- 13. What lesson is learned from the story of Jonah?
A) God only helps the deserving.
B) God pursues His purpose despite human resistance.
C) Disobedience has no consequences.
D) Repentance is unnecessary.
- 14. Which biblical figure is known for his faith and readiness to sacrifice his son in obedience to God?
A) Noah.
B) David.
C) Moses.
D) Abraham.
- 15. Which book of the Bible details God's providence in the life of Joseph?
A) Ruth.
B) Genesis.
C) Esther.
D) Exodus.
- 16. Which book primarily discusses the theme of suffering and God's role in it?
A) The Book of Proverbs.
B) The Book of Job.
C) The Acts of the Apostles.
D) The Epistle to the Romans.
- 17. In the New Testament, what does the term 'grace' signify regarding providence?
A) An emotional appeal.
B) A legalistic obligation.
C) A reward for good works.
D) Unmerited favor from God.
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