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How to avoid hypothermia
Contributed by: Roe
  • 1. What is hypothermia?
A) A fever.
B) A dangerous drop in body temperature.
C) Excessive sweating in the cold.
D) An allergic reaction to cold.
  • 2. At what body temperature does hypothermia typically begin?
A) Below 95°F (35°C).
B) Below 90°F (32.2°C).
C) Below 98.6°F (37°C).
D) Below 100°F (37.8°C).
  • 3. What is a key first step in treating someone with hypothermia?
A) Call for emergency medical help.
B) Give them a hot bath.
C) Give them alcohol.
D) Force them to exercise.
  • 4. What type of clothing is best for preventing hypothermia?
A) Sweaty exercise clothes.
B) Layers of dry, insulating clothing.
C) Tight-fitting cotton clothing.
D) A single layer of waterproof material.
  • 5. Which of these is NOT a symptom of hypothermia?
A) Slurred speech.
B) Confusion.
C) Shivering.
D) Rapid heartbeat.
  • 6. What part of the body loses heat most rapidly?
A) The torso.
B) The hands.
C) The feet.
D) The head.
  • 7. What is the best way to stay hydrated in cold weather to prevent hypothermia?
A) Drink sugary sodas.
B) Avoid drinking any fluids.
C) Drink warm, non-caffeinated beverages.
D) Drink alcohol.
  • 8. What does the acronym COLD stand for regarding cold-weather safety?
A) Cautious, Outside, Light, Durable.
B) Cold, Overlapping, Luminous, Dense.
C) Cover, Outside, Location, Direction.
D) Clean, Overheating (avoid), Loose and Layered, Dry.
  • 9. Which food group is crucial for generating heat in cold weather?
A) Fruits.
B) Vegetables.
C) Sugars.
D) Fats.
  • 10. What is the term for small blood vessel constriction in response to cold?
A) Vasoconstriction.
B) Vasodilation.
C) Thermoregulation.
D) Hyperthermia.
  • 11. How can you warm a person with mild hypothermia?
A) Remove wet clothing and provide warm drinks.
B) Give them caffeine.
C) Place them in a very hot shower.
D) Rub their limbs vigorously.
  • 12. What is the danger of alcohol consumption in cold weather?
A) It prevents shivering.
B) It improves judgment.
C) It increases heat loss through vasodilation.
D) It increases body temperature.
  • 13. What should you do if someone is shivering uncontrollably and becomes confused?
A) Ignore the symptoms.
B) Tell them to calm down.
C) Give them a cold drink.
D) Seek immediate medical attention.
  • 14. What type of hat is best for retaining heat?
A) A wool or synthetic hat that covers the ears.
B) A baseball cap.
C) A straw hat.
D) No hat.
  • 15. Why is it important to avoid sweating in cold weather?
A) Sweat provides insulation.
B) Sweat is a sign of good health in cold weather.
C) Sweat increases body temperature.
D) Sweat cools the body rapidly when it evaporates.
  • 16. What is the recommended way to warm someone with severe hypothermia?
A) Rub their extremities vigorously.
B) Give them a shot of alcohol.
C) Immerse them in a hot bath.
D) Handle gently and seek immediate medical care.
  • 17. Which activity is most likely to cause hypothermia?
A) Shoveling snow.
B) Swimming in cold water.
C) Ice skating with gloves and a hat.
D) Walking in the snow while properly dressed.
  • 18. Why is it important to have a buddy when engaging in outdoor activities in cold weather?
A) To have someone to carry equipment.
B) To have someone to race.
C) To monitor each other for signs of hypothermia.
D) To have someone to argue with.
  • 19. What is the best way to prevent frostbite?
A) Protect exposed skin from the cold.
B) Apply snow to exposed skin.
C) Ignore the tingling sensation.
D) Rub exposed skin vigorously.
  • 20. How can you prevent hypothermia in infants?
A) Give them cold formula.
B) Dress them in layers and monitor them closely.
C) Expose them to cold air to build resilience.
D) Wrap them in heavy blankets.
  • 21. What type of gloves are best for cold weather?
A) No gloves.
B) Thin cotton gloves.
C) Waterproof and insulated gloves or mittens.
D) Fingerless gloves.
  • 22. What is the relationship between wind chill and hypothermia?
A) Wind chill has no effect on hypothermia risk.
B) Wind chill decreases the rate of heat loss.
C) Wind chill is only a concern in extremely cold temperatures.
D) Wind chill increases the rate of heat loss, making hypothermia more likely.
  • 23. Which group is most susceptible to hypothermia?
A) Teenagers.
B) Middle-aged adults.
C) The elderly and infants.
D) Athletes.
  • 24. What is a common misconception about shivering and hypothermia?
A) Shivering stops as hypothermia worsens.
B) Shivering warms the body effectively.
C) Shivering is always a sign of severe hypothermia.
D) Shivering is the only symptom of hypothermia.
  • 25. What should you do if you find yourself stranded in cold weather?
A) Seek shelter and try to stay dry.
B) Remove clothing to signal for help.
C) Consume large amounts of snow.
D) Wander around aimlessly.
  • 26. What role does body fat play in preventing hypothermia?
A) It provides insulation.
B) It has no effect on body temperature.
C) It causes shivering.
D) It increases heat loss.
  • 27. How does exhaustion contribute to hypothermia?
A) It has no effect on body temperature.
B) It increases blood flow.
C) It reduces the body's ability to generate heat.
D) It increases the body's ability to generate heat.
  • 28. What's an important factor when choosing socks to prevent hypothermia?
A) Tight socks that restrict blood flow.
B) Thin cotton socks.
C) No socks.
D) Material that wicks away moisture (wool or synthetic).
  • 29. What is the best way to prepare for cold weather activities?
A) Assume the weather will be mild.
B) Ignore the weather and hope for the best.
C) Check the weather forecast and dress appropriately.
D) Wear as little clothing as possible.
  • 30. Why is it important to protect your lungs in extremely cold temperatures?
A) Cold air warms the lungs.
B) Cold air improves lung function.
C) Breathing cold air can irritate or damage the lungs.
D) Cold air has no effect on the lungs.
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