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Julia
Contributed by: SALEH
  • 1. The international bill of human rights consists?
A) International human rights
B) International covenant
C) Optional protocol
  • 2. What's is IHRL
A) Definition of IHRL
B) International human rights
C) International human rights
  • 3. Why is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) considered a milestone in the history of human rights?
A) The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is considered a milestone because it was
B) United Nations
C) Definition was proclaimed
  • 4. How many languages has the UDHR been translated into
A) There are 193 Member States of the United Nations
B) Human Rights Day is observed every year on 10 December
C) The UDHR has been translated into more than 500 languages.
  • 5. articles from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
A) 30
B) 11
C) 24
  • 6. What does the obligation of States to "respect" human rights mean?
A) International human rights
B) Protect individuals
C) Principal legal protection
  • 7. What are Human Rights Conventions?
A) 1965
B) 1979
C) 1945
  • 8. Does the "Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
A) e Convention on the Rights of the Child was adopted in 1989
B) (1979
C) 1948
  • 9. What replaced the 60-year-old UN Commission on Human Rights
A) Universal periodic review
B) The human rights records of all 193 UN member states are reviewed once every four years
C) The Human Rights Council, established on 15 March 2006, replaced the 60-year-old UN Commission on Human Rights.
  • 10. What kind of activities does the OHCHR undertake in the field of human rights?
A) Most of the core human rights treaties have an oversight body that is responsible for reviewing the implementation of that treaty by the countries that have ratified it.
B) The OHCHR undertakes human rights field activities
C) Committees overseeing human rights treaties
D) Who can file complaints directly to Committees overseeing human rights
  • 11. what is the fourth crime that the ICC has jurisdiction over
A) ational ethnic racial or religious group
B) The fourth crime falling within the ICC's jurisdiction is the crime of aggression. It is defined as the use of armed force by a State against the sovereignty, integrity, or independence of another State
C) killing members of the group
D) The key elements of the crime of genocide include
  • 12. What is International Humanitarian Law (IHL)
A) They are both concerned with protecting the lives and dignity of individuals
B) IHL is a set of international rules, established by treaty or custom, which are specifically intended to solve humanitarian problems directly arising from international or non-international armed conflicts
C) The purpose of IHL is to protect persons and property that are, or may be, affected by an armed conflict and limits the rights of the parties to a conflict to use methods and means of warfare of their choicenternational Humanitarian Law (IHL) and International Human Rights Law (IHRL) are distinct but complementary bodies of law
  • 13. When is IHL applicable
A) erally applies AT ALL TIMES in peace and during armed conflict
B) HL applies during ARMED CONFLICT ONLY, whether international or non-international.
C) HRL is a set of international rules, established by treaty or custom, on the basis of which individuals expect and/or claim certain behavior or benefits from governments
  • 14. What are the two areas that IHL covers
A) Hague Law refers to the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907
B) Hague Law: This restricts the means and methods of warfare and includes the limitations of weapons to be used during armed conflict
C) Geneva Law: This protects persons in armed conflict such as military personnel, civilians who are not or no longer taking part in the hostilities
  • 15. What are the basic principles of IHL
A) Proportionality
B) Humanity
C) Military necessity
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