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Fitz Roy mountain, Cerro Chaltén - Exam
Contributed by: Elliott
  • 1. Fitz Roy, also known as Cerro Chaltén, is a prominent peak in Patagonia. Its iconic jagged silhouette makes it a dream for hikers and climbers. What is the approximate height of Mount Fitz Roy in meters?
A) 3,405 meters
B) 4,100 meters
C) 3,000 meters
D) 2,800 meters
  • 2. The name "Chaltén" is derived from the Tehuelche language. What does it roughly translate to?
A) Tall Peak
B) Great Mountain
C) Jagged Rock
D) Smoking Mountain
  • 3. Mount Fitz Roy is located within which national park?
A) Nahuel Huapi National Park
B) Torres del Paine National Park
C) Los Glaciares National Park
D) Pumalén National Park
  • 4. The base of Mount Fitz Roy is easily accessible from which nearby Patagonian town?
A) Bariloche
B) Puerto Natales
C) El Chaltén
D) Ushuaia
  • 5. What is the primary geological formation of Fitz Roy mountain?
A) Limestone
B) Basalt
C) Sandstone
D) Granite
  • 6. The weather around Fitz Roy can be notoriously unpredictable. What is a common weather phenomenon experienced there?
A) Constant sunshine
B) Heavy snowfall year-round
C) Foggy conditions only
D) Strong winds
  • 7. Fitz Roy is a popular destination for what type of outdoor activity?
A) Jungle safaris
B) Trekking and mountaineering
C) Desert exploration
D) Beach relaxation
  • 8. Which of these is NOT a well-known hiking trail leading towards Fitz Roy?
A) Laguna Capri Trail
B) Mirador de los Cóndores Trail
C) Laguna Verde Trail
D) Laguna de los Tres Trail
  • 9. The distinctive shape of Fitz Roy is often attributed to what geological process?
A) Glacial erosion
B) Wind abrasion
C) Tectonic plate collision
D) Volcanic activity
  • 10. Who was the first person to successfully climb the main summit of Mount Fitz Roy?
A) Reinhold Messner
B) Walter Bonatti
C) Lionel Terray
D) Edmund Hillary
  • 11. What year was the first successful ascent of Mount Fitz Roy?
A) 1965
B) 1936
C) 1952
D) 1948
  • 12. Fitz Roy is part of a larger massif that includes other notable peaks. Which of these is a neighboring peak?
A) Elbrus
B) Denali
C) Cerro Torre
D) Aconcagua
  • 13. The indigenous Tehuelche people considered Fitz Roy to be a sacred place. What was its significance to them?
A) A burial site
B) A spiritual landmark
C) A trade route
D) A hunting ground
  • 14. The granite spires of Fitz Roy are a testament to millions of years of geological activity. Approximately how old are the rocks that form Fitz Roy?
A) Around 100 million years old
B) Around 40 million years old
C) Around 5 million years old
D) Around 200 million years old
  • 15. The visual appearance of Fitz Roy can change dramatically depending on the light. What is a common effect seen at sunrise or sunset?
A) The mountain appears to melt
B) The mountain glows red
C) The mountain is always in shadow
D) The mountain turns blue
  • 16. The region surrounding Fitz Roy is known for its unique flora and fauna. What type of vegetation is dominant in the lower altitudes?
A) Tropical rainforest
B) Arctic tundra
C) Cactus desert
D) Patagonian steppe and lenga forests
  • 17. What is the primary challenge for climbers attempting to summit Fitz Roy?
A) Technical climbing difficulty and unpredictable weather
B) Dense vegetation on the approach
C) Lack of oxygen at altitude
D) Presence of dangerous wildlife
  • 18. Fitz Roy is a symbol for many. What does it often represent in photography and popular culture?
A) A tranquil lakeside retreat
B) A bustling urban center
C) The wildness and grandeur of Patagonia
D) An ancient historical site
  • 19. What is the name of the glacial lake that is a very popular viewpoint for Fitz Roy?
A) Lago Nahuel Huapi
B) Lago Argentino
C) Laguna de los Tres
D) Lago Viedma
  • 20. The Patagonian winds that buffet Fitz Roy are often driven by weather systems from which direction?
A) West
B) South
C) North
D) East
  • 21. Fitz Roy is located in the southern Andes mountain range. What country is it primarily located in?
A) Chile
B) Brazil
C) Peru
D) Argentina
  • 22. What common climbing term describes the sheer, vertical rock faces of Fitz Roy?
A) Canyons
B) Moraines
C) Big walls
D) Scree slopes
  • 23. The nearby town of El Chaltén is often referred to as the "Trekking Capital of Argentina." This highlights the importance of Fitz Roy and its surrounding trails for tourism.
A) True
B) False
C) Depends on the season
D) Partially true
  • 24. Fitz Roy's dramatic peaks are a result of uplift and erosion over millions of years. What era is primarily associated with the geological forces that shaped these mountains?
A) Cenozoic Era
B) Precambrian Era
C) Mesozoic Era
D) Paleozoic Era
  • 25. When viewed from certain angles, the jagged peaks of Fitz Roy can resemble what?
A) A flat plain
B) Rolling hills
C) Crowns or teeth
D) A volcano's crater
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