A) The Common Program B) The Constitution of 1954 C) The Beijing Declaration D) The Socialist Manifesto
A) Restoring the Qing Dynasty B) Immediate transition to pure communism C) Expanding agriculture to the exclusion of industry D) Transforming China into an independent industrial country
A) Seven B) Three C) Five D) Two
A) Socialist B) Feudal C) Semi-socialist D) Capitalist
A) Five years of planning, five years of growth B) One decade for all C) Three years of preparation, ten years of construction D) Speed up the revolution
A) 5 to 10 years B) 1 to 2 years C) 50 to 60 years D) 20 to 30 years
A) Deng Xiaoping B) Zhou Enlai C) Mao Zedong D) Liu Shaoqi
A) Summer of 1955 B) Winter of 1960 C) Spring of 1949 D) Autumn of 1952
A) Lack of agricultural machinery B) Growth of private capitalist economy C) International pressure from the West D) Loss of military strength
A) A desire for colonial rule B) A rejection of industrialization C) A movement toward feudalism D) Spontaneous tendencies toward capitalism
A) The state-owned economy B) The individual economy C) The private capitalist economy D) The cooperative economy
A) Immediately after 1951 B) Before industrial construction begins C) After at least ten years of industrial construction D) Within the first three years
A) February 21, 1951 B) October 1, 1949 C) December 22, 1978 D) September 21, 1949
A) Beijing B) Moscow C) Nanjing D) Shanghai
A) Mao Zedong B) Zhou Enlai C) Chiang Kai-Shek D) Liu Shaoqi
A) The Four Big Families B) Underground KMT agents C) Factory owners D) Soviet advisors
A) Mandate state-arranged pairings B) Require property ownership for marriage C) Promote child brides D) Prohibit arranged marriages and concubinage
A) Bribery, tax evasion, and theft B) Corruption, waste, and bureaucracy C) Arranged marriage, concubinage, and child brides D) Individualism, liberalism, and capitalism
A) Manchuria and Inner Mongolia B) Guangxi, Yunnan, and Guangdong C) Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai, and Sichuan D) Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai
A) All 224 establishments were shut down B) They were regulated and taxed C) They were moved to the outskirts of the city D) They were nationalized
A) They were integrated into collective farms B) They were allowed to operate independently C) They were sold to private investors D) They were confiscated by the state
A) Socialist Industrialization Initiative B) New Democracy Reform C) The Great Leap Forward D) Agricultural Cooperativization Movement
A) Eliminating all private peasant households B) Establishing Advanced Cooperatives C) Organizing Mutual Aid Teams D) Full state ownership of land
A) Peaceful redemption B) Violent expropriation C) Immediate state seizure D) Foreign liquidation
A) The Soviet Union B) India C) Burma D) Switzerland
A) October 2, 1949 B) January 1, 1950 C) February 14, 1950 D) December 25, 1951
A) $300 million B) $1 billion C) $500 million D) $100 million
A) Changchun Railway B) Trans-Siberian Railway C) Harbin Railway D) Beijing-Shanghai Railway
A) Lüshun B) Qingdao C) Guangzhou D) Shanghai
A) Japan B) Switzerland C) Sweden D) India
A) Left them under foreign administration B) Sold them to private investors C) Expanded their funding D) Took over or transformed them
A) Signed new treaties with the United States B) Opened all ports to free trade C) Seized or controlled foreign-owned assets D) Dissolved the government
A) Chiang Kai-shek B) Harry Truman C) Douglas MacArthur D) Peng Dehuai
A) Project 596 B) The Korean War C) The Civil War D) The invasion of Tibet
A) Kim Il Sung B) Peng Dehuai C) Mao Zedong D) Chiang Kai-shek
A) July 27, 1953 B) October 16, 1964 C) September 1950 D) June 25, 1950
A) The People's Volunteer Army B) The Resist America Campaign C) Project 596 D) The 38th Parallel Project
A) Pyongyang B) Beijing C) Lop Nor D) The Yalu River
A) Mao Zedong B) Kim Il Sung C) Stalin D) Chiang Kai-shek
A) New Democracy B) The Great Leap Forward C) The Cultural Revolution D) The Open Door Policy
A) Technological exports B) Heavy manufacturing C) Service industries D) Agrarian production
A) 1955 B) 1953 C) 1957 D) 1949
A) The revolution was a failure B) Socialism had been established C) The military was in charge D) Capitalism was necessary
A) The Cultural Revolution B) The Four Pests Campaign C) Anti-Rightist Campaign D) The Great Leap Forward
A) The Hundred Flowers Campaign B) The Great Leap Forward C) More, faster, better, cheaper D) Opposing Rash Advance
A) Opposing Rash Advance B) Socialism with Chinese characteristics C) More, faster, better, cheaper D) Restore the economy
A) The first major internal power struggle B) A military rebellion C) A foreign policy dispute D) A civilian protest movement
A) Revolutionary B) Leftist C) Centrist D) Rightist
A) Central Bureau B) Economic Cabinet C) Finance Ministry D) Policy Planning Group
A) Expelled all members of the Politburo B) Passed the Resolution on Strengthening Party Unity C) Formally declared war on the bourgeoisie D) Appointed Gao Gang as successor
A) He was exiled to the Soviet Union B) He was executed by firing squad C) He retired to his home province D) He committed suicide
A) Deng Xiaoping B) Stalin C) Liu Shaoqi D) Zhou Enlai
A) Shanghai B) Beijing C) Hangzhou D) Nanjing
A) Democratic Coalition B) Proletarian Dictatorship C) Constitutional Monarchy D) Military Junta
A) Autonomous region system B) Personnel dossier system C) Hukou system D) Danwei system
A) Collectivization system B) Hukou system C) Danwei system D) Autonomous system
A) PLA B) CCP Central Committee C) CPPCC D) NPC
A) Agrarian Society B) Capitalist Society C) Totalistic Society D) Democratic Society
A) Hukou system B) Danwei system C) Party group system D) Personnel dossier system
A) The Soviet Union B) India C) Japan D) Vietnam
A) Bandung Diplomat B) Indochina Peace C) Kashmir Princess D) Beijing Envoy
A) No diplomacy without total recognition B) People-to-people diplomacy leading the way C) Official treaties before trade D) Revolutionary solidarity first
A) Washington B) Bandung C) Beijing D) Geneva
A) Urged the Soviet Union to invade immediately B) Demanded the annexation of Poland C) Supported Poland's demand for autonomy D) Remained strictly neutral
A) Agricultural production B) Light textile industry C) Heavy industry D) Service and tourism
A) A barter exchange system B) A purely volunteer-based stipend C) A formal wage structure D) A collective farming share system
A) United States B) Germany C) Japan D) USSR
A) Su-27 B) F-86 Sabre C) MiG-15 D) Yak-3
A) High-tech nuclear power B) Volunteer militia force C) Single-arm infantry force D) Elite navy-focused force
A) 515 B) 2,000 C) 720 D) 544
A) Stalin B) Mao Zedong C) Khrushchev D) Zhou Enlai
A) Soviet-Standard B) Mandarin-Pinyin C) Hanyu D) Putonghua
A) 1956 B) 1957 C) 1958 D) 1955
A) Subjectivism B) Sectarianism C) Bureaucracy D) Traditionalism
A) Public artistic performance B) Standardized speech training C) Intellectual scientific research D) Re-education through labor
A) Promotion to the Party B) Public humiliation C) Leadership of the literacy schools D) Increased scientific funding
A) A population boom B) The destruction of farmlands C) A decline in agricultural yields D) A massive drought
A) Japan B) The Soviet Union C) Great Britain D) The United States
A) Collective farms B) People's communes C) Industrial unions D) Worker soviets
A) Imported manufacturing units B) Massive industrial factories C) Backyard furnaces D) Coal-fired power plants
A) The Soviets joined NATO B) China refused to pay debts C) The Soviets invaded China D) Soviets restricted technological information
A) August 1960 B) January 1961 C) December 1959 D) May 1969
A) 1958 B) 1960 C) 1976 D) 1969
A) The Great Leap Forward policies B) A massive influx of foreign trade C) The abandonment of agricultural labor D) The closure of all borders
A) General Line for Socialist Construction B) Great Leap Forward C) People's Commune Movement D) Cultural Revolution
A) Shanghai Summit B) Chengdu Conference C) 8th National Congress D) Beijing Peace Conference
A) United Kingdom B) United States C) France D) Germany
A) 1960 B) 1961 C) 1963 D) 1958
A) Coal B) Oil C) Steel D) Textiles
A) Big pot dining B) The Communist Wind C) Great Leap forward D) Launching satellites
A) 5.2% B) 25.0% C) 15.6% D) 10.3%
A) Peasant Rebellion B) Communist Wind C) Great Leap Wind D) Satellite Storm
A) Beijing Assembly B) Shanghai Conference C) Beidaihe Meeting D) Henan Planning Session
A) 100,000 B) 740,000 C) 1,000,000 D) 500,000
A) Anti-Right Deviation Campaign B) Eliminate the Four Pests C) Great Leap Forward D) Cultural Revolution
A) Sparrows B) Locusts C) Caterpillars D) Bedbugs
A) Rats B) Flies C) Mosquitoes D) Bedbugs
A) Winter B) Spring C) Autumn D) Summer
A) Nearly 1.9 billion B) Nearly 2 billion C) 1.5 billion D) 100 million
A) Anti-party right-opportunist B) Foreign agent C) Counter-revolutionary D) Patriotic health hero |