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FORENSIC1
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  • 1. The photographic method used to document unique ridge patterns of fingers is called:
A) Landscape photography
B) Portrait photography
C) Wide-angle photography
D) Fingerprint photography
E) Micrography
  • 2. Photographs of scars, tattoos, and marks for identification belong to:
A) Artistic photography
B) Wildlife photography
C) Medico-legal photography
D) Commercial photography
E) Wedding photography
  • 3. The ideal angle for photographing a subject's face for identification is:
A) Low-angle
B) Frontal view
C) Overhead
D) Side view
E) Oblique view
  • 4. Mugshots primarily consist of how many required views?
A) Four
B) Two
C) Five
D) One
E) Six
  • 5. Photographing tattoos helps in identifying a person because tattoos are:
A) Easily removed
B) Variable
C) Permanent features
D) Temporary
E) Seasonal
  • 6. Facial identification photography relies mainly on:
A) Soft blur
B) Clear frontal illumination
C) Colored filters
D) Dark backgrounds
E) Angled shadows
  • 7. The branch involved when photographing teeth for identification is:
A) Botany
B) Dermatology
C) Odontology
D) Entomology
E) Toxicology
  • 8. Birthmarks used in identification are considered:
A) Cosmetic additions
B) Decorative features
C) Unreliable features
D) Temporary marks
E) Permanent physical identifiers
  • 9. Standardization of ID photos requires:
A) Heavy shadows
B) Random lighting
C) Consistent lighting and distance
D) Changing angles
E) Different backgrounds
  • 10. The first step in photographing a living person for identification is:
A) Editing the background
B) Retouching the face
C) Positioning the subject properly
D) Cropping the image
E) Applying filters
  • 11. Photography used to observe a suspect without their knowledge is:
A) Night portrait
B) Macro photography
C) Surveillance photography
D) Studio photography
E) Wildlife photography
  • 12. A photograph that shows the entire crime scene is called:
A) Close-up shot
B) Cropped shot
C) Overall shot
D) Processed shot
E) Detail shot
  • 13. Photographing injuries for medico-legal documentation is:
A) Artistic photography
B) Fashion photography
C) Nature photography
D) Interior photography
E) Clinical photography
  • 14. The first photos taken before anything is moved are called:
A) Modified photos
B) Original condition photographs
C) Staged shots
D) Edited images
E) Artificial shots
  • 15. Photographs that show very small details like tool marks are taken using:
A) Panoramic lens
B) Telephoto
C) Fish-eye
D) Macro photography
E) Wide-angle lens
  • 16. Photos showing evidence in relation to surrounding objects are:
A) Close-ups
B) Extreme close-ups
C) Mid-range shots
D) Creative shots
E) Dramatic shots
  • 17. To show fine detail in bloodstain patterns, the best method is:
A) Low-resolution shots
B) Underexposed images
C) Dark filters
D) High-definition close-ups
E) Strong artistic shadows
  • 18. Documenting each step of evidence processing is called:
A) Artistic documentation
B) Selective photography
C) Shadow photography
D) Interrupted photography
E) Progression photography
  • 19. Photography used to capture fast movements such as fleeing suspects:
A) Action photography
B) Low-light photography
C) Posed photography
D) Still photography
E) Portrait photography
  • 20. The most effective technique for photographing at night is:
A) Overexposure
B) Long exposure
C) Lens distortion
D) Blur technique
E) Shadow casting
  • 21. Photographing the crime scene from above using a drone is:
A) Studio photography
B) Portrait photography
C) Aerial photography
D) Close-up photography
E) Micro photography
  • 22. Photographing an entire room from a corner is a:
A) Extreme close-up
B) Artistic angle
C) Full-view shot
D) Obscured shot
E) Cropped view
  • 23. A lens ideal for photographing subjects from a long distance is the:
A) Pinhole lens
B) Wide lens
C) Fish-eye lens
D) Telephoto lens
E) Standard lens
  • 24. Photographing handwriting and documents falls under:
A) Portrait photography
B) Fashion photography
C) Document photography
D) Travel photography
E) Wildlife photography
  • 25. Photographs of weapons, clothes, and small physical evidence belong to:
A) Evidence photography
B) Landscape photography
C) Sports photography
D) Glamour photography
E) Creative photography
  • 26. Panoramic photos are especially useful in documenting:
A) Microscopic samples
B) Hair strands
C) Large outdoor scenes
D) Small tool marks
E) Latent prints
  • 27. A method used to photograph dark scenes without visible light:
A) Bright filters
B) Overhead spotlight
C) Flash flooding
D) Infrared photography
E) Yellow tint
  • 28. The correct order of crime scene photographs is:
A) Close-up → overall → random
B) Overall → mid-range → close-up
C) Mid-range → overall → close-up
D) Random order
E) Close-up → mid-range → overall
  • 29. Photographing a corpse exactly where it was found is a:
A) Corrected shot
B) Modified shot
C) Location shot
D) Studio-style shot
E) Filtered shot
  • 30. When photographing firearms, the most important addition is:
A) Soft blur
B) Background color
C) Angled shadow
D) Decorative lighting
E) Measuring scale
  • 31. A camera that uses film instead of a sensor is:
A) Digital camera
B) VR camera
C) Hybrid camera
D) Analog camera
E) Mirrorless camera
  • 32. The part of a digital camera that converts light into data is the:
A) Color wheel
B) Shutter plate
C) Image sensor
D) Optical mirror
E) Flash capacitor
  • 33. Photos taken using digital cameras are stored in:
A) Memory cards
B) Chemical sheets
C) Negatives
D) Darkroom trays
E) Film rolls
  • 34. Chemical developing is required only in:
A) Infrared photography
B) Ultraviolet photography
C) Night-mode photography
D) Digital photography
E) Film photography
  • 35. A key advantage of digital cameras is:
A) Film-based storage
B) No battery needed
C) Instant review of images
D) Unlimited zoom
E) No lens required
  • 36. Film photos may degrade over time due to:
A) Software errors
B) Pixel loss
C) Chemical deterioration
D) Digital corruption
E) Memory card failure
  • 37. Zooming too far on digital images often results in:
A) Emulsion cracks
B) Lens fogging
C) Film grain
D) Chemical burns
E) Pixelation
  • 38. A major advantage of analog photos in court is that they are:
A) Easy to edit
B) Harder to manipulate
C) Easy to duplicate
D) Stored in cloud systems
E) Automatically filtered
  • 39. Storing thousands of photographs is easiest with:
A) Photo albums
B) Film reels
C) Digital storage
D) Negative storage boxes
E) Slide projectors
  • 40. A disadvantage of digital images as evidence is the:
A) High film cost
B) Slow processing
C) Darkroom requirement
D) Potential for undetectable editing
E) Limited shot capacity
  • 41. The file format most commonly used for digital forensic photos is:
A) WAV
B) PPT
C) EXE
D) JPEG
E) TXT
  • 42. RAW images are preferred because they:
A) Contain no detail
B) Preserve maximum image data
C) Lose clarity
D) Compress heavily
E) Remove shadows
  • 43. Analog photos are created using:
A) Electric rays
B) Digital chips
C) Light-sensitive chemicals
D) Pixel grids
E) Surge crystals
  • 44. A digital camera requires power from:
A) Gas cells
B) Solar sheets
C) Film chemicals
D) Batteries
E) Magnet coils
  • 45. A major limitation of analog photography is:
A) Automatic backup
B) Instant sharing
C) Limited film capacity
D) Unlimited storage
E) Cloud access
  • 46. Loss of detail due to low digital resolution is called:
A) Pixel loss
B) Film spreading
C) Gelatin breakdown
D) Chemical fading
E) Emulsion damage
  • 47. A major advantage of digital zoom is that it is:
A) Chemical-based
B) Powered by solvents
C) Software-controlled
D) Film-based
E) Dependent on darkroom
  • 48. The clearest possible digital file format is often the:
A) RAW file
B) PDF
C) TXT
D) GIF
E) BMP
  • 49. Analog films must be processed in a:
A) Print factory
B) Mechanical shop
C) Darkroom
D) Sound room
E) Chemical freezer
  • 50. Digital cameras commonly adjust exposure using an internal:
A) Film dial
B) Darkroom timer
C) Cooling tank
D) Chemical meter
E) Light meter
  • 51. The correct way to photograph a fingerprint is to use:
A) Oblique lighting
B) Random shadows
C) Dirty lens
D) Foggy lighting
E) Side blur
  • 52. Before photographing evidence, it must first be:
A) Polished
B) Rearranged
C) Washed
D) Preserved in original condition
E) Handled bare-handed
  • 53. A scale placed next to evidence is used to show:
A) Size
B) Temperature
C) Texture
D) Fragrance
E) Weight
  • 54. The best angle to photograph a shoeprint is:
A) Overhead with a shadow
B) Tilted 60 degrees
C) Random
D) Direct, 90-degree angle
E) Half-angled
  • 55. To avoid distortion, the lens should be:
A) Parallel to the evidence
B) Tilted
C) Rotated
D) Covered
E) Fogged
  • 56. For photographing documents, the ideal lighting is:
A) Flickering light
B) Colored light
C) Even illumination
D) Flash only
E) Harsh shadow
  • 57. When photographing a bullet, the priority is:
A) Artistic shadows
B) Decorative background
C) Low resolution
D) Showing striations clearly
E) Color filters
  • 58. A series of shots showing evidence before and after processing is called:
A) Progressive documentation
B) Artistic documentation
C) Environmental sequence
D) Creative sequence
E) Emotional sequence
  • 59. When photographing blood stains, the most important factor is:
A) Fog
B) Color filters
C) Strong blur
D) Lens distortion
E) Accurate color reproduction
  • 60. A tripod is used to prevent:
A) Texture
B) Zoom
C) Color
D) Shadow
E) Camera shake
  • 61. The correct tool used to photograph very small evidence like fibers is:
A) Cloud lens
B) Wide-angle lens
C) Macro lens
D) Hyper lens
E) Television lens
  • 62. A measurement scale in photos must be placed:
A) Behind the object
B) Far from the object
C) Above the object
D) At a random spot
E) Next to the object
  • 63. When photographing glass fractures, lighting is usually:
A) Blocked
B) Hidden
C) Low-angle
D) Blue
E) Random
  • 64. A small evidence card used in photos is called:
A) Lens card
B) Field card
C) Photo marker
D) Tripod card
E) Weather card
  • 65. The preferred background for evidence photography is:
A) Transparent
B) Colorful
C) Reflective
D) Patterned
E) Neutral
  • 66. Latent fingerprints become visible after:
A) Heating
B) Chemical processing
C) Tearing
D) Wrinkling
E) Wetting
  • 67. The purpose of photographing questioned documents is to:
A) Compare handwriting
B) Blur
C) Stylize
D) Randomize
E) Decorate
  • 68. When photographing a torn document, the pieces should be:
A) Laid flat
B) Curled
C) Bent
D) Overlapped
E) Folded
  • 69. The best way to capture cartridge case markings is:
A) Side lighting
B) Dim light
C) Backlight
D) Kitchen light
E) Foggy light
  • 70. Fingerprints developed with powder should be photographed:
A) After brushing off
B) Immediately after dusting
C) Before lifting
D) After blowing air
E) After wiping
  • 71. Bloodstain pattern photography requires:
A) Multiple angles
B) Fogging
C) Blur
D) Oblique shadows
E) Random shots
  • 72. Tool mark impressions are photographed with:
A) Random filters
B) Close-up precision
C) Dark silhouette
D) Angled shadows
E) Soft blur
  • 73. To avoid contamination, evidence should be photographed:
A) Without moving it
B) After drying it
C) After repositioning it
D) After cleaning it
E) After touching it
  • 74. To compare two bullet markings, the photos must be:
A) Angled
B) High-resolution
C) Underexposed
D) Cropped
E) Blurry
  • 75. A photo log includes:
A) Jokes
B) Time, date, and description
C) Decorations
D) Doodles
E) Stories
  • 76. The chain of custody is used to maintain:
A) Background color
B) Evidence integrity
C) Lens health
D) Camera weight
E) Battery power
  • 77. Photographs must be:
A) Random
B) Blurry
C) Authentic
D) Distorted
E) Filtered
  • 78. A photograph is admissible if it is:
A) Randomly cropped
B) Digitally altered
C) Edited heavily
D) Recolored
E) Relevant to the case
  • 79. The person who took the photograph is called the:
A) Forger
B) Manager
C) Photographer
D) Accuser
E) Listener
  • 80. Photographic evidence must be able to:
A) Distract
B) Confuse
C) Accurately represent facts
D) Exaggerate
E) Entertain
  • 81. An objection to a photograph may be raised if it is:
A) Properly taken
B) Too clear
C) Misleading
D) Appropriately documented
E) Too detailed
  • 82. The court requires that forensic photographs be:
A) Symbolic
B) Abstract
C) Stylized
D) Unaltered
E) Artistic
  • 83. A photo used in court must be accompanied by:
A) Animation
B) Fiction
C) Personal opinions
D) Testimony from the photographer
E) Lighting effects
  • 84. The legal foundation of a photo includes proof that it is:
A) Altered
B) Fake
C) Staged
D) Filtered
E) Accurate
  • 85. Photos are considered secondary evidence if the original is:
A) Too bright
B) Too large
C) Lost or destroyed
D) Too colorful
E) Too new
  • 86. The best way to prove a photo’s authenticity is through:
A) Gossip
B) Direct testimony
C) Opinion
D) Speculation
E) Guesswork
  • 87. Forensic photographs must be stored in:
A) Secure storage
B) Unsecured tables
C) Open area
D) Wet rooms
E) Random piles
  • 88. Digital photo metadata contains:
A) Imagination
B) Emotional tone
C) Camera jokes
D) Stories
E) Technical details
  • 89. Digital tampering of evidence photos results in:
A) Automatic acceptance
B) Rejection
C) Legal protection
D) Stronger validity
E) Faster approval
  • 90. Photos of minors in crimes must be handled with:
A) Public display
B) Exposure
C) Confidentiality
D) No documentation
E) Negligence
  • 91. The purpose of a forensic photo report is to:
A) Add color
B) Entertain the judge
C) Confuse readers
D) Explain findings clearly
E) Create drama
  • 92. A forensic photography report must be written in:
A) Poems
B) Fiction
C) Humor
D) Clear, technical language
E) Slang
  • 93. The court accepts photographs that are:
A) Accurate reproductions
B) Edited
C) Manipulated
D) Distorted
E) Filtered
  • 94. When presenting photos, the witness must:
A) Identify and explain them
B) Guess the content
C) Add drama
D) Be unsure
E) Add jokes
  • 95. The entire process from taking to storing photos is part of:
A) Emotional work
B) Artistic work
C) Documentation procedure
D) Creative shooting
E) Fashion process
  • 96. The photographer must ensure that each photo is:
A) Unreliable
B) Overedited
C) Properly labeled
D) Abstract
E) Random
  • 97. The legal term for altering image content is:
A) Manipulation
B) Stabilizing
C) Normalizing
D) Brightening
E) Simplifying
  • 98. The court may reject a photo if it lacks:
A) Style
B) Decoration
C) Color
D) Mood
E) Foundation
  • 99. Only photographs taken by authorized personnel are:
A) Valid
B) Illegal
C) Random
D) Uncertain
E) Optional
  • 100. Forensic photographs help the court by providing:
A) Imagination
B) Guesswork
C) Symbolism
D) Opinions
E) Visual evidence
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