- 1. The Battles of Lexington and Concord, which took place on April 19, 1775, marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War and are often referred to as the 'shot heard 'round the world' due to their significance in the fight for American independence from British rule. Tensions had been escalating between the American colonists and the British government, fueled by issues such as taxation without representation and the increasing presence of British troops in the colonies. As the British planned to seize colonial military supplies stored in Concord, Paul Revere and other riders set out to warn the local militia, known as the Minutemen, of the British advance. At dawn on the 19th, the first confrontation occurred on Lexington Green, where a small group of Minutemen faced British soldiers, resulting in the first shots being fired. Though the confrontation was brief, it led to the British moving on to Concord, where they encountered more vigorous resistance, leading to a retreat back to Boston. The events at Lexington and Concord galvanized the colonies, uniting them against British oppression, and marked a pivotal moment in the struggle for independence, as they inspired many to take up arms and join the revolutionary cause.
When did the battles of Lexington and Concord take place?
A) January 1, 1750
B) April 19, 1775
C) July 4, 1776
D) May 10, 1781
- 2. Who warned the colonial militia of the approaching British troops?
A) Benedict Arnold
B) John Hancock
C) Samuel Adams
D) Paul Revere
- 3. Who said, 'The shot heard round the world' was fired during the battles of Lexington and Concord?
A) Benjamin Franklin
B) John Adams
C) Thomas Jefferson
D) Ralph Waldo Emerson
- 4. Which colonial militia became known as the 'Minutemen'?
A) New York Militia
B) Massachusetts Militia
C) Virginia Militia
D) Pennsylvania Militia
- 5. What was another term used to describe the battles of Lexington and Concord?
A) The Midnight Ride
B) The French Revolution
C) The Shot Heard 'Round the World
D) The Boston Tea Party
- 6. Which British general was wounded during the battles of Lexington and Concord?
A) Charles Cornwallis
B) Hugh Percy
C) John Burgoyne
D) Thomas Gage
- 7. Who fired the 'shot heard 'round the world'?
A) Samuel Adams
B) Unknown
C) Paul Revere
D) John Hancock
- 8. Where did the American Revolution officially begin?
A) Philadelphia
B) Lexington and Concord
C) New York
D) Boston
- 9. What nickname was given to the group of colonial militia who were ready to fight at a moment's notice?
A) Minutemen
B) Loyalists
C) Tories
D) Redcoats
- 10. Which country provided indirect support to the American Revolutionaries following the battles of Lexington and Concord?
A) Russia
B) Scotland
C) Germany
D) France
- 11. Who wrote the famous poem 'Paul Revere's Ride' that immortalized the actions of Paul Revere?
A) Nathaniel Hawthorne
B) Edgar Allan Poe
C) Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
D) Ralph Waldo Emerson
- 12. Which American colonist was killed in the fighting at Lexington?
A) Samuel Adams
B) John Hancock
C) Jonas Parker
D) Paul Revere
- 13. How many lanterns were hung in the Old North Church to signal the route of the British troops?
A) Two
B) Four
C) Three
D) One
- 14. Who was the commander of the colonial militia at Lexington and Concord?
A) John Hancock
B) John Parker
C) Paul Revere
D) Samuel Adams
- 15. Which famous silversmith joined Paul Revere on his midnight ride to warn the colonists?
A) John Adams
B) William Dawes
C) Thomas Paine
D) Benedict Arnold
- 16. Who commanded the American troops during the Battle of Bunker Hill that followed the battles of Lexington and Concord?
A) George Washington
B) William Prescott
C) John Adams
D) Benjamin Franklin
|