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How to build a rainwater collection system
Contributed by: Black
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of a rainwater harvesting system?
A) To create artificial lakes
B) To collect and store rainwater for later use
C) To divert rainwater into sewers
D) To pollute rainwater sources
  • 2. What is the first component rainwater touches in a typical system?
A) Catchment surface
B) Filtration system
C) Storage tank
D) First flush diverter
  • 3. Which material is commonly used for catchment surfaces?
A) Asbestos roofing
B) Soil
C) Gravel
D) Metal roofing
  • 4. What is the function of a first flush diverter?
A) To increase water pressure
B) To remove initial dirty water from the roof
C) To add chemicals to the water
D) To heat the water
  • 5. Which type of tank is best for above-ground storage in warm climates?
A) Transparent metal
B) Opaque polyethylene
C) Concrete
D) Clear glass
  • 6. What type of filter is commonly used to remove large debris?
A) Leaf screen
B) UV filter
C) Reverse osmosis filter
D) Carbon filter
  • 7. Why is it important to have a properly sized gutter system?
A) To efficiently channel rainwater to the downspout
B) To increase wind resistance
C) To add aesthetic value to the house
D) To prevent sunlight from reaching the roof
  • 8. What is the purpose of an overflow pipe in a rainwater tank?
A) To empty the tank completely
B) To filter excess water
C) To prevent tank rupture due to overfilling
D) To add water from another source
  • 9. What is a common disinfectant used in rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Chlorine
B) Sugar
C) Motor oil
D) Fertilizer
  • 10. For what purpose is rainwater collected MOST commonly used?
A) Industrial processes
B) Nuclear power
C) Drinking
D) Irrigation
  • 11. What is a backflow preventer used for?
A) Heating the water
B) Preventing contamination of the potable water supply
C) Increasing water pressure
D) Filtering rainwater
  • 12. What is the recommended slope for gutters?
A) Slight upward slope away from the downspout
B) Perfectly level
C) Steep downward slope
D) Slight downward slope towards the downspout
  • 13. Which of these is NOT a benefit of rainwater harvesting?
A) Conserves potable water
B) Reduces stormwater runoff
C) Increases reliance on municipal water supplies
D) Decreases erosion
  • 14. What type of pump is often used to deliver rainwater for irrigation?
A) Air pump
B) Bicycle pump
C) Hand pump
D) Submersible pump
  • 15. What is the ideal pH for rainwater?
A) Highly alkaline
B) Highly acidic
C) Neutral
D) Slightly acidic
  • 16. What agency typically regulates rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Local or state government
B) National Football League
C) Federal Aviation Administration
D) International Space Station
  • 17. What type of material is unsuitable for a catchment surface?
A) Aluminum
B) Clay tiles
C) Lead
D) Stainless Steel
  • 18. Which of these is NOT a common storage tank shape?
A) Spherical
B) Cylindrical
C) Pyramid
D) Rectangular
  • 19. What maintenance task is most important for a rainwater harvesting system?
A) Ignoring the system entirely
B) Adding fertilizer to the water
C) Painting the storage tank annually
D) Regularly cleaning gutters and filters
  • 20. What is the purpose of a sediment filter?
A) To remove particulate matter
B) To remove bacteria
C) To remove chemicals
D) To add minerals
  • 21. What type of pipe is commonly used for rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Cardboard
B) Aluminum foil
C) PVC
D) Glass
  • 22. What is the role of a rainwater harvesting consultant?
A) To design and install systems.
B) To pilot airplanes.
C) To sell insurance.
D) To mine for precious metals
  • 23. What is a rain chain?
A) A type of plant that grows in rainy areas.
B) An alternative to a downspout.
C) A device for measuring rainfall acidity.
D) A type of metal used to build roofs.
  • 24. Why is it important to label pipes carrying non-potable water?
A) To make the system look more professional.
B) To make them easier to find.
C) To prevent accidental consumption.
D) To increase water pressure.
  • 25. Which of these is a water quality concern for rainwater?
A) High mineral content
B) Excessive hardness
C) Bird droppings
D) Too much oxygen
  • 26. What is the name of the process of filtering water using a series of increasingly fine sieves?
A) Multi-stage filtration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Reverse Osmosis
D) Electrolysis
  • 27. Why should a rainwater harvesting system be inspected regularly?
A) To make sure it's attracting animals.
B) To identify and fix any potential problems.
C) To add chemicals.
D) To collect rainwater data.
  • 28. In a dry climate, what design consideration becomes MOST critical?
A) Ignoring first flush diversion
B) Minimizing filtration
C) Maximizing storage capacity
D) Using dark-colored tanks
  • 29. What is the impact on your water bill after using a rainwater harvesting system?
A) It typically increases.
B) It typically decreases.
C) It doubles.
D) It is not effected.
  • 30. What is the best type of paint for a rainwater harvesting tank?
A) Highly toxic
B) Non-toxic
C) Lead-based
D) Oil-based
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