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How to build a rainwater collection system
Contributed by: Black
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of a rainwater harvesting system?
A) To divert rainwater into sewers
B) To create artificial lakes
C) To collect and store rainwater for later use
D) To pollute rainwater sources
  • 2. What is the first component rainwater touches in a typical system?
A) Catchment surface
B) Storage tank
C) First flush diverter
D) Filtration system
  • 3. Which material is commonly used for catchment surfaces?
A) Metal roofing
B) Gravel
C) Soil
D) Asbestos roofing
  • 4. What is the function of a first flush diverter?
A) To remove initial dirty water from the roof
B) To heat the water
C) To add chemicals to the water
D) To increase water pressure
  • 5. Which type of tank is best for above-ground storage in warm climates?
A) Concrete
B) Clear glass
C) Opaque polyethylene
D) Transparent metal
  • 6. What type of filter is commonly used to remove large debris?
A) Leaf screen
B) Carbon filter
C) Reverse osmosis filter
D) UV filter
  • 7. Why is it important to have a properly sized gutter system?
A) To efficiently channel rainwater to the downspout
B) To add aesthetic value to the house
C) To increase wind resistance
D) To prevent sunlight from reaching the roof
  • 8. What is the purpose of an overflow pipe in a rainwater tank?
A) To empty the tank completely
B) To add water from another source
C) To prevent tank rupture due to overfilling
D) To filter excess water
  • 9. What is a common disinfectant used in rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Motor oil
B) Chlorine
C) Fertilizer
D) Sugar
  • 10. For what purpose is rainwater collected MOST commonly used?
A) Drinking
B) Nuclear power
C) Irrigation
D) Industrial processes
  • 11. What is a backflow preventer used for?
A) Filtering rainwater
B) Heating the water
C) Preventing contamination of the potable water supply
D) Increasing water pressure
  • 12. What is the recommended slope for gutters?
A) Perfectly level
B) Slight upward slope away from the downspout
C) Slight downward slope towards the downspout
D) Steep downward slope
  • 13. Which of these is NOT a benefit of rainwater harvesting?
A) Conserves potable water
B) Decreases erosion
C) Increases reliance on municipal water supplies
D) Reduces stormwater runoff
  • 14. What type of pump is often used to deliver rainwater for irrigation?
A) Hand pump
B) Bicycle pump
C) Air pump
D) Submersible pump
  • 15. What is the ideal pH for rainwater?
A) Neutral
B) Highly acidic
C) Slightly acidic
D) Highly alkaline
  • 16. What agency typically regulates rainwater harvesting systems?
A) International Space Station
B) Federal Aviation Administration
C) National Football League
D) Local or state government
  • 17. What type of material is unsuitable for a catchment surface?
A) Lead
B) Clay tiles
C) Stainless Steel
D) Aluminum
  • 18. Which of these is NOT a common storage tank shape?
A) Spherical
B) Rectangular
C) Pyramid
D) Cylindrical
  • 19. What maintenance task is most important for a rainwater harvesting system?
A) Ignoring the system entirely
B) Painting the storage tank annually
C) Regularly cleaning gutters and filters
D) Adding fertilizer to the water
  • 20. What is the purpose of a sediment filter?
A) To remove chemicals
B) To remove particulate matter
C) To add minerals
D) To remove bacteria
  • 21. What type of pipe is commonly used for rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Glass
B) PVC
C) Cardboard
D) Aluminum foil
  • 22. What is the role of a rainwater harvesting consultant?
A) To design and install systems.
B) To sell insurance.
C) To pilot airplanes.
D) To mine for precious metals
  • 23. What is a rain chain?
A) A device for measuring rainfall acidity.
B) An alternative to a downspout.
C) A type of plant that grows in rainy areas.
D) A type of metal used to build roofs.
  • 24. Why is it important to label pipes carrying non-potable water?
A) To prevent accidental consumption.
B) To make the system look more professional.
C) To make them easier to find.
D) To increase water pressure.
  • 25. Which of these is a water quality concern for rainwater?
A) High mineral content
B) Too much oxygen
C) Bird droppings
D) Excessive hardness
  • 26. What is the name of the process of filtering water using a series of increasingly fine sieves?
A) Electrolysis
B) Photosynthesis
C) Reverse Osmosis
D) Multi-stage filtration
  • 27. Why should a rainwater harvesting system be inspected regularly?
A) To add chemicals.
B) To make sure it's attracting animals.
C) To identify and fix any potential problems.
D) To collect rainwater data.
  • 28. In a dry climate, what design consideration becomes MOST critical?
A) Minimizing filtration
B) Ignoring first flush diversion
C) Maximizing storage capacity
D) Using dark-colored tanks
  • 29. What is the impact on your water bill after using a rainwater harvesting system?
A) It doubles.
B) It typically increases.
C) It typically decreases.
D) It is not effected.
  • 30. What is the best type of paint for a rainwater harvesting tank?
A) Lead-based
B) Highly toxic
C) Oil-based
D) Non-toxic
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