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How to build a rainwater collection system - Test
Contributed by: Black
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of a rainwater harvesting system?
A) To collect and store rainwater for later use
B) To divert rainwater into sewers
C) To create artificial lakes
D) To pollute rainwater sources
  • 2. What is the first component rainwater touches in a typical system?
A) Catchment surface
B) First flush diverter
C) Storage tank
D) Filtration system
  • 3. Which material is commonly used for catchment surfaces?
A) Soil
B) Asbestos roofing
C) Metal roofing
D) Gravel
  • 4. What is the function of a first flush diverter?
A) To heat the water
B) To remove initial dirty water from the roof
C) To increase water pressure
D) To add chemicals to the water
  • 5. Which type of tank is best for above-ground storage in warm climates?
A) Opaque polyethylene
B) Clear glass
C) Transparent metal
D) Concrete
  • 6. What type of filter is commonly used to remove large debris?
A) Carbon filter
B) Leaf screen
C) UV filter
D) Reverse osmosis filter
  • 7. Why is it important to have a properly sized gutter system?
A) To efficiently channel rainwater to the downspout
B) To increase wind resistance
C) To add aesthetic value to the house
D) To prevent sunlight from reaching the roof
  • 8. What is the purpose of an overflow pipe in a rainwater tank?
A) To filter excess water
B) To empty the tank completely
C) To prevent tank rupture due to overfilling
D) To add water from another source
  • 9. What is a common disinfectant used in rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Chlorine
B) Fertilizer
C) Motor oil
D) Sugar
  • 10. For what purpose is rainwater collected MOST commonly used?
A) Irrigation
B) Nuclear power
C) Drinking
D) Industrial processes
  • 11. What is a backflow preventer used for?
A) Heating the water
B) Filtering rainwater
C) Preventing contamination of the potable water supply
D) Increasing water pressure
  • 12. What is the recommended slope for gutters?
A) Slight upward slope away from the downspout
B) Steep downward slope
C) Slight downward slope towards the downspout
D) Perfectly level
  • 13. Which of these is NOT a benefit of rainwater harvesting?
A) Reduces stormwater runoff
B) Decreases erosion
C) Increases reliance on municipal water supplies
D) Conserves potable water
  • 14. What type of pump is often used to deliver rainwater for irrigation?
A) Submersible pump
B) Bicycle pump
C) Hand pump
D) Air pump
  • 15. What is the ideal pH for rainwater?
A) Neutral
B) Highly acidic
C) Highly alkaline
D) Slightly acidic
  • 16. What agency typically regulates rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Local or state government
B) Federal Aviation Administration
C) National Football League
D) International Space Station
  • 17. What type of material is unsuitable for a catchment surface?
A) Clay tiles
B) Aluminum
C) Lead
D) Stainless Steel
  • 18. Which of these is NOT a common storage tank shape?
A) Pyramid
B) Spherical
C) Cylindrical
D) Rectangular
  • 19. What maintenance task is most important for a rainwater harvesting system?
A) Painting the storage tank annually
B) Regularly cleaning gutters and filters
C) Ignoring the system entirely
D) Adding fertilizer to the water
  • 20. What is the purpose of a sediment filter?
A) To remove particulate matter
B) To add minerals
C) To remove bacteria
D) To remove chemicals
  • 21. What type of pipe is commonly used for rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Aluminum foil
B) Glass
C) PVC
D) Cardboard
  • 22. What is the role of a rainwater harvesting consultant?
A) To sell insurance.
B) To design and install systems.
C) To pilot airplanes.
D) To mine for precious metals
  • 23. What is a rain chain?
A) A type of metal used to build roofs.
B) An alternative to a downspout.
C) A device for measuring rainfall acidity.
D) A type of plant that grows in rainy areas.
  • 24. Why is it important to label pipes carrying non-potable water?
A) To increase water pressure.
B) To make the system look more professional.
C) To prevent accidental consumption.
D) To make them easier to find.
  • 25. Which of these is a water quality concern for rainwater?
A) Too much oxygen
B) Excessive hardness
C) Bird droppings
D) High mineral content
  • 26. What is the name of the process of filtering water using a series of increasingly fine sieves?
A) Multi-stage filtration
B) Reverse Osmosis
C) Electrolysis
D) Photosynthesis
  • 27. Why should a rainwater harvesting system be inspected regularly?
A) To add chemicals.
B) To make sure it's attracting animals.
C) To collect rainwater data.
D) To identify and fix any potential problems.
  • 28. In a dry climate, what design consideration becomes MOST critical?
A) Minimizing filtration
B) Ignoring first flush diversion
C) Using dark-colored tanks
D) Maximizing storage capacity
  • 29. What is the impact on your water bill after using a rainwater harvesting system?
A) It doubles.
B) It typically decreases.
C) It is not effected.
D) It typically increases.
  • 30. What is the best type of paint for a rainwater harvesting tank?
A) Non-toxic
B) Highly toxic
C) Lead-based
D) Oil-based
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