Volcanic hotspot - Kamchatka Peninsula
- 1. A volcanic hotspot located at the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia is a fascinating and dynamic geological feature that has captivated scientists and adventurers alike. This remote region is home to a cluster of volcanoes, including the iconic Klyuchevskaya Sopka, the highest peak in the peninsula and one of the most active volcanoes in the world. The volcanic activity in this area has shaped the dramatic landscape, with towering peaks, rugged terrain, and steaming vents creating a breathtaking spectacle. The Kamchatka Peninsula is a place of raw and untamed beauty, where the forces of nature are on full display, offering a glimpse into the Earth's powerful and restless core.
Which geological feature is the Kamchatka Peninsula known for?
A) Coral reefs
B) Glaciers
C) Canyons
D) Volcanic hotspot
- 2. What is the highest volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Klyuchevskaya Sopka
B) Mauna Loa
C) Mount Fuji
D) Mount Everest
- 3. Which ocean surrounds the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Indian Ocean
B) Pacific Ocean
C) Atlantic Ocean
D) Arctic Ocean
- 4. What is the capital city of the Kamchatka Krai region?
A) Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
B) Irkutsk
C) Khabarovsk
D) Vladivostok
- 5. Which important shipping route is near the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Strait of Hormuz
B) Northern Sea Route
C) Panama Canal
D) Suez Canal
- 6. When did UNESCO designate the Kamchatka Volcanoes as a World Heritage Site?
A) 2010
B) 1980
C) 1996
D) 2001
- 7. What is the name of the bay where the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky is located?
A) San Francisco Bay
B) Guantanamo Bay
C) Tokyo Bay
D) Avacha Bay
- 8. Which indigenous people inhabit the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Maasai
B) Inuit
C) Itelmens
D) Aboriginal Australians
- 9. Where is the Kamchatka Peninsula located?
A) Russia
B) Canada
C) United States
D) Japan
- 10. What wildlife species can be found in the Valley of Geysers on the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Penguins
B) Kangaroos
C) Brown bears
D) Giraffes
- 11. Which body of water lies on the west coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Sea of Okhotsk
B) Mediterranean Sea
C) Bering Sea
D) Black Sea
- 12. Which of the following is a popular outdoor activity for tourists visiting the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Scuba diving
B) Skiing
C) Hiking
D) Bungee jumping
- 13. What is the most common rock type found in the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Andesite
B) Granite
C) Basalt
D) Marble
- 14. What is the primary economic activity in the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Tourism
B) Fishing
C) Mining
D) Agriculture
- 15. What is the term for the plume of hot rock that rises from deep within the Earth to create a volcanic hotspot on the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Volcanic ash
B) Lava flow
C) Mantle plume
D) Pyroclastic flow
- 16. Which famous Russian explorer visited the Kamchatka Peninsula in the 18th century?
A) Nikolai Rezanov
B) Alexander Baranov
C) Grigory Shelikhov
D) Vitus Bering
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