- 1. The Breakers, a stunning Gilded Age mansion located in Newport, Rhode Island, stands as a symbol of America's opulent past and the extravagant lifestyle of the wealthy elite during the late 19th century. Commissioned by Cornelius Vanderbilt II, the house was completed in 1895 and serves as a magnificent example of the Italian Renaissance style, featuring a breathtaking façade adorned with intricate carvings and a grand entrance that leads to lavishly decorated interiors. Visitors are often captivated by the mansion's exquisite craftsmanship, from the ornate ceilings and elaborate chandeliers to the rich tapestries and fine art that adorn its walls. The Breakers was designed not only as a family home but also as a place for entertaining high society, with expansive rooms that boast sweeping ocean views and lush gardens that invite exploration. Today, this historic landmark is a National Historic Landmark and part of the Newport Mansions, drawing thousands of visitors each year who come to experience the grandeur and elegance of this architectural masterpiece, which echoes the stories of its former residents and the lavish gatherings that once took place within its walls.
What is 'The Breakers'?
A) A popular novel
B) A historic mansion in Newport, Rhode Island
C) A type of wave
D) A famous beach in California
- 2. Who built 'The Breakers'?
A) John D. Rockefeller
B) Cornelius Vanderbilt II
C) Henry Ford
D) Andrew Carnegie
- 3. In what year was 'The Breakers' completed?
A) 1895
B) 1888
C) 1910
D) 1901
- 4. What architectural style is 'The Breakers' designed in?
A) Art Deco
B) Neoclassical
C) Gothic Revival
D) Italian Renaissance
- 5. Which organization currently manages 'The Breakers'?
A) The Preservation Society of Newport County
B) The Smithsonian Institution
C) The National Park Service
D) The Rhode Island Historical Society
- 6. How many rooms are there in 'The Breakers'?
A) 70
B) 90
C) 100
D) 50
- 7. Which family frequently visited 'The Breakers' during the Gilded Age?
A) The Rockefeller family
B) The Vanderbilt family
C) The Astor family
D) The Morgan family
- 8. Which room in 'The Breakers' is known for its large dining table?
A) The Conservatory
B) The Dining Room
C) The Drawing Room
D) The Library
- 9. Who was the architect of 'The Breakers'?
A) Frank Lloyd Wright
B) Louis Sullivan
C) Cass Gilbert
D) Richard Morris Hunt
- 10. In which state was Cornelius Vanderbilt II born?
A) Massachusetts
B) Connecticut
C) New York
D) Virginia
- 11. Which ocean borders 'The Breakers'?
A) The Indian Ocean
B) The Pacific Ocean
C) The Arctic Ocean
D) The Atlantic Ocean
- 12. What is the grand entrance hall of 'The Breakers' called?
A) The Reception Room
B) The Grand Foyer
C) The Great Hall
D) The Entrance Gallery
- 13. The Breakers is located on which street in Newport?
A) Cliff Walk
B) Bellevue Avenue
C) Marble House Drive
D) Ochre Point Avenue
- 14. What main purpose did The Breakers serve for the Vanderbilt family?
A) Winter getaway
B) Public museum
C) Business meetings
D) Summer residence
- 15. What is The Breakers primarily used for today?
A) Hotel
B) Private residence
C) Art gallery
D) Museum
- 16. What year did Cornelius Vanderbilt II pass away?
A) 1905
B) 1895
C) 1901
D) 1899
- 17. What is the estimated original cost of constructing The Breakers?
A) $10 million
B) $7 million
C) $5 million
D) $15 million
- 18. During which era were many mansions like The Breakers built?
A) Gilded Age
B) Industrial Revolution
C) Progressive Era
D) Colonial Era
- 19. What design feature is used in the ceilings of 'The Breakers'?
A) Cathedral ceilings
B) Drop ceilings
C) Coffered ceilings
D) Flat ceilings
- 20. What kind of gardens surround The Breakers?
A) Formal gardens
B) Wildflower gardens
C) Japanese gardens
D) Vegetable gardens
- 21. What type of tours are offered at 'The Breakers'?
A) Cooking classes
B) Self-guided walking tours
C) Virtual tours only
D) Guided tours
- 22. How many acres is the estate of 'The Breakers'?
A) 20 acres
B) 30 acres
C) 5 acres
D) 13 acres
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