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ICYBER - Quiz
Contributed by: Javier
  • 1. Which of the following acts may result in criminal liability under the Philippine Fisheries Code, even if the fish caught are for personal use?
A) Fishing with a net in an inland pond
B) Using a simple hook and line to catch fish in a marine sanctuary
C) Harvesting seaweed manually
D) Collecting shells from the beach during low tide
  • 2. Under RA 9147, which of the following actions requires a permit, even if the intent is conservation?
A) Rescuing a critically endangered animal and transferring it to a private zoo without coordination with DENR
B) Breeding native geckos in a private residence for personal observation
C) Feeding birds in public parks
D) Documenting wild deer in a nature reserve
  • 3. Which of the following is a punishable act under RA 9003 even if waste is not visibly accumulated?
A) Using paper bags instead of plastic
B) Burning leaves in a compost pit
C) Donating recyclables to a junk shop
D) Dumping segregated biodegradable waste on a private lot without an environmental clearance
  • 4. Filing a case under RA 8749 requires which of the following to be established as part of a valid complaint?
A) Personal belief that air quality is poor
B) Presence of smoke but no scientific data
C) Absence of a business permit alone
D) Violation of National Ambient Air Quality Standards through documented emissions
  • 5. Under RA 9275, which activity involving a factory is subject to criminal prosecution even if it has a discharge permit?
A) Discharging effluents within the allowable limits
B) Submitting quarterly self-monitoring reports
C) Failing to report a chemical spill that flowed into a nearby creek
D) Treating wastewater on-site before discharge
  • 6. What type of evidence is most critical when filing a case under the Wildlife Act (RA 9147) for illegal trade?
A) A social media post showing wildlife photos
B) A witness testimony from a third-party observer
C) Verbal confession without supporting physical evidence
D) A confiscated live specimen with transport documents lacking perinits
  • 7. Which of the following waste disposal practices would likely justify the filing of an environmental case under RA 9003?
A) Partnering with a certified private hauler for waste disposal
B) Separating garbage in color-coded bins
C) Storing recyclables in a warehouse with LGU permission
D) Openly dumping untreated hospital waste along a riverbank
  • 8. A barangay has allowed open burning of household waste during weekends. Under which law can a case be filed against the barangay officials?
A) RA 9275-Philippine Clean Water Act
B) RA 9147- Wildlife Act
C) RA 9003-Solid Waste Management Act
D) RA 8550 Fisheries Code
  • 9. A commercial fishing vessel operates near a declared municipal water boundary and uses active gear without permit. This may constitute:
A) legal act under the Clean Water Act
B) A violation of RA 9003 for coastal solid waste issues
C) A violation of RA 8550 due to intrusion and unauthorized fishing gear use
D) A civil offense only under local ordinances
  • 10. Which condition is required for a successful prosecution under RA 8749 in relation to industrial emissions?
A) Technical data proving emission limits were exceeded and failure failure to act despite notice
B) Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) on record
C) Testimony of a resident who smelled fumes
D) Business registration of the offending com
  • 11. Where should criminal actions for violations of the cybercrime offenses under RA 10175 be flied?
A) specialized cybercrime
B) designated regional trial courts
C) municipal trial courts
D) specialized appellate courts
  • 12. What is the maximum effective period for a warrant issued under this law?
A) 15 days
B) 5 days
C) 10 days
D) 30 days
  • 13. Where should the criminal charge for obstruction of justice due to non compliance be filed?
A) designated cybercrime court with jurisdiction
B) Office of the Ombudsman
C) Municipal Trial Courts
D) Supreme Court
  • 14. While law covers the penalization of obstruction of apprehension and prosecution of criminal offenders due to non-compliance with Chapter IV of RA 10175?
A) Republic Act No. 10175
B) Republic Act No. 8484
C) Presidential Decree No. 1829
D) Republic Act No. 4200
  • 15. What is the minimum period for preserving content data as specified in Section 3 of RA 10175?
A) 6 months from the date of the transaction
B) 6 mouths from the date of receipt of the order
C) 12 months from the date of the transaction
D) 12 months from the date of receipt of the order
  • 16. When should service providers disclose the subscriber's information, traffic data, or relevant data as per Section 4.1?
A) upon receipt of complaint
B) at their own discretion
C) within 72 hours of receiving the order
D) within 48 hours of the incident
  • 17. Within what time frame should the person whose communications or computer data were intercepted be notified according to the?
A) 20 days
B) 45 days
C) 30 days
D) 15 days
  • 18. What is the primary purpose of the notice issued after filing of the return in interception activities?
A) to inform the defendant of the activities
B) to seek judicial approval for the interception
C) to provide evidence for the court
D) to request further investigation
  • 19. What does the Warrant to Search, Seize, and Examine Computer Data (WSSECD) authorize?
A) listening to electronic communications
B) searching a specific location for items to be seized and/or examined
C) intercepting real-time data transfers
D) examining data from a lawful arrest
  • 20. Which warrant allow law enforcers to search and examine data from a computer device seized during a lawful arrest?
A) . Warrant to Search, Seize and Examine Computer Data
B) Warrant to Disclose Computer Data
C) Warrant to Intercept Computer Data
D) Warrant to Examine Computer Data
  • 21. According to Locard's principle, what serves as silent witnesses against a criminal?
A) emotions and stress
B) physical evidence left unconsciously
C) human witnesses' accounts
D) psychological profiling
  • 22. What action should the first responder prioritize when responding to a crime scene involving ICT equipment?
A) physical search of the area
B) immediate disconnection of devices
C) identification of potential evidence
D) engagement of digital forensic exarniner
  • 23. What should ACG personnel
A) Immediately turn it on to assess content.
B) Disconnect the internet for security
C) Conduct a "bag and tag" procedure
D) Inform the OIC of its presence
  • 24. What does the acronym TOC stand for in the context of responding to cybercrime incidents?
A) Tactical Operations Center
B) Telecommunications and Communications
C) Technology and Online Crime
D) Technical Offense Control
  • 25. What should the police officer ensure before accessing electronic devices?
A) The power supply is disconnected
B) A warrant has been issued
C) They are free from malware
D) An expert is consulted
  • 26. What step should be taken when the communication device is turned off?
A) Turn it off on briefly for documentation
B) Leave it off to avoid altering evidence
C) Conduct a thorough examination
D) Remove the power supply
  • 27. What is the initial step to consider when handling a digital device that is powered on?
A) Disconnect from all networks immediately.
B) Pull the power cable or remove the battery.
C) Proceed with forensic analysis right away
D) Verify installation of anti-forensic systems
  • 28. What should be done when dealing with a turned-off digital device?
A) Promptly turn it on for data retrieval
B) Initiate immediate forensic analysis
C) Consult the suspect for access codes
D) Avoid turning it on until processed with guarantees
  • 29. What should be avoided when handling running equipment?
A) Switching device off without proper authorization.
B) Moving equipment that is operational.
C) Checking for encryption systems.
D) Documenting incidents arising during copying of document
  • 30. How can photograph and videos be authenticated for court admissibility?
A) presentation by the prosecutor
B) authentication by the judge
C) testimony by a witness
D) sworn statement by a competent person
  • 31. Who is primarily responsible for presenting and authenticating audio, photographic, or video evidence in court?
A) the court clerk
B) the prosecutor
C) the person who made the recording
D) the judge
  • 32. What is the requirement for audio, photographic, or video evidence to be admissible in court?
A) it must be shown, identified, and authenticated by competent person.
B) It should be presented only to the prosecutor.
C) It should be not displayed in court.
D) It should be explained by the defense attorney
  • 33. How can the ephemeral electronic communications be proven in court?
A) by testifying the accuracy by the defense lawyer
B) by submitting it directly to the court clerk
C) by presenting the evidence to the judge
D) by the testimony of someone involved or with personal knowledge
  • 34. Which factor is NOT considered in estimating the weiglit of electronic evidence?
A) name of the investigator
B) manner of generation
C) manner of storage
D) reliability of the originator
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