- 1. Hampi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled in the southern part of India in the state of Karnataka, is a mesmerizing landscape that once served as the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire in the 14th century. The ruins spread over an area of nearly 25 square kilometers, showcasing a stunning array of temples, palaces, and market streets, all set against the backdrop of striking boulder-strewn hills and lush greenery. Among its most notable structures is the Virupaksha Temple, an architectural marvel celebrated for its intricate sculptures and towering gopuram, drawing visitors into its serene sacred space. The enigmatic Stone Chariot, a unique shrine on the grounds of the Vittala Temple, exemplifies the exquisite craftsmanship of the era and remains one of Hampi's most iconic symbols. As you wander through the historical remnants, the remnants of the bustling marketplaces and royal enclosures evoke the grandeur of a once-thriving metropolis. With the sounds of peacocks and the fragrance of local flora, Hampi presents a harmonious blend of history, spirituality, and nature, captivating the hearts of locals and travelers alike.
Which empire was Hampi the capital of?
A) Maurya Empire
B) Vijayanagara Empire
C) Chola Empire
D) Mughal Empire
- 2. Which river flows near Hampi?
A) Krishna River
B) Godavari River
C) Ganges River
D) Tungabhadra River
- 3. What is the main architectural style of Hampi's structures?
A) Gothic architecture
B) Neoclassical architecture
C) Mughal architecture
D) Dravidian architecture
- 4. What year was Hampi designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) 1991
B) 2000
C) 1986
D) 2010
- 5. Which temple in Hampi is dedicated to the Hindu god Virupaksha?
A) Krishna Temple
B) Achyutaraya Temple
C) Virupaksha Temple
D) Vittala Temple
- 6. What is the famous stone chariot in Hampi associated with?
A) Vittala Temple
B) Hazara Rama Temple
C) Lotus Mahal
D) Virupaksha Temple
- 7. What material were many of Hampi's buildings constructed from?
A) Marble
B) Sandstone
C) Granite
D) Limestone
- 8. In which Indian state is Hampi located?
A) Andhra Pradesh
B) Karnataka
C) Maharashtra
D) Tamil Nadu
- 9. What is the famous market area in Hampi called?
A) Krishna Bazaar
B) Hampi Bazaar
C) Royal Bazaar
D) Achyuta Bazaar
- 10. Which structure served as the royal throne of the Vijayanagara kings?
A) Lotus Mahal
B) King's Palace
C) Mahanavami Dibba
D) Queen's Bath
- 11. Which nearby town is known for its association with Hampi?
A) Dharwad
B) Mysore
C) Bellary
D) Hospet
- 12. What hill offers a panoramic view of Hampi?
A) Nilgiri Hill
B) Vijaya Hill
C) Matanga Hill
D) Nandi Hill
- 13. Which famous historical figure was associated with Hampi?
A) Ashoka
B) Krishnadevaraya
C) Akbar
D) Shivaji
- 14. Which geographical feature greatly influenced Hampi's defense?
A) River systems
B) Open plains
C) Rocky terrain
D) Lush valleys
- 15. What natural feature is prominent in Hampi?
A) Sand dunes
B) Cliffs
C) Boulders
D) Lakes
- 16. What is unique about the Hampi Bazaar?
A) Education center
B) Industrial area
C) Historical market street
D) Fishing dock
- 17. What type of climate does Hampi have?
A) Desert
B) Temperate
C) Tropical
D) Arctic
- 18. Which festival is celebrated in Hampi?
A) Pongal
B) Onam
C) Hampi Utsav
D) Diwali
- 19. Which god is primarily worshipped in Virupaksha Temple?
A) Vishnu
B) Shiva
C) Ganesh
D) Brahma
- 20. What is the effectiveness of Hampi's irrigation system?
A) Primitive
B) Ineffective
C) Advanced for its time
D) Not developed
- 21. What type of farming is commonly practiced around Hampi?
A) Irrigated farming
B) Aquaculture
C) Hydroponic farming
D) Dryland farming
- 22. What is the primary language spoken in Hampi?
A) Tamil
B) Hindi
C) Marathi
D) Kannada
- 23. Which UNESCO designation does Hampi have?
A) Cultural Landscape
B) Biosphere Reserve
C) Natural Park
D) World Heritage Site
- 24. What is the main purpose of the Hampi Archaeological Survey?
A) Agricultural expansion
B) Preserve ruins
C) Urbanization
D) Commercial development
- 25. What traditional craft is popular in Hampi?
A) Stone sculpture
B) Textile weaving
C) Pottery
D) Metal casting
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