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Chinese noodles - Quiz
Contributed by: Kay
  • 1. What are Chinese noodles generally made from?
A) Wheat flour, rice flour, or mung bean starch
B) Rye flour, soybean paste, or millet
C) Barley flour, tapioca, or sweet potato starch
D) Corn flour, potato starch, or oat flour
  • 2. Which type of noodles is more commonly produced in northern China?
A) Rice noodles
B) Tapioca noodles
C) Mung bean noodles
D) Wheat noodles
  • 3. Which type of noodles is more typical of southern China?
A) Rice noodles
B) Barley noodles
C) Wheat noodles
D) Oat noodles
  • 4. What technology is used for wheat noodles in northern China?
A) Modern automated extrusion molding
B) Manual bamboo rolling technology
C) High-pressure hydraulic pressing
D) Ancient wooden noodles mold technology
  • 5. What ingredients may be added to wheat flour noodles to give them a different color or flavor?
A) Sugar, milk, and butter
B) Egg, lye, and cereal
C) Vinegar, oil, and yeast
D) Soy sauce, sesame, and spices
  • 6. What is sometimes added in low quantities to change the texture and tenderness of the noodle strands?
A) Wheat gluten, potato flour, or oil
B) Baking soda, cornstarch, or lard
C) Gelatin, rice starch, or butter
D) Egg whites, arrowroot or tapioca starch
  • 7. Which illegal chemical cross-linker is quite commonly used in East Asia to whiten noodles and improve texture?
A) Calcium carbide
B) Borax
C) Melamine
D) Formaldehyde
  • 8. What are the basic ingredients used to make the dough for Chinese noodles?
A) Flour, sugar, and milk
B) Flour, yeast, and butter
C) Flour, salt, and water
D) Flour, oil, and eggs
  • 9. After mixing the dough by hand to form bar shapes, what is the next step in the cooking method described?
A) Frying the bars in hot oil
B) Bending the bars for proofing
C) Freezing the bars instantly
D) Cutting the bars into cubes
  • 10. What type of flour are Chinese type noodles generally made from?
A) All-purpose white flours
B) Whole grain pastry flours
C) Hard wheat flours
D) Soft wheat flours
  • 11. What are the characteristics of hard wheat flours used for Chinese noodles?
A) Dark brown color and soft mushy texture
B) Bright creamy white or bright yellow color and firm texture
C) Dull grey color and crumbly texture
D) Transparent appearance and sticky texture
  • 12. When was the automatic noodle machine invented?
A) 1950s
B) 1920s
C) 1970s
D) 1930s
  • 13. Within how many hours are fresh noodles often consumed due to quick discoloration?
A) 72 hours
B) 12 hours
C) 48 hours
D) 24 hours
  • 14. How long can the shelf life of fresh noodles be extended if stored under refrigeration?
A) 1–2 weeks
B) 1 month
C) 24 hours
D) 3–5 days
  • 15. How are fresh noodle strands dried in the dried processing method?
A) By freezing and vacuum drying
B) By sunlight or in a controlled chamber
C) By smoking over wood fire
D) By microwave radiation or hot air blowers
  • 16. After parboiling, what are Chinese noodles rinsed in?
A) Saltwater solution
B) Hot boiling broth
C) Cold water
D) Vinegar water
  • 17. What is applied to boiled noodles after draining to prevent sticking?
A) 5% sesame oil
B) 1–2% vegetable oil
C) A dusting of cornstarch
D) Cold running water
  • 18. Which type of noodle strands are steamed in a steamer and softened with water through rinsing?
A) Mung bean starch strands
B) Fresh alkaline noodle strands
C) Raw wheat dough strands
D) Dried rice noodle strands
  • 19. What are rice or other starch-based noodles typically made with?
A) Rice flour, wheat flour, and water
B) Rice flour, eggs, and lye
C) Starch, salt, and vegetable oil
D) Only the starch or rice flour and water
  • 20. Which types of noodles can be dried to create a shelf-stable product to be eaten months after production?
A) Peeled, pulled and kneaded noodles
B) Steamed and boiled noodles
C) Cut and extruded noodles
D) Fresh alkaline noodles
  • 21. Where were noodles invented?
A) China
B) Japan
C) Korea
D) Italy
  • 22. How many dish varieties are prepared using Chinese noodles in China?
A) Hundreds
B) Tens of thousands
C) Only a few dozen
D) Exactly one thousand
  • 23. Which Southeast Asian country is mentioned in the text as having adopted Chinese noodles?
A) Australia
B) Egypt
C) Malaysia
D) Brazil
  • 24. Is there a single Chinese word equivalent to the Western concept of 'noodles'?
A) Only in Mandarin
B) Only in Cantonese
C) Yes
D) No
  • 25. What are wheat noodles called in Japanese?
A) Men
B) Mien
C) Myeon
D) Mee
  • 26. What are wheat noodles called in Thai?
A) Myeon
B) Fun
C) Men
D) Mee
  • 27. What are wheat noodles called in Korean?
A) Myeon
B) Fun
C) Mee
D) Mein
  • 28. Which language uses 'mee' for wheat noodles and 'hoon' or 'hun' for non-wheat noodles?
A) Japanese
B) Mandarin
C) Cantonese
D) Hokkien (Min Nan)
  • 29. What are some noodles named after?
A) The province capital's weather
B) The time of day they are eaten
C) Their principal ingredient
D) The chef who invented them
  • 30. During which historical period is the earliest written record of noodles from?
A) Tang dynasty
B) Eastern Han period
C) Western Han dynasty
D) Song dynasty
  • 31. Along which route did Chinese noodle-making traditions spread to Central Asia?
A) The Silk Road
B) The Trans-Siberian Route
C) The Maritime Spice Route
D) The Tea Horse Road
  • 32. What were noodles known as in Persia?
A) Itriya
B) Tang bing
C) Laomian
D) Laksha
  • 33. What does the Farsi word 'laksha' mean?
A) Long life
B) Slippery
C) Wheat cake
D) Crispy
  • 34. Through whose influence did noodles spread westwards to Sicily and Spain?
A) Mongol influence
B) Arab influence
C) Roman influence
D) Persian influence
  • 35. What were noodles known as in Sicily and Spain?
A) Laomian
B) Itriya
C) Laksha
D) Tang bing
  • 36. Sometime after which century did noodles spread from Sicily to mainland Italy?
A) Twelfth century
B) Fifth century
C) Tenth century
D) Fifteenth century
  • 37. During which dynasty were noodle shops very popular in cities and remained open all night?
A) Qing dynasty
B) Song dynasty
C) Eastern Han dynasty
D) Western Han dynasty
  • 38. What were Chinese wheat noodles known as during earlier dynastic periods?
A) Imitation noodles
B) Slippery starch
C) Alimentary paste
D) Soup cake
  • 39. What is the Chinese term for 'soup cake'?
A) 湯餅
B) 靖康緗素雜記
C) 拉麵
D) 黃朝英
  • 40. What is the pinyin for the term 'soup cake'?
A) tāng bǐng
B) lì shā
C) jìngkāngxiāngsùzájì
D) lào miàn
  • 41. Who wrote the work 'A delightful mixed discussion on various scholarly topics'?
A) Marco Polo
B) Sima Qian
C) Huáng Cháo Yīng
D) Gil Marks
  • 42. In ancient times, what term was used collectively for bready foods like pasta?
A) Laksha
B) Mian
C) Tang
D) Bing
  • 43. Until what year could most dried Chinese noodles in the United States not be sold labelled as 'noodles'?
A) 2001
B) 1945
C) 1978
D) 1992
  • 44. Which food historian documented that Chinese noodle-making traditions spread along the Silk Road?
A) Ibn Battuta
B) Huáng Cháo Yīng
C) Gil Marks
D) Marco Polo
  • 45. Why do Chinese wheat noodles not require salt in the boiling liquid?
A) Because salt ruins their texture
B) Because they are pre-salted externally
C) Because they are usually made from salted dough
D) Because they absorb salt from the air
  • 46. What is the Chinese term for lye-water noodles?
A) Jiǎn miàn
B) Lamian
C) Yóu miàn
D) Chow mein
  • 47. How is the smell and taste of lye-water noodles described?
A) Eggy
B) Salty
C) Sour
D) Sweet
  • 48. Which chemical is NOT mentioned as a source of lye in noodles?
A) Sodium carbonate
B) Calcium hydroxide
C) Potassium hydroxide
D) Sodium chloride
  • 49. What are starch noodles made using?
A) Wheat flour only
B) Ground rice grains
C) Oat flour and water
D) Various plant starches
  • 50. What is the scientific name for the oat used for noodles in China?
A) Panicum miliaceum
B) Avena nuda
C) Oryza sativa
D) Triticum aestivum
  • 51. What is a characteristic of the process of making oat noodles?
A) Pressing them through metal holes
B) Steaming them in bamboo baskets
C) Twisting them on a marble plate
D) Slicing them from large sheets
  • 52. What crop were the oldest archaeological noodles in China made from?
A) Oats
B) Wheat
C) Rice
D) Millet
  • 53. In what year did archaeologists report finding 4000-year-old noodles at the Lajia site?
A) 2010
B) 2000
C) 2005
D) 1995
  • 54. What type of modern Chinese noodle did the ancient millet noodles resemble?
A) Lo mein
B) Wonton noodles
C) Lamian
D) Chow mein
  • 55. Which of the following is listed as a Chinese noodle dish?
A) Ramen
B) Pho
C) Ban mian
D) Pad thai
  • 56. Is Char kway teow listed as a Chinese noodle dish in the text?
A) No
B) Yes
C) Only in footnotes
D) Only in the introduction
  • 57. Which stir-fried noodle dish is included in the provided list?
A) Lo mein stir
B) Chow mein
C) Crispy wonton
D) Pan fried rice
  • 58. Which of the following dishes incorporates noodles according to the text?
A) Sushi
B) Dim sum
C) Laksa
D) Dumplings
  • 59. What is the name of the noodle dish starting with the letter L that is not Laksa or Lamian?
A) Long soup
B) Lo mein
C) Liching
D) Ling nan
  • 60. Which noodle dish features 'Re gan mian'?
A) It is an oat noodle topping
B) It is a brand of lye water
C) Re gan mian is the dish itself
D) It is a type of rice slurry
  • 61. Which noodle dish finishes the alphabetical list in the text?
A) Zha jiang
B) Zhejiang noodles
C) Zhajiangmian
D) Zhuniang
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