- 1. Any property or mark that distinguishes and in doc-ument examination commonly refers to identifying details. There are two groups of characteristics, class and individual
A) Pango
B) Meow
C) Characteristic
D) Personal characteristics
- 2. Not all characteristics encountered in document examination are peculiar to a single person or thing, and one that is common to a group may be described as a class characteristic
A) Document
B) Collation
C) Conlusion
D) Class characteristics
- 3. As used in this text, critical comparison or side by side examination
A) Collation
B) Sample
C) Kyrie
D) Document
- 4. The act of setting two or more items side by side, to weigh their identifying qualities
A) Comparison
B) Standard
C) Document examiner
- 5. An examination in which the document is viewed with the source of illumination behind it and the light passing through the paper.
A) Reflected light examination
B) Oblique light examination
C) Side light examination
D) Transmitted light examination
- 6. A term suggesting that there is an argument or controversy over the document, and strictly speaking this is its true meaning
A) Character
B) Opinion
C) Graphology
D) Disputed document
- 7. Document is defined as paper containing visible ink markings or symbol that conveys message to anyone
A) False
B) True
- 8. A scientific_______results from relating observed facts by logical, common sense reasoning in accordance with established rules or laws
A) Examplar
B) Bert
C) Garay
D) Conclusion
- 9. In oblique light examination, the source of illumination is from:
A) Side
B) Above
C) Bottom
- 10. In its fullest meaning, any material that contains marks, symbols, or signs either visible, partially visible, or invisible that may ultimately convey a meaning or message to someone
A) Conclusion
B) Examplar
C) Sample
D) Document
- 11. One who studies scientifically the details and elements of documents in order to identify their source or to discover other facts concerning them
A) Collation
B) Examination
C) Document examiner
D) Quality
- 12. The act of making a close and critical study of any ma-terial, and with questioned documents is the process necessary to discover the facts about them
A) Opinion
B) Examination
C) Graphology
D) Examplar
- 13. A term used by some document examiners and attorneys to characterize known material, but the author in preparing this text
A) Moralde
B) Examplar
C) Quality
D) Document
- 14. A form of graphology commonly practiced in the United States. It has no relationship to handwriting identification
A) Graphology
B) Pogi analysis
C) Si ganda
D) Grapho-analysis
- 15. The art of attempting to interpret the character or per-sonality of an individual from his handwriting; also called grapho-analysis
A) Mang tomas
B) Opinion
C) Graphology
D) Document
- 16. Any document completely written and signed by one person, also known as a holograph
A) Halographic document
B) Hallowblacks
C) Reference collection
D) Examplar
- 17. A characteristic that is highly personal or peculiar and is unlikely to occur in other instances
A) Class characteristics
B) Single characteristics
C) Individual characteristics
D) Taken characteristics
- 18. The examination of documents employing in-visible radiation beyond the red portion of the visible spectrum
A) Pares
B) Infrared examination
C) Oblique light examination
D) Microscopic examination
- 19. Any study or examination made with the microscope in order to discover minute physical details
A) Questioned documents
B) Sample
C) Quality
D) Microscopic examination
- 20. Normal or usual deviations found between repeated specimens of any individual's handwriting or in the product of any typewriter or other record making machines
A) Quality
B) Standard infrared examination
C) Examplar
D) Natural Variation
- 21. An examination with the illumination so controlled that it grazes or strikes the surface of the document from one side at a very low angle
A) Sample
B) Transmitted light examination
C) Opinion
D) Oblique light examination
- 22. In legal language, the document examiner's conclusion
A) Quality
B) Standard
C) Opinion
D) Sample
- 23. The professional experience, education, and ability of a document examiner
A) Collation
B) Document
C) Opinion
D) Qualification
- 24. A distinct or peculiar character.
A) Examplar
B) Standard
C) Sample
D) Quality
- 25. Any document about which some issue has been raised or that is under scrutiny
A) Sample
B) Examination
C) Opinion
D) Questioned document
- 26. Material compiled and organized by the docu ment examiner to assist him in answering special questions
A) Opinion
B) Reference collection
C) Graphology
D) Oblique
- 27. A selected, representative portion of the whole
A) Quality
B) Examplar
C) Standard
D) Sample
- 28. A condensed and compact set of authentic specimens which, if adequate and proper, should contain a true cross section of the material from a known source
A) Stephen curry
B) Standard
C) Natural
D) Collation
- 29. The ruled or imaginary line upon which the writing rests
A) Habit
B) Line quality
C) Baseline
D) Quality
- 30. The design of letters that is fundamental to a writing system
A) Copybook form
B) Patching
C) Forgery
D) Guided signature
- 31. Historically, many who could no write signed with a cross mark or crude X
A) Habit
B) Baseline
C) Cross mark(his mark)
D) Patching
- 32. Writing in which the letters are for the most part joined together
A) Habit
B) Cross mark
C) Cursive writing
D) Retracing
- 33. A writer may deliberately try to alter his usual writing habits in hopes of hiding his identity
A) Forgery
B) Natural
C) Copybook form
D) Disguised writing
- 34. Strictly speaking, a legal term that involves not only a non-genuine signature or document but also an intent on the part of its maker to defraud
A) Habit
B) Pen position
C) Pen lift
D) Forgery
- 35. forged signature. It involves the writing of a name as a signature by someone other than the person himself, with out his permission, often with some degree of imitation
A) Base line
B) Forgery
C) Patching
D) Fraudulent signature
- 36. A fraudulent signature that was executed purely by simulation rather than by tracing the outline of a genuine signature
A) Hand lettering
B) Cursive writing
C) Freehand imitation (forgery)
D) Pen emphasis
- 37. A signature that is executed while the writer's hand or arm is steadied in any way
A) Baseline
B) Disguised writing
C) Guided signature
D) Habit
- 38. Any repeated element or detail that may serve to individualize
A) Forgery
B) Retracing
C) Habit
D) Model signature
- 39. . Any disconnected style of writing in which each letter is written separately
A) Patching
B) Model signature
C) Handlettering
D) Freehand imitation (forgery)
- 40. A term characterizing the visible record in the written stroke of the basic movements and manner of holding the writing instrument
A) Forgery
B) Line quality
C) Patching
D) Guided signature
- 41. A disconnected form of script or semiscript writ ing
A) Forgery
B) Sulat
C) Mano ka sa lolo mo
D) Manuscript writing
- 42. A genuine signature that has been used to prepare an imitated or traced forgery
A) Model signature
B) Habit
C) Mama mo
D) Pen position
- 43. An important element of handwriting. It embraces all the factors related to the motion of the writing instrument-skill, speed
A) Sakit na ulo ko
B) Hayss
C) Tulog na
D) Movement
- 44. Any specimen of writing executed normally without an attempt to control or alter its identifying habits and its usual quality of execution
A) Patching
B) Pen emphasis
C) Natural writing
D) Cursive writing
- 45. . Retouching or going back over a defective portion of a writ-ing stroke
A) Retracing
B) Pen lift
C) Patching
D) Habit
- 46. The act of intermittently forcing the pen against the paper surface with increased pressure
A) Habit
B) Forgery
C) Model signature
D) Pen emphasis
- 47. An interruption in a stroke caused by removing the writing instrument (pen) from the paper
A) Forgery
B) Natural writing
C) Pen lift
D) Baseline
- 48. The relationship between the pen point and the paper
A) Patching
B) Pen position
C) Pen lift
D) Copybook form
- 49. The average force with which the pen contacts the paper
A) Pen pressure
B) Inasal
C) Retracing
D) Line quality
- 50. Any stroke that goes back over another writing stroke
A) Retracing
B) Guided signature
C) Handlettering
D) Habit
- 51. That element of the writing movement marked by regular, or periodic recurrences
A) Rhythm
B) Traced forgery
C) Shading
D) Skill
- 52. A widening of the ink stroke due to added pressure on a flexible pen point or to the use of a stub pen
A) Skill
B) Speed of writing
C) Shading
D) System of writing
- 53. Any characteristic of handwriting that is sufficiently uncommon and well fixed to serve as a fundamental point in the identification
A) Significant writing habit
B) Rhythm
C) Skill
- 54. In any act there are relative degrees of ability or skill, and a specimen of handwriting usually contains evidence of the writer's proficiency
A) Skill
B) Suntukan
C) Writing conditions
- 55. The angle or inclination of the axis of letters relative to the bascline,
A) Slant
B) Shading
C) Skill
D) Speed of writing
- 56. Not everyone writes at the same rate, so that con sideration of the speed of writing may be a significant identifying element. Writing speed cannot be measured precisely from the fin-ished handwriting but can be interpreted in broad terms as slow, moderate, or rapid
A) Shading
B) Speed of writing
C) Writing conditions
D) Traced forger
- 57. . A term used by document examiners to denote the slight overlapping of two strokes after an interruption in the writing. It may be a part of imitated, fraudulent signatures that are prepared one or two letters at a time
A) Carbon lodi
B) Skill
C) Splicing
D) Shading
- 58. In this text, a fraudulent signature in which there was no apparent attempt at simulation or imitation
A) Pen lift
B) Spurious signature
C) Rhythm
D) Speed of writing
- 59. . The combination of the basic design of letters and the writing movement as taught in school.
A) System (of writing).
B) Traced
C) Tremor
D) Habit
- 60. Any fraudulent signature executed by actually follow-ing the outline of a genuine signature with a writing instrument
A) Traced forgery
B) Tremor
C) Pen
D) Shading
- 61. A writing weakness portrayed by irregular, shaky strokes
A) Tremor
B) Significant writing habit
C) Forgery
- 62. Both the circumstances under which the writing was prepared and the factors influencing the writer's ability to write at the time of execution
A) Writing conditions
B) Tremor
C) Skill
- 63. Any writing executed with the opposite hand from that normally used
A) Wrong-handed writing
B) Shading
C) Natural
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