- 1. also called the Digital Age — marks a transformative period in human history where the creation, storage, processing, and exchange of information became central to society. This era is defined by the rapid development of computers, telecommunications, and digital technologies that have reshaped how we live, work, learn, and communicate.
A) Information Technology (IT) Era
B) Digitalization
C) ICT
- 2. encompasses all technologies used to handle telecommunications, broadcast media, audio-visual processing, and network-based control and monitoring functions. It includes both hardware and software systems that enable individuals and organizations to access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
A) IT Era
B) Information and Communication Technology
C) Digital Divide
- 3. Computers, smartphones, servers, networking devices
A) Networks
B) Software
C) Hardware
- 4. Applications, operating systems, databases
A) Software
B) Hardware
C) Data and Data base
- 5. Internet, intranet, telecommunication systems
A) Software
B) Networks
C) Hardware
- 6. Storage, retrieval, and analysis of information
A) Networks
B) Data and Database
C) Software
- 7. Computers process large volumes of data accurately and efficiently — performing calculations, analyzing information, and transforming raw data into meaningful insights.
A) Communication
B) Automation
C) Data Processing
- 8. By automating repetitive tasks, computers significantly enhance productivity, reduce human error, and allow humans to focus on strategic activities
A) Entertainment
B) Automation
C) Communication
- 9. Computers facilitate instant communication through email, messaging platforms, video conferencing, and social media — breaking geographical barriers and enabling global collaboration.
A) Communication
B) Information
C) Decision Support
- 10. Massive amounts of data can be stored digitally. Computers enable quick retrieval, secure storage, and disaster recovery.
A) Information storage and retrieval
B) Communication
C) Decision Support
- 11. Used for creating, editing, and distributing digital content — music, videos, games, and virtual reality experiences.
A) Decision Support
B) Education and Learning
C) Entertainment and Media
- 12. Through data analytics, forecasting models, simulations, and AI, computers help businesses and governments make evidence-based decisions.
A) Education and Learning
B) Automation
C) Decision Support
- 13. E-learning platforms, digital libraries, and interactive content provide access to knowledge and personalized learning experiences globally.
A) Communication
B) Education and Learning
C) Data processing
- 14. Converting analog information (text, images, sound) into digital format that computers can process and store.
A) Digitalization
B) Automation
C) Global Connectivity
- 15. The internet connects billions of devices and people worldwide, enabling instant communication and data sharing
A) Global Connectivity
B) Automation
C) Rapid Innovation
- 16. Repetitive tasks are automated using software, increasing efficiency and reducing human error.
A) Automation
B) Data -Driven Decision
C) Convergent
- 17. Organizations rely on data analytics to make informed decisions rather than intuition alone.
A) Convergence
B) Automation
C) Data driven decision
- 18. Technology evolves at an exponential pace — with new breakthroughs emerging constantly (Moore's Law).
A) Rapid Innovation
B) Global Connectivity
C) Convergence
- 19. Previously separate technologies (phone, TV, computer) now merge into single devices.
A) Automation
B) Convergence
C) Digitalization
- 20. Email, Zoom, Skype, WhatsApp, social media — instant global connection
A) E-commerce
B) Communication
C) Education
- 21. Google Classroom, Khan Academy, Coursera — learning from anywhere
A) Banking and Finance
B) Education
C) Healthcare
- 22. Online banking, GCash, PayMaya, digital wallets — manage money without visiting a bank
A) Healthcare
B) Banking & Finance
C) E-commerce
- 23. Shopee, Lazada, Amazon — buy and sell goods from home
A) Entertainment
B) E-commerce
C) Healthcare
- 24. Telemedicine, electronic health records, diagnostic AI — better patient care
A) E-commerce
B) Entertainment
C) Healthcare
- 25. Netflix, YouTube, Spotify, online gaming — on-demand content
A) Entertainment
B) Transportation
C) Work & Productivity
- 26. Google Maps, Waze, Grab, Uber — navigation and ride-hailing
A) Transportation
B) Smart Home & lot
C) Work & Productivity
- 27. Microsoft Office, Google Workspace, Slack, Trello — remote collaboration
A) Work & Productivity
B) Smart Home & lot
C) E-commerce
- 28. Smart lights, thermostats, voice assistants (Alexa, Google Home)
A) Entertainment
B) Smart Home & lot
C) E-commerce
- 29. Instant messaging, video calls, and social media connect people globally, fostering personal and professional relationships.
A) Access to information
B) Improved Communication
C) Improved Growth and Job Creation
- 30. Educational resources, research papers, and news are just a few clicks away — democratizing knowledge.
A) Enhanced Education
B) Improved Healthcare
C) Access to information
- 31. ICT has created new industries — tech startups, software development, digital marketing, BPO — and enabled businesses to expand globally.
A) Enhanced Education
B) Improved Healthcare
C) Economic Growth and Job Creation
- 32. Telemedicine, electronic health records, and digital diagnostic tools enable early diagnosis and remote consultation.
A) Improved Healthcare
B) Access to information
C) Improved Communication
- 33. E-learning platforms and digital classrooms make education more inclusive, accessible, and personalized.
A) Improved Communication
B) Enhanced Education
C) Access to information
- 34. Increased reliance on ICT has led to a rise in hacking, identity theft, data breaches, and ransomware attacks.
A) Digital Divide
B) Cyber security Threats
C) Social Isolation
- 35. A significant gap exists between those with access to technology and those without — exacerbating inequality, especially in low-income regions.
A) Social Isolation
B) Digital Divide
C) Job Displacement
- 36. Excessive screen time can weaken face-to-face social bonds and contribute to mental health issues like depression and anxiety.
A) Dependence on Technology
B) Misinformation
C) Social Isolation
- 37. Automation and AI are replacing traditional jobs in manufacturing, retail, and customer service — requiring workers to adapt to new skills.
A) Social Isolation
B) Dependence on Technology
C) Job Displacement
- 38. Overreliance on devices for daily tasks can diminish problem-solving skills and create issues when technology fails.
A) Dependence on Technology
B) Misinformation
C) Cyber security Threats
- 39. The ease of sharing information online has led to the rapid spread of fake news, conspiracy theories, and propaganda.
A) Digital Divide
B) Misinformation
C) Job Displacement
- 40. The Philippines is one of the world's leading destinations for Business Process Outsourcing (call centers, back-office support), employing over 1.3 million Filipinos.
A) Internet Penetration
B) Challenge
C) BPO Industry
- 41. Over 73% of Filipinos have internet access, with social media usage among the highest in the world.
A) Internet Penetration
B) Fintech Growth
C) Digital Transformation
- 42. Government initiatives like the Philippine Digital Transformation Strategy (2022) aim to digitize government services, improve connectivity, and promote innovation.
A) Challenge
B) Fintech Growth
C) Digital Transformation
- 43. GCash, PayMaya, and other digital payment platforms have brought financial services to millions of unbanked Filipinos.
A) BPO Industry
B) Challenge
C) Fintech Growth
- 44. Slow internet speeds, limited rural connectivity, and high data costs remain significant barriers.
A) Digital Transformation
B) Internet Penetration
C) Challenge
- 45. has transformed every aspect of human life — from how we communicate and learn to how we work and entertain ourselves.
A) ITC
B) Digital
C) IT Era
- 46. brings enormous opportunities, it also presents challenges like cybersecurity threats, the digital divide, and social isolation that must be addressed. Understanding IT is essential for navigating and thriving in the modern world.
A) ICT
B) Electronic Age
C) Mechanical Age
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