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Evidence
Contributed by: Dayawon
  • 1. What is evidence?
A) A police badge
B) Any fact presented in court
C) A punishment
D) Opinion only
  • 2. Which is a type of evidence?
A) Documentary evidence
B) Emotional evidence
C) Secret evidence
D) Personal evidence
  • 3. Testimonial evidence refers to:
A) Physical objects
B) Witness statements
C) Drawings only
D) Videos only
  • 4. Documentary evidence includes:
A) Bullets
B) Fingerprints
C) Contracts
D) Guns
  • 5. Object evidence refers to:
A) Oral testimony
B) Written contracts
C) Physical objects
D) Court decisions
  • 6. Evidence must be ______ to be accepted in court.
A) Expensive
B) Relevant
C) Secret
D) Popular
  • 7. Relevant evidence means:
A) Colorful
B) Related to the issue
C) Signed by police
D) Very old
  • 8. Who determines admissibility of evidence?
A) Accused
B) Witness
C) Judge
D) Lawyer
  • 9. Hearsay evidence is generally:
A) Mandatory
B) Accepted always
C) Required
D) Inadmissible
  • 10. Hearsay is a statement made:
A) Inside court
B) Under oath
C) Outside court
D) By the judge
  • 11. Direct evidence directly:
A) Proves a fact
B) Delays trial
C) Hides truth
D) Confuses facts
  • 12. Circumstantial evidence requires:
A) Judge approval
B) Video recording
C) Signature
D) Inference
  • 13. The burden of proof in criminal cases belongs to the:
A) Police officer
B) Witness
C) Prosecution
D) Accused
  • 14. Proof beyond reasonable doubt” applies in:
A) Traffic violations only
B) Civil cases
C) Criminal cases
D) Barangay disputes
  • 15. A witness gives:
A) Testimony
B) Punishment
C) Bail
D) Judgment
  • 16. Cross-examination is conducted by the:
A) Clerk of court
B) Judge
C) Witness
D) Opposing party
  • 17. A leading question usually:
A) Confuses the witness
B) Ends the case
C) Suggests an answer
D) Removes evidence
  • 18. Chain of custody refers to:
A) Court schedule
B) Police training
C) Evidence handling
D) Prison rules
  • 19. Chain of custody is important to maintain:
A) Court expenses
B) Media coverage
C) Integrity of evidence
D) Popularity
  • 20. An affidavit is:
A) Oral testimony
B) Police badge
C) Sworn written statement
D) Court order
  • 21. The Best Evidence Rule requires the presentation of the:
A) Police report only
B) Oldest witness
C) Most expensive evidence
D) Original document
  • 22. Privileged communication is protected by:
A) Barangay
B) Law
C) Friends
D) Media
  • 23. Which is privileged communication?
A) Neighbor-neighbor
B) Vendor-customer
C) Lawyer-client
D) Student-student
  • 24. Corroborative evidence serves to:
A) Remove testimony
B) Destroy evidence
C) Support other evidence
D) Delay hearing
  • 25. Impeaching evidence aims to:
A) Challenge credibility
B) Dismiss the judge
C) Strengthen credibility
D) Stop trial
  • 26. Physical evidence is another term for:
A) Object evidence
B) Testimonial evidence
C) Documentary evidence
D) Digital evidence
  • 27. The person accused of a crime is called the:
A) Witness
B) Lawyer
C) Defendant
D) Juror
  • 28. Evidence obtained illegally may become:
A) Inadmissible
B) Permanent
C) Admissible
D) Stronger
  • 29. Fingerprint evidence is classified as:
A) Object evidence
B) Judicial notice
C) Oral evidence
D) Secondary evidence
  • 30. DNA evidence is commonly used to:
A) Decorate reports
B) Identify persons
C) Approve warrants
D) Delay cases
  • 31. A confession is an admission of:
A) Innocence
B) Guilt
C) Ownership
D) Friendship
  • 32. The court may reject evidence that is:
A) Reliable
B) Competent
C) Relevant
D) Irrelevant
  • 33. Competent evidence means:
A) Expensive
B) Allowed by law
C) Popular
D) Colorful
  • 34. Judicial notice means the court:
A) Ignores facts
B) Delays hearing
C) Recognizes facts without proof
D) Stops trial
  • 35. A subpoena compels a person to:
A) Appear in court
B) Leave court
C) File charges
D) Pay taxes
  • 36. Subpoena duces tecum orders a person to:
A) Arrest someone
B) Produce documents or objects
C) Testify only
D) Dismiss a case
  • 37. Expert witnesses testify based on their:
A) Experience and expertise
B) Friendship
C) Wealth
D) Rank only
  • 38. A minor is generally considered a:
A) Sheriff
B) Lawyer
C) Child
D) Judge
  • 39. Motive refers to the:
A) Police report
B) Reason for committing a crime
C) Place of arrest
D) Weapon used
  • 40. Opportunity means the suspect had the:
A) Vehicle
B) Lawyer
C) Money
D) Chance to commit the crime
  • 41. The witness oath is administered to ensure:
A) Delay
B) Silence
C) Immunity
D) Truthfulness
  • 42. Perjury means:
A) Filing charges
B) False testimony under oath
C) Honest mistake
D) Police arrest
  • 43. The accused is presumed:
A) Dangerous
B) Guilty
C) Convicted
D) Innocent
  • 44. The right against self-incrimination protects a person from:
A) Paying taxes
B) Being forced to testify against oneself
C) Court attendance
D) Hiring a lawyer
  • 45. An objection is raised by:
A) Witness
B) Accused only
C) Lawyer
D) Media
  • 46. When an objection is sustained, the question is:
A) Recorded only
B) Allowed
C) Approved
D) Disallowed
  • 47. Secondary evidence may be presented when the original is:
A) Signed
B) Lost or destroyed
C) Colorful
D) Expensive
  • 48. Photographs may be used as:
A) Hearsay only
B) Opinion evidence
C) Demonstrative evidence
D) Judicial notice
  • 49. A hostile witness is one who:
A) Is always absent
B) Is a judge
C) Supports the examiner
D) Shows adverse interest
  • 50. The Rules on Evidence are intended to ensure:
A) Fair trial
B) Publicity
C) Fast conviction only
D) Entertainment
  • 51. The credibility of evidence depends on its:
A) Color
B) Size
C) Weight and reliability
D) Price
  • 52. Alibi is a defense claiming the accused:
A) Was elsewhere during the crime
B) Lost evidence
C) Confessed
D) Is a police officer
  • 53. recantation means a witness:
A) Leaves the country
B) Signs documents
C) Withdraws previous statement
D) Repeats testimony
  • 54. The corpus delicti refers to the:
A) Body of the crime
B) Police station
C) Court building
D) Criminal record
  • 55. Evidence must be presented in:
A) Proper procedure
B) Newspaper only
C) Secret meeting
D) Social media
  • 56. Which evidence is strongest in identifying suspects?
A) Rumor
B) Opinion
C) Gossip
D) DNA evidence
  • 57. The prosecution represents the:
A) Witness only
B) Accused
C) Media
D) State
  • 58. A material witness is one who:
A) Has important testimony
B) Is wealthy
C) Is famous
D) Is absent
  • 59. Evidence may be excluded if obtained through:
A) Proper warrant
B) Illegal search
C) Legal process
D) Consent
  • 60. The exclusionary rule protects constitutional:
A) Decorations
B) Salaries
C) Rights
D) Uniforms
  • 61. Admissions are statements against one’s:
A) Family
B) Salary
C) Uniform
D) Interest
  • 62. A dying declaration is admissible when:
A) Signed abroad
B) Made by police only
C) Made before death
D) Written by lawyers
  • 63. The judge evaluates the:
A) Weight of evidence
B) Court design
C) Police rank
D) Uniform of witness
  • 64. Real evidence means:
A) Hidden evidence
B) Secret evidence
C) Imaginary evidence
D) Tangible evidence
  • 65. Authentication is required to prove evidence is:
A) Popular
B) Expensive
C) Genuine
D) Heavy
  • 66. A public document is issued by:
A) Government office
B) Neighbor
C) Private company only
D) Student
  • 67. Private documents usually require:
A) Approval by media
B) Authentication
C) Publication
D) Burning
  • 68. The court transcript contains:
A) Witness testimony record
B) Newspaper articles
C) Police salary
D) Jail inventory
  • 69. An eyewitness personally:
A) Saw the incident
B) Heard rumors
C) Read newspapers
D) Watched television
  • 70. The accused may waive the right to:
A) Court
B) Human rights
C) Counsel
D) Evidence
  • 71. Evidence should be preserved to avoid:
A) Integrity issues
B) Decoration
C) Publicity
D) Fame
  • 72. A forensic expert commonly analyzes:
A) Opinions only
B) Rumors
C) Social media comments
D) Scientific evidence
  • 73. Ballistics examination involves:
A) Drugs only
B) Handwriting only
C) Firearms and bullets
D) Fingerprints only
  • 74. Handwriting analysis is used in:
A) Jail management
B) Traffic enforcement
C) Questioned document examination
D) Patrol operation
  • 75. The competency of a witness refers to the ability to:
A) Arrest suspects
B) File taxes
C) Write reports only
D) Testify properly
  • 76. Children may testify if they can:
A) Carry firearms
B) Vote
C) Drive vehicles
D) Understand questions and answer truthfully
  • 77. An exhibit is:
A) Evidence presented in court
B) A police rank
C) A punishment
D) A warrant
  • 78. A judge must remain:
A) Emotional
B) Biased
C) Hostile
D) Neutral
  • 79. The testimony of a witness should be based on:
A) Personal knowledge
B) Rumors
C) Social media
D) Guessing
  • 80. The defense lawyer protects the rights of the:
A) Witness
B) Judge
C) Accused
D) Media
  • 81. Evidence may be oral or:
A) Political
B) Secret
C) Emotional
D) Physical
  • 82. The Rules of Court govern:
A) School grading
B) Election campaigns
C) Military rules
D) Evidence procedures
  • 83. A confession obtained through force is:
A) Encouraged
B) Admissible
C) Mandatory
D) Inadmissible
  • 84. Digital evidence includes:
A) Food samples
B) Wooden sticks
C) Emails and videos
D) Clothing only
  • 85. An arrest warrant is issued by a:
A) Judge
B) Witness
C) Barangay captain
D) Police trainee
  • 86. Probative value refers to the ability of evidence to:
A) Delay hearing
B) Prove something
C) Gain popularity
D) Entertain
  • 87. The accused has the right to confront:
A) Jurors only
B) Witnesses against him
C) Media reporters
D) The judge
  • 88. The court may strike out testimony that is:
A) Improper
B) Emotional
C) Loud
D) Short
  • 89. A search warrant authorizes police to:
A) Suspend classes
B) File taxes
C) Hold elections
D) Conduct lawful search
  • 90. Evidence collected at the crime scene should be:
A) Burned
B) Shared online
C) Preserved carefully
D) Ignored
  • 91. The term “admissibility” means:
A) Witness ranking
B) Acceptance in court
C) Popularity
D) Arrest authority
  • 92. A rebuttal witness is presented to:
A) Contradict opposing evidence
B) Delay proceedings
C) Replace the judge
D) Support opposing evidence
  • 93. The prosecution must rely on the:
A) Strength of its own evidence
B) Media coverage
C) Public opinion
D) Weakness of defense only
  • 94. The judge decides questions of:
A) Sports
B) Entertainment
C) Law
D) Fashion
  • 95. Evidence illegally seized violates:
A) Constitutional rights
B) Company policy
C) School rules
D) Traffic signs
  • 96. The right to counsel means access to a:
A) Witness
B) Reporter
C) Police officer
D) Lawyer
  • 97. Evidence may be classified as direct or:
A) Circumstantial
B) Personal
C) Emotional
D) Political
  • 98. An expert witness gives opinion based on:
A) Friendship
B) Training and experience
C) Guesswork
D) Rumors
  • 99. The ultimate goal of evidence is to:
A) Entertain the public
B) Increase court fees
C) Delay cases
D) Discover the truth and achieve justice
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