ThatQuiz Test Library Take this test now
Israeli Defense Forces - Quiz
Contributed by: Best
  • 1. When was the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) established?
A) 1973
B) 1956
C) 1967
D) 1948
  • 2. What is the mandatory military service duration for men in the IDF?
A) 2 years
B) 5 years
C) 3 years
D) 4 years
  • 3. Which city serves as the headquarters of the IDF?
A) Tel Aviv
B) Eilat
C) Haifa
D) Jerusalem
  • 4. Which IDF military operation targeted the Palestinian Liberation Organization in Lebanon in 1982?
A) Operation Protective Edge
B) Operation Cast Lead
C) Operation Entebbe
D) Operation Peace for Galilee
  • 5. Which former IDF Chief of Staff later became Prime Minister of Israel?
A) Benny Gantz
B) Ehud Barak
C) Moshe Ya'alon
D) Gabi Ashkenazi
  • 6. Which is the primary external threat faced by the IDF?
A) Jordan
B) Syria
C) Egypt
D) Iran
  • 7. What is the official language of the IDF?
A) Arabic
B) Hebrew
C) English
D) Russian
  • 8. In which war did Israel capture the Golan Heights from Syria?
A) Six-Day War
B) Yom Kippur War
C) War of Independence
D) Lebanon War
  • 9. What is the Hebrew acronym for the Israel Defense Forces?
A) Tzahal
B) IDF
C) Tsahal
D) Tzva Hagana
  • 10. Who was the first prime minister of Israel who ordered the formation of the IDF?
A) Moshe Sharett
B) Yitzhak Rabin
C) Golda Meir
D) David Ben-Gurion
  • 11. Which three paramilitary organizations contributed to the initial formation of the IDF?
A) Irgun, Lehi, and Hashomer
B) Haganah, Irgun, and Lehi
C) Lehi, Palmach, and Etzioni
D) Palmach, Haganah, and Irgun
  • 12. What was the main reason for choosing the name 'Israel Defense Forces' over 'Tzva Yisra'el'?
A) Because it sounded better
B) To convey that its role was defense
C) It was a compromise between factions
D) To honor the Haganah organization
  • 13. What was a significant strategic realignment of the IDF after the 1979 Egypt–Israel peace treaty?
A) Increased focus on East Africa
B) Expansion into northern Syria
C) Withdrawal from all neighboring countries
D) Focus towards southern Lebanon and Palestinian territories
  • 14. Which year did the IDF withdraw from Southern Lebanon?
A) 2000
B) 1999
C) 2003
D) 2001
  • 15. What is one of the main accusations against the IDF in terms of human rights violations?
A) Economic sabotage
B) Unlawful killings
C) Cyber warfare
D) Espionage activities
  • 16. Which international body did Israel ratify the Geneva Conventions with on July 6, 1951?
A) United Nations
B) Geneva Conventions
C) NATO
D) International Criminal Court
  • 17. What was the result of the Altalena Affair involving Irgun and the IDF?
A) The ship carrying arms was shelled by the IDF
B) A peaceful resolution was reached
C) Irgun gained control over the IDF
D) The IDF disbanded
  • 18. What territories did Israel capture during the 1967 Six-Day War?
A) Sinai Peninsula, Gaza Strip, West Bank, and Golan Heights
B) Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Egypt
C) Gaza Strip, Sinai Peninsula, and Lebanon
D) West Bank, Jordan, and Syria
  • 19. Which organization has been a growing threat to the IDF since 1982?
A) Hezbollah
B) PLO
C) Islamic Jihad
D) Hamas
  • 20. What was the main focus of the IDF's operations after the Yom Kippur War?
A) Nuclear deterrence
B) Cybersecurity
C) Low-intensity conflict, urban warfare, and counter-terrorism
D) Space exploration
  • 21. Which year did the State of Palestine accede to the Rome Statute?
A) 2015
B) 2016
C) 2014
D) 2017
  • 22. Who is the only serving officer in the IDF with the rank of Lieutenant General?
A) The Defense Minister
B) The Prime Minister of Israel
C) The Chief of the General Staff
D) A Brigadier General
  • 23. Who is the current Chief of Staff as mentioned in the text?
A) Benny Gantz
B) Moshe Ya'alon
C) Eyal Zamir
D) Gadi Eisenkot
  • 24. What rank was particularly important in the IDF until the late 1980s?
A) Major General
B) Captain
C) Sergeant major
D) Lieutenant
  • 25. Which uniform is worn by all ground forces personnel in olive green?
A) Dress uniform and mess dress
B) Ceremonial dress (מדי שרד madei srad)
C) Service dress (מדי אלף Madei Alef)
D) Field dress (מדי ב Madei Bet)
  • 26. What color is the beret issued to IDF Paratroopers?
A) Camouflage
B) Lime green
C) Maroon
D) Brown
  • 27. Which helmet has replaced the British Brodie helmet in combat uniforms?
A) French Modèle 1951 helmet
B) US M1 helmet
C) RAC Mk II modified helmet
D) The Orlite helmet
  • 28. What is the color of the boots issued to most IDF soldiers?
A) Black leather combat boots
B) Reddish-brown leather boots
C) Tan leather boots
D) White leather boots
  • 29. Which unit wears a white belt and police hat as part of their uniform?
A) Combat Engineers
B) Paratroopers
C) Naval personnel
D) Military police
  • 30. What was the estimated manpower shortfall in early 2026?
A) 20,000–25,000 soldiers
B) 10,000–12,000 soldiers
C) 5,000–7,000 soldiers
D) No shortfall reported
  • 31. What percentage of those who refused service were granted an exemption in 1998-2000?
A) 25%
B) 50%
C) About 9%
D) 75%
  • 32. Which special unit was disbanded in 2015?
A) The Intelligence Corps
B) The Druze Reconnaissance Unit
C) The Trackers Unit
D) The Sword Battalion
  • 33. Until what year did the Intelligence Corps and Air Force remain closed to minorities?
A) 1988
B) 2015
C) 1990
D) 2005
  • 34. What was the official name of the special unit for Druze and Circassians until 2015?
A) Trackers Unit
B) Druze Reconnaissance Unit
C) The Minorities' Unit, also known as Herev Gdud or Sword Battalion
D) Sayeret Units
  • 35. Who ordered the closure of the Minorities' Unit in 2015?
A) Druze Initiative Committee
B) Rav Aluf Gadi Eizenkot
C) The IDF general staff
D) Prime Minister of Israel
  • 36. What percentage of Druze boys serve in the army according to IDF statistics?
A) 83 per cent
B) 95 per cent
C) 70 per cent
D) 50 per cent
  • 37. How many Druze soldiers had been killed in combat operations since 1948, according to the Israeli army in 2010?
A) 250
B) 369
C) 500
D) 100
  • 38. What is one of the main reasons some Druze still claim discrimination continues?
A) Forced conscription
B) Lack of recognition for service
C) Exclusion from the Air Force
D) Inability to serve in combat units
  • 39. When did the first Druze aircraft navigator complete his training course?
A) 2010
B) 1999
C) 2005
D) 1988
  • 40. Which group is specifically encouraged by government policy to volunteer for military service in the IDF?
A) Israeli Arabs
B) Christian Arabs
C) Bedouins
D) Jewish Israelis
  • 41. Who was the first Bedouin to become a battalion commander in the IDF?
A) Elinor Joseph
B) Abd el-Majid Hidr
C) Mona Abdo
D) Vahid el Huzil
  • 42. Which Israeli Arab officer received the Order of Distinction?
A) Second Lieutenant Hisham Abu Varia
B) Lieutenant Colonel Abd el-Majid Hidr (Amos Yarkoni)
C) Mona Abdo
D) Major Ala Wahib
  • 43. Who became the first female Christian Arab combat commander in the IDF?
A) Cpl. Elinor Joseph
B) Major Ala Wahib
C) Mona Abdo
D) Lieutenant Colonel Abd el-Majid Hidr
  • 44. What was the number of Muslim Arabs drafted into the IDF in 2020?
A) 436
B) 606
C) 489
D) 500
  • 45. Which Prime Minister's term saw the abolition of social benefits favoring military families over non-military ones?
A) Ariel Sharon
B) Yitzhak Rabin (1992–1995)
C) Ehud Barak
D) Benjamin Netanyahu
  • 46. Who was the first Muslim Arab woman to serve as a medic in an IDF unit?
A) Mona Abdo
B) An unnamed Muslim Arab woman in 2008
C) Lieutenant Colonel Abd el-Majid Hidr
D) Cpl. Elinor Joseph
  • 47. What was the trend in the number of Muslim Arabs drafted into the IDF from 2018 to 2020?
A) Decreasing numbers each year
B) Increasing numbers each year
C) No data available
D) Stable numbers
  • 48. What special arrangement allowed Haredi men to defer IDF service?
A) Shlav Bet initiative.
B) Hesder system.
C) Netzah Yehuda program.
D) Torato Umanuto.
  • 49. In what year did the Supreme Court rule that Haredi men were eligible for compulsory IDF service?
A) 2024.
B) 2025.
C) 2023.
D) 2019.
  • 50. What unique feature do the Netzah Yehuda military bases have to accommodate Haredi soldiers?
A) They provide secular education programs.
B) They are located outside of Israel.
C) They allow only female medical staff.
D) They follow Jewish dietary laws.
  • 51. How many Haredim enlisted through the Shlav Bet program since the beginning of the Israel-Hamas War?
A) 800.
B) 600.
C) 100.
D) 300.
  • 52. When did the IDF first permit homosexuals to serve?
A) 1983
B) 2000
C) 1993
D) 1978
  • 53. Which country requires deaf and hard-of-hearing people to serve in the military?
A) United States
B) Canada
C) Germany
D) Israel
  • 54. What language is primarily used by the deaf and hard-of-hearing in Israel?
A) Arabic
B) English
C) Israeli Sign Language (Shassi)
D) Hebrew
  • 55. Which program targets young non-Israeli Jews or Israeli citizens who grew up abroad?
A) Sar-El
B) Garin Tzabar
C) Marva
D) The Mahal program
  • 56. What is the age requirement for women to join the Mahal program?
A) 25 years or younger
B) 18 years or older
C) 30 years or younger
D) Younger than 21
  • 57. How long is the IDF service for those in combat units under the Mahal program?
A) 12 months
B) 6 months
C) 24 months
D) Typically 18 months
  • 58. Which program requires full-length service in the IDF?
A) Mahal
B) Marva
C) Garin Tzabar
D) Sar-El
  • 59. What is the duration of Marva's short-term basic training?
A) Two months
B) One month
C) Three months
D) Six weeks
  • 60. Where is Lev LaChayal based?
A) Tel Aviv University
B) Yeshivat Lev Hatorah
C) A kibbutz in the Negev
D) The Israeli Logistics Corps
  • 61. In which year was it stated that the Hannibal Directive does not permit killing IDF soldiers?
A) 2011
B) 1986
C) 2003
D) 1992
  • 62. In which year did defense expenditures reach about 30% of GDP?
A) 1980
B) 1975
C) 1967
D) 1990
  • 63. How much additional funding was endorsed for the defense budget in September 2009?
A) NIS 2 billion
B) NIS 1.5 billion
C) NIS 3 billion
D) NIS 1 billion
  • 64. What was the defense budget for Israel in 2009?
A) NIS 55 billion
B) NIS 45 billion
C) NIS 50 billion
D) NIS 48.6 billion
  • 65. In which year did Israel spend $15.2 billion on its armed forces?
A) 2009
B) 2012
C) 2010
D) 2011
  • 66. Which country provides some of the military equipment used by the IDF?
A) The US
B) Germany
C) Russia
D) China
  • 67. Name one domestically produced battle tank series by Israel.
A) T-90
B) Leopard
C) Challenger
D) Merkava
  • 68. Which type of helicopters does the IDF use that are modified for its use?
A) Black Hawk
B) AH-64D Apache attack helicopters
C) Ka-52 Alligator
D) Mi-24 Hind
  • 69. What is the name of the remote controlled weapons platform installed by Israel?
A) Arrow
B) David's Sling
C) Samson RCWS
D) Iron Dome
  • 70. Which Israeli firm is known for producing advanced combat engineering equipment?
A) Lockheed Martin
B) BAE Systems
C) Rafael
D) Boeing
  • 71. What was Israel considering in response to the US Littoral Combat Ship program price overruns?
A) Canceling the project
B) Reducing military spending
C) Purchasing from another country
D) Producing their own warships
  • 72. What is the name of Israel's operational anti-ballistic missile system developed jointly with the United States?
A) Arrow anti-ballistic missile system
B) David's Sling
C) Iron Dome
D) Nautilus
  • 73. Which Israeli air defense system is designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells?
A) Iron Dome
B) Arrow
C) David's Sling
D) Iron Beam
  • 74. What type of vehicle did Israel deploy in 2006 for urban warfare and VIP protection?
A) Wolf Armoured Vehicle APC
B) Merkava tank
C) M113 APC
D) Namer heavy IFV
  • 75. Which Israeli-developed system is designed to counter medium-range rockets?
A) Iron Dome
B) Nautilus
C) Arrow
D) David's Sling
  • 76. What type of missile can the Jericho intercontinental ballistic missiles deliver?
A) Conventional bombs
B) Chemical weapons
C) Cluster munitions
D) Nuclear warheads
  • 77. What is the name of Israel's short-range laser beam air defense system?
A) Iron Beam
B) Nautilus
C) Arrow
D) David's Sling
  • 78. Which Israeli naval system is known for being a missile ship?
A) Mk 5 patrol boats
B) Nimrod maritime reconnaissance aircraft
C) Sa'ar-class corvettes
D) Dolphin-class submarines
  • 79. What is the name of Israel's cancelled aircraft project?
A) F-35 Lightning II
B) Phalcon
C) IAI Lavi
D) Kfir
  • 80. What type of munitions are many of Israel's precision-guided systems?
A) American-made
B) Israeli-developed
C) European-designed
D) Russian-supplied
  • 81. What type of vehicle is the Tavor TAR-21?
A) Sniper rifle
B) Submachine gun
C) Light machine gun
D) Bullpup assault rifle
  • 82. What are field rations in the IDF called?
A) Field meals
B) Military munchies
C) Manot krav
D) Combat snacks
  • 83. Which of these items was phased out as a staple of IDF field rations around 2008?
A) Maize
B) Loof
C) Sardines
D) Tuna
  • 84. What type of weapon system will the future IDF tank emphasize over traditional armor?
A) Protection systems like Trophy
B) Heavy machine guns
C) Conventional anti-tank missiles
D) Tanks with thicker steel plating
  • 85. What type of APC is being introduced to replace the M113 armored personnel carriers?
A) Humvees
B) Challenger 2
C) Namer APCs
D) M1 Abrams tanks
  • 86. What is the designation of the modified F-35 jets for the Israeli Air Force?
A) F-35C
B) F-35I
C) F-35A
D) F-35B
  • 87. Which type of aircraft is expected to replace piloted aircraft in the IDF within 40–50 years?
A) Drones with limited capabilities
B) High-altitude balloons
C) Stealth bombers
D) Unmanned aerial vehicles
  • 88. What is the name of the future tank that will replace the Merkava?
A) Merkava Mk.6
B) A new, unspecified tank with advanced features
C) Leviathan
D) Goliath
  • 89. What type of aircraft will the IDF purchase for aerial refueling?
A) C-130 Hercules
B) KC-135 Stratotanker
C) An-124 Ruslan
D) A400M Atlas
  • 90. What type of APC is the IDF planning to use alongside new Namer APCs?
A) HMMWV
B) Eitan AFV
C) Stryker
D) Bradley Fighting Vehicle
  • 91. What is the name of the sixth Dolphin class submarine expected to be delivered in 2020?
A) INS Goliath
B) INS Drakon
C) INS Behemoth
D) INS Leviathan
  • 92. What type of aircraft is the V-22 Osprey?
A) Cargo plane
B) Fighter jet
C) Bomber
D) Multi-mission aircraft
  • 93. What is one of the planned improvements for IDF infantry and light artillery brigades?
A) Larger brigade sizes
B) Reduced equipment quality
C) Increased training standards
D) Less frequent drills
  • 94. Until what year did the high-level military collaboration between France and Israel last?
A) 1983
B) 1976
C) 1998
D) 1969
  • 95. What percentage of U.S. military aid to Israel is for the purchase of American-made military hardware?
A) 50%
B) 74%
C) 80%
D) 60%
  • 96. Where is the U.S. anti-missile system operated by American personnel located in Israel?
A) Jerusalem
B) Galilee
C) Golan Heights
D) Negev region
  • 97. What is the value of annual military sales between India and Israel in 2006?
A) $900 million
B) $700 million
C) $1 billion
D) $500 million
  • 98. Which Israeli defense system was sold to the Indian Air Force in 2004?
A) Phalcon AWACS radars
B) Iron Dome
C) David's Sling
D) Arrow missile
  • 99. Which Israeli spy satellite was launched by India's ISRO in 2008?
A) TecSAR
B) Eros
C) Ofeq-9
D) RISAT-2
  • 100. What type of engine does the Israeli Merkava MK IV tank use?
A) A German V12 engine produced under license
B) An American V8 engine
C) A French V6 engine
D) A British V10 engine
Created with That Quiz — where test making and test taking are made easy for math and other subject areas.