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CA3-Therapeutic modalities - Quiz
Contributed by: macalua
  • 1. 1.What is the RA 10575?
A) Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act
B) Bureau of Correction Act
C) Probation law
D) Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act
  • 2. 2.What is the official name of the Nelson Mandela rules?
A) UN Convections Against Torture
B) UN Standards Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners
C) UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
D) UN Guideliness on Juvenile Justice
  • 3. 3. How many roles are in the Nelson Mandela rules?
A) 112
B) 122
C) 100
D) 150
  • 4. 4.When where the rules renamed to honor Nelson Mandela?
A) 2020
B) 2015
C) 1955
D) 1955
  • 5. 5.Prolonged Solitary Confinement is defined as more than how many days?
A) 30
B) 60
C) 15
D) 7
  • 6. 6.Who is responsible for prisoners healthcare?
A) Private donors
B) The prisoner's
C) NGO's
D) The stale
  • 7. 7.What is the primary purpose of therapeutic modalities in corrections?
A) To promote rehabilitation and behavioral change
B) To increase prison population
C) To punish offenders more severely
D) To remove all community programs
  • 8. 8.What does the term therapeutic modality refer to?
A) A type of criminal offense
B) A method or approach used to support
C) A court procedure
D) A prison security system
  • 9. 9.Which is a major goal of correctional treatment?
A) To reduce reoffending and support reintegration
B) To isolate all offenders permanently
C) To encourage criminal behavior
D) To eliminate all legal rights
  • 10. 10.Which approach focuses on changing harmful thinking patterns?
A) Surveillance only
B) Cognitive-behavioral therapy
C) Detention
D) Physical punishment
  • 11. 11.What is rehabilitation?
A) Helping individuals develop skills and behaviors that support lawful living
B) Increasing the length of imprisonment
C) Removing family contact
D) Ignoring individual needs
  • 12. 12.Which principle recognizes that offenders have different treatment needs?
A) Collective punishment
B) Strict isolation
C) Risk, need, and responsivity
D) Uniform punishment
  • 13. 13.What does individualized treatment mean?
A) Using punishment as the only method
B) Tailoring interventions to a person's needs and circumstances
C) Providing identical interventions to everyone
D) Ignoring personal history
  • 14. 14.Which professional commonly provides psychological counseling?
A) Traffic enforcer
B) Court stenographer
C) Security guard only
D) Psychologist
  • 15. 15.What is the purpose of a treatment plan?
A) To establish rehabilitation goals and interventions
B) To record only criminal charges
C) To replace the court's decision
D) To guarantee immediate release
  • 16. 16.Which is an example of a behavioral goal?
A) Avoid all communication
B) Ignore supervision conditions
C) Practice anger-management skills
D) Blame others for every problem
  • 17. 17.What is a therapeutic environment?
A) A place where clients are humiliated
B) A punishment-only environment
C) A setting without rules
D) An environment that supports safety, learning, and positive change
  • 18. 18.Which is an important feature of effective counseling?
A) Making decisions without listening
B) Threatening the client
C) Active listening and respectful communication
D) Sharing confidential information publicly
  • 19. 19.What is the meaning of psychosocial rehabilitation?
A) Focusing only on physical security
B) Avoiding family and community involvement
C) Providing punishment without support
D) Addressing psychological and social needs to support recovery and functioning
  • 20. 20.Which modality uses structured group interaction to encourage positive change?
A) Solitary confinement
B) Group therapy
C) Physical restraint
D) Surveillance
  • 21. 21. BuCor Custodial personnel-to- inmate ratio:
A) 1:5
B) 1:12
C) 1:10
D) 1:7
  • 22. 22.BuCor reformation personnel-to-inmate ratio:
A) 1:24
B) 1:12
C) 1:30
D) 1:18
  • 23. 23.PDL stand for
A) Person Deprived Liberty
B) Prisoner Detention Location
C) Public Detention Level
D) Punishment Detention Limit
  • 24. 24.PDL's servingfinal judgement are under:
A) NBI
B) PNP
C) BJMP
D) BuCor or Local Jail
  • 25. 25.Maximum Security uniform color:
A) Tangerine/ Orange
B) Yellow
C) Brown
D) Blue
  • 26. 26.Meduim Security uniform color:
A) Blue
B) Orange
C) Brown
D) Yellow
  • 27. 27.Minimum Security uniform color:
A) Blue
B) Brown
C) Orange
D) Yellow
  • 28. 28. Detainee uniform color:
A) Brown
B) Blue
C) Yellow
D) Orange
  • 29. 29.Which is a basic PDL's right?
A) Right to escape
B) Right to carry weapon
C) Right to Torture others
D) Right to life and dignity
  • 30. 30.What can tokens typically be exchanged for in a token economy?
A) Automatic release from prison
B) A guaranteed court acquittal
C) Approved privileges or rewards
D) Removal of criminal records
  • 31. 31. What is modeling in behavioral therapy?
A) Avoiding all examples
B) Memorizing criminal statutes
C) Learning by observing and imitating behavior
D) Using punishment alone
  • 32. 32. What is role-playing used for in treatment?
A) Replacing all assessments
B) Determining guilt
C) Avoiding communication
D) Practicing responses to real-life situations
  • 33. 33. What is anger-management training designed to improve?
A) Retaliation skills
B) Avoidance of responsibility
C) Recognition and regulation of anger
D) Aggressive responses
  • 34. 34. Which skill is often taught in anger-management programs?
A) Recognizing triggers and using calming strategies
B) Escalating arguments
C) Blaming others
D) Suppressing every emotion indefinitely
  • 35. 35.PDL's are entitled to how much daily open air exercise?
A) 1 hours
B) 2 hours
C) 4 hours
D) 5 hours
  • 36. 36. What is non- institutional correction also called?
A) Community- based correction
B) Prison management
C) Institutional custody
D) Court detention
  • 37. 37.What does the PPA stand for?
A) Parole and Probation Administration
B) Prison Protection Agency
C) Public Probation Association
D) Philippine Poleice Authority
  • 38. 38.The PPA is under which department?
A) Department of Education
B) Department of National Defence
C) Department of Justice
D) Department of Health
  • 39. 39.Who grants Conditional pardon?
A) Barangay Captain
B) President
C) Police chief
D) Mayor
  • 40. 40. What is Conditional Pardon?
A) A permanent dismissal of a case
B) A pardon with conditions
C) A prison sentence
D) A new criminal charge
  • 41. 41.What does TC means in correctional treatment?
A) Treatment Court
B) Therapeutic Community
C) Training Center
D) Temporary Custody
  • 42. 42. In a TC, everyone has what?
A) No duties
B) Roles and Responsibilities
C) No rules
D) The same punishment
  • 43. 43. What is one benefit of group therapy?
A) Avoidance of all feedback
B) Guaranteed release
C) Elimination of personal responsibility
D) Peer support and shared learning
  • 44. 44. What is the role of the facilitator in group therapy?
A) Guide discussion and maintain a safe, respectful environment
B) Encourage harmful behavior
C) Disclose private information
D) Make every decision for members
  • 45. 45. What is family therapy?
A) A therapeutic approach that works with family relationships and interactions
B) A method of prison construction
C) A type of criminal sentencing
D) A law enforcement interrogation
  • 46. 46. Disciplinary measures requires:
A) Due process
B) Secret punishment
C) No written rules
D) No right to appeal
  • 47. 47.How many meals must PDL's receive delay?
A) 6
B) 3
C) 2
D) 5
  • 48. 48.which is NOT a separation requirements?
A) Female vs. Male
B) Adult vs. Child
C) Rich vs.Poor
D) Pre-trial vs. Convicted
  • 49. 49.Which is NOT a type of search?
A) Random search
B) Strip Search
C) Pat search
D) Rub search
  • 50. 50. BJMP manages:
A) National prison
B) Provincial jail only
C) Police detention cells
D) City/Municipal/ District jails
  • 51. 51.BuCors manages:
A) City jails
B) NBI detention
C) National Prison and Colonies
D) Provincial Jail
  • 52. 52.TASTM stands for :
A) Time Allocation for Study and Mental Training
B) Teaching Assistance for Sentenced and Trand Men
C) Total Allowance for sentence and Time Management
D) Time Allowance for Study, Teaching and Mentoring
  • 53. 53.BJMP TCMP Phase 1
A) Re-entry
B) Primary Treatment
C) Entry/Orientation
D) Pre-re-entry
  • 54. 54.BJMP TCMP Phase V
A) Orientation
B) Aftercare
C) Pre-re-entry
D) Re-entry
  • 55. 55.What is one goal of TC?
A) To increase imprisonment
B) To remove family support
C) To prevent community participation
D) To prepare clients to reintegration
  • 56. 56. What is confrontation in a therapeutic community intended to support?
A) Humiliation and intimidation
B) Physical punishment
C) Constructive feedback and awareness of behavior
D) Public disclosure of unrelated secrets
  • 57. 57. What does accountability mean in rehabilitation?
A) Denying all consequences
B) Blaming others for every mistake
C) Avoiding supervision
D) Taking responsibility for one's actions and commitments
  • 58. 58. What is a family support system?
A) A court document
B) People and relationships that can provide practical and emotional assistance
C) A type of police investigation
D) A system for assigning criminal penalties
  • 59. 59. Which approach helps resolve disagreements through respectful discussion?
A) Conflict-resolution training
B) Social exclusion
C) Punitive isolation
D) Retaliation training
  • 60. 60. What is confidentiality in counseling?
A) Sharing all details with the public
B) Avoiding case documentation entirely
C) Keeping information from every authorized
D) Protecting private client information, subject to legal and safety limits
  • 61. 61.PD 1619 relates to:
A) Time allowances
B) Violative Substance/ inhalants
C) BuCor organization
D) BJMP rules
  • 62. 62.What does peer support encourage?
A) Responsibility and Cooperation
B) Rule-breaking
C) Conflict
D) Isolation
  • 63. 63. Which is another vocational skill?
A) Sentencing
B) Tailoring
C) Arrest
D) Prosecution
  • 64. 64.Why are vocational skill important?
A) They increase prison time
B) They prevent reintegration
C) They remove responsiblity
D) They can improve employment opportunities
  • 65. 65.What is one part of TC treatment?
A) Prosecution
B) Arrest
C) Counseling
D) Imprisonment
  • 66. 66. What is one purpose of Counseling?
A) To support behavioral change
B) To prevent communication
C) To increase punishment
D) To create conflict
  • 67. 67.What can educational program improve?
A) Skill and Knowledge
B) Prison overcrowding
C) Criminal behavior
D) Isolation
  • 68. 68.What may restorative justice encourage from offenders?
A) Violence
B) Escape
C) Apology
D) Denial
  • 69. 69.What is another restorative activity?
A) Community Service
B) Trial
C) Arrest
D) Prison Isolation
  • 70. 70."right living" is a concept in:
A) Court proceedings
B) Police Investigation
C) Therapeutic Community
D) Sentencing
  • 71. 71. What is stress-management training?
A) Avoiding all responsibilities
B) Using aggression to cope
C) Increasing exposure to unnecessary stress
D) Learning skills to recognize and manage stress
  • 72. 72. Which is an example of a relaxation technique?
A) Slow, controlled breathing
B) Avoiding sleep
C) Escalating an argument
D) Using threats
  • 73. 73. What is art therapy?
A) A legal investigation technique
B) A type of punishment
C) A therapeutic approach that uses artistic expression to support exploration and well-being
D) A method of criminal identification
  • 74. 74.Freedom of religion for PDL's is?
A) Guaranteed
B) Only for certain faiths
C) Prohibited
D) Allowed with conditions
  • 75. 74."Red Your Way Out" is partnered with:
A) UNOOC
B) CHR
C) DOH
D) DEPED
  • 76. 75. What is occupational therapy?
A) An approach that supports participation in meaningful daily activities and functional skills
B) A type of criminal prosecution
C) A system of surveillance
D) A method of imposing sentences
  • 77. 76. What is recreational therapy?
A) A type of detention
B) A form of interrogation
C) A criminal trial method
D) Using recreation and leisure activities to support health and functioning
  • 78. 77. What is vocational rehabilitation?
A) A type of physical restraint
B) Support for developing work skills and preparing for employment
C) A process for determining guilt
D) A method of criminal sentencing
  • 79. 78. What is life-skills training?
A) Teaching ways to evade supervision
B) A method of avoiding employment
C) A system of punishment
D) Teaching practical skills for independent and responsible daily living
  • 80. 79. What is restorative justice?
A) A method based only on revenge
B) . An approach focused on addressing harm, accountability, and repairing relationships where appropriate
C) A technique for increasing punishment
D) A system that automatically removes all penalties
  • 81. 80. What is victim-offender mediation, when safe and appropriate?
A) A process that forces victims to meet offenders
B) A replacement for every court proceeding
C) A method of public shaming
D) A facilitated process where a victim and offender may discuss harm and possible ways to address it
  • 82. 81. A probationer becomes angry whenever someone criticizes him. Which therapeutic modality can help him manage his reactions?
A) Public humiliation
B) Social isolation
C) Anger-management training
D) Punitive confrontation
  • 83. 82. A client believes that everyone is against him and reacts aggressively. Which approach can help him examine his thoughts and responses?
A) Surveillance only
B) Cognitive-behavioral therapy
C) Physical punishment
D) Solitary confinement
  • 84. 83. A client is unsure whether he wants to stop using illegal drugs. Which counseling approach can explore his reasons for change?
A) Motivational interviewing
B) Punitive isolation
C) Court testimony
D) Public criticism
  • 85. 84. A probation officer notices that a client has difficulty communicating with family members. What intervention may help?
A) Family counseling
B) Public shaming
C) Ignoring the problem
D) Increased isolation
  • 86. 85. A client learns to control his anger after practicing breathing and relaxation exercises. What skill is he developing?
A) Court reporting
B) Criminal investigation
C) Stress and emotional regulation
D) Punitive discipline
  • 87. 86. During a group session, one member shares a personal struggle and receives respectful support from others. What is demonstrated?
A) Social exclusion
B) Punitive control
C) Public interrogation
D) Peer support
  • 88. 87. A client earns points for attending sessions and completing assigned tasks. The points can be exchanged for approved privileges. What modality is being used?
A) Token economy
B) Victim-offender mediation
C) Family therapy
D) Art therapy
  • 89. 88. A client identifies situations that may lead to substance-use relapse and develops a plan to handle them. What intervention is this?
A) Relapse prevention
B) Confrontational interrogation
C) Social exclusion
D) Punishment
  • 90. 89. A client practices refusing an invitation to engage in illegal activity through a simulated conversation. Which technique is being used?
A) Role-playing
B) Court adjudication
C) Solitary confinement
D) Public shaming
  • 91. 90. A client works with a counselor to set personal goals and discuss private concerns individually. What modality is this?
A) Individual therapy
B) Group therapy
C) Community patrol
D) Victim-offender mediation
  • 92. 91. Members of a rehabilitation program share responsibilities, follow group expectations, and encourage positive behavior. Which approach does this describe?
A) Therapeutic Community
B) Punitive isolation
C) Security surveillance
D) Criminal prosecution
  • 93. 92. A client who experienced trauma feels overwhelmed when asked to discuss painful memories. What should a trauma-informed practitioner prioritize?
A) Forcing immediate disclosure
B) Publicly discussing the client's experience
C) Safety, choice, and avoiding unnecessary retraumatization
D) Using threats to obtain cooperation
  • 94. 93. A former offender needs help preparing for a job interview and improving workplace skills. Which intervention is appropriate?
A) Vocational rehabilitation
B) Punitive isolation
C) Court testimony
D) Victim-offender mediation
  • 95. 94. A client expresses mixed feelings about changing his behavior. The counselor listens without judgment and helps him explore his own reasons for change. What is this?
A) Public criticism
B) Punitive confrontation
C) Physical restraint
D) Motivational interviewing
  • 96. 95. A client participates in a structured activity using painting to express feelings and explore personal experiences. Which modality is illustrated?
A) Anger punishment
B) Surveillance
C) Vocational rehabilitation
D) Art therapy
  • 97. 96. A rehabilitation program teaches clients budgeting, decision-making, and effective communication. What type of intervention is this?
A) Court sentencing
B) Life-skills training
C) Criminal prosecution
D) Punitive isolation
  • 98. 97. A client practices listening carefully, recognizing another person's feelings, and responding respectfully. Which skill is being developed?
A) Empathy and communication
B) Permanent exclusion
C) Aggressive confrontation
D) Avoidance
  • 99. 98. When safe and voluntary, a victim and offender participate in a facilitated discussion about harm and possible restitution. What process is this?
A) Victim-offender mediation
B) Token economy
C) Individual behavioral monitoring
D) Stress-management training
  • 100. 99. A treatment team reviews a client's progress and changes the intervention to address newly identified needs. What principle is demonstrated?
A) Permanent exclusion
B) Individualized and responsive treatment
C) Identical treatment for everyone
D) Punishment without assessment
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