The Adventures of Caleb Williams by William Godwin
- 1. The Adventures of Caleb Williams, a novel by William Godwin published in 1794, explores themes of social justice, individualism, and the quest for truth against the backdrop of the oppressive social structures of late 18th century England. The story follows the protagonist, Caleb Williams, a young man of humble origins who becomes entangled in the life of the wealthy and mysterious Peter Thwart, a man with a dark secret. As Caleb assists Thwart in his estate, he uncovers a hidden crime that leads him on a turbulent journey filled with betrayal, persecution, and existential reflection. Godwin delves into the moral dilemmas faced by Caleb, who is torn between loyalty and the pursuit of justice, as he finds himself on the run from Thwart’s vengeful machinations. This groundbreaking novel not only critiques the arbitrary nature of power and the legal system but also questions the nature of evil and human motivation, inviting readers to consider the complexities of individual agency in a society that often stifles it. Through its intricate narrative and rich character development, The Adventures of Caleb Williams serves as an early example of the psychological novel, significantly influencing the genre and offering a poignant commentary on the struggles between liberty, oppression, and the quest for personal integrity.
What is the primary theme of the novel?
A) Romantic love
B) Social justice and class struggle
C) Friendship
D) Family loyalty
- 2. In which century is the novel set?
A) 19th century
B) 18th century
C) 16th century
D) 17th century
- 3. What motivates Caleb to pursue the truth?
A) Love for a woman
B) Desire for wealth
C) A sense of justice
D) Fame and recognition
- 4. Which societal issue is addressed through Caleb's experiences?
A) Colonialism
B) Class inequality
C) Gender roles
D) Child labor
- 5. What does 'The Adventures of Caleb Williams' criticize?
A) Romantic love
B) The justice system
C) Monarchies
D) Religious institutions
- 6. Who wrote 'The Adventures of Caleb Williams'?
A) Charles Dickens
B) Mary Wollstonecraft
C) Jane Austen
D) William Godwin
- 7. What type of character development does Caleb undergo?
A) Static character
B) Transformation into a hero
C) Decline into villainy
D) Transformation from innocence to experience
- 8. How does society view Caleb after he learns the truth?
A) With support
B) With suspicion
C) With indifference
D) With admiration
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