- 1. Equatorial Guinea, a small yet uniquely diverse country located on the west coast of Central Africa, is bordered by Cameroon to the north and Gabon to the south and east, with an island nation, Bioko Island, lying off its coast in the Atlantic Ocean where the capital city, Malabo, is situated. The nation is one of the few Spanish-speaking countries in Africa, reflecting its history as a former Spanish colony. With a combination of lush rainforests, stunning coastal beaches, and volcanic landscapes, Equatorial Guinea boasts rich biodiversity that includes both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. The country is home to several indigenous ethnic groups, including the Fang, Bubi, and Ndowe, each contributing to the vibrant cultural tapestry that includes traditional music, dance, and art. Despite its natural beauty and wealth from oil and gas reserves, Equatorial Guinea has faced criticism for its governance and human rights record, leading to a complex socio-political landscape. The nation is also known for its unique geographical features, such as the rare sight of the Mount Basilé, an active volcano, and the pristine beaches of the mainland, which attract eco-tourism. In addition to its cultural and ecological significance, Equatorial Guinea is striving to develop economically while balancing the challenges it faces in political reform and social equality.
What is the capital city of Equatorial Guinea?
A) Abuja
B) Malabo
C) Bata
D) Libreville
- 2. Which two countries border Equatorial Guinea?
A) Cameroon and Gabon
B) Angola and Congo
C) Zambia and Tanzania
D) Nigeria and Chad
- 3. Who was the first President of Equatorial Guinea?
A) Máximo Nguema Nchama
B) Andrés Moisés Nguema
C) Teodoro Obiang Nguema
D) Francisco Macías Nguema
- 4. Equatorial Guinea gained independence from which country in 1968?
A) Spain
B) Portugal
C) France
D) Belgium
- 5. What is the major religion in Equatorial Guinea?
A) Islam
B) Traditional African religions
C) Buddhism
D) Christianity
- 6. Which island is the largest in Equatorial Guinea?
A) Île Elobey
B) Bioko
C) Annobón
D) Corisco
- 7. What is the highest point in Equatorial Guinea?
A) Pico Basile
B) Pico de Santa Isabel
C) Pico Malabo
D) Pico Biao
- 8. Which Equatorial Guinean politician served as the Prime Minister from 2012 to 2016?
A) Clemente Engonga Nguema Onguene
B) Ángel Serafín Seriche Dougan
C) Teodoro Obiang Mangue
D) Vicente Ehate Tomi
- 9. What is the literacy rate in Equatorial Guinea?
A) 95%
B) 85%
C) 70%
D) 60%
- 10. Who is the current President of Equatorial Guinea?
A) Francisco Macías Nguema
B) Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
C) Teodoro Obiang Mangue
D) Máximo Nguema Nchama
- 11. What is the main export crop of Equatorial Guinea other than oil?
A) Coffee
B) Sugarcane
C) Bananas
D) Cocoa
- 12. Equatorial Guinea is located in which continent?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Europe
D) South America
- 13. Which is the largest ethnic group in Equatorial Guinea?
A) Fang
B) Kwasio
C) Bubi
D) Ndowe
- 14. Where is the Bioko Island located?
A) Red Sea
B) Mediterranean Sea
C) Caribbean Sea
D) Gulf of Guinea
- 15. Which popular music style in Equatorial Guinea combines Latin and African rhythms?
A) Malandro
B) Afrobeat
C) Salsa
D) Makossa
- 16. When is the Independence Day of Equatorial Guinea celebrated?
A) August 24
B) April 17
C) October 12
D) November 2
- 17. What is the climate type of Equatorial Guinea?
A) Temperate
B) Tropical
C) Desert
D) Mediterranean
- 18. What is the official motto of Equatorial Guinea?
A) God, Fatherland, Liberty
B) Unity, Peace, Justice
C) Prosperity Through Unity
D) Freedom and Justice
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