A) October Revolution B) World War I C) Assassination of the Tsar D) February Revolution
A) Vladimir Lenin B) Nikolai Bukharin C) Joseph Stalin D) Leon Trotsky
A) Treaty of Versailles B) Treaty of Yalta C) Treaty of Brest-Litovsk D) Treaty of Trianon
A) A military strategy B) A diplomatic initiative C) A peace agreement D) A campaign of political repression
A) Exiled B) Executed C) Released D) Captured but escaped
A) Excessive Bolshevik propaganda B) Too much support from the Allies C) Lack of unity and leadership D) Overpopulation in cities
A) General Anton Denikin B) Leon Trotsky C) Joseph Stalin D) Vladimir Lenin
A) Democracy B) Fascist State C) Soviet Republic D) Monarchy
A) Alexander Kolchak B) Joseph Stalin C) Vladimir Lenin D) Leon Trotsky
A) 7 to 12 million B) 5 to 8 million C) 1 to 3 million D) 15 to 20 million
A) They were all integrated into Soviet Russia without resistance B) They formed a unified front against the Bolsheviks C) Many pushed for national independence during the disarray D) They supported the White Army in large numbers
A) No foreign states intervened B) Only the Central Powers C) Thirteen foreign states, notably the Allied intervention D) Only Germany and Austria-Hungary
A) Lavr Kornilov B) Emperor Nicholas II C) Alexander Kerensky D) Vladimir Lenin
A) Soviet Government B) Russian Provisional Government C) Bolshevik Government D) Socialist Revolutionary Government
A) The Socialist Revolutionaries B) The Bolsheviks C) The Kadets D) The Mensheviks
A) Vladimir Lenin B) Leon Trotsky C) Nikolai Avksentiev D) Joseph Stalin
A) 50% B) 75% C) 83% D) 95%
A) Bolshevik Party B) Kadet Party C) Left SRs D) Anti-Bolshevik Right SRs
A) Maria Spiridonova B) Leon Trotsky C) Viktor Chernov D) Nikolai Avksentiev
A) It merged with the soviets B) It was re-elected C) It continued to function under Soviet supervision D) Russia became a one-party state with all opposition parties outlawed in 1921
A) A pitched battle took place in Moscow B) A cultural festival C) A peaceful demonstration D) An economic summit
A) The Socialist Revolutionary Party B) The Menshevik Party C) The Bolshevik Party D) The Kadet Party
A) Moscow B) Siberia C) Samara D) Vladivostok
A) The Red Army B) The Union of Regeneration C) The Socialist Revolutionary Party D) The White movement or Whites
A) Communism B) Anarchism C) Socialism D) Nationalism
A) They were worried about a possible Russo-German alliance. B) They sought revenge against Bolshevik leaders. C) They wanted to establish colonies in Russia. D) They aimed to support democratic reforms in Russia.
A) Increasing payments to Allied countries. B) Creating a new currency system independent of foreign influence. C) Refinancing them with Western banks. D) Defaulting on those massive debts.
A) Lithuania. B) Finland. C) Estonia. D) Poland.
A) It had no impact on political opposition. B) It did not have the same repressive character as later bans enforced under the Stalinist regime. C) It was more repressive than later bans. D) It was identical to later bans.
A) Joseph Stalin B) Leon Trotsky C) Vladimir Lenin D) Felix Dzerzhinsky
A) The KGB B) NKVD C) The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission (Cheka) D) OGPU
A) Anarchists B) Narodniks C) Social Democrats D) Mensheviks
A) Mid-1919 B) Early 1920 C) Late 1917 D) Early 1918
A) Vladimir Antonov-Ovseenko B) Grigory Zinoviev C) Fanny Kaplan D) Leonid Kannegisser
A) Leon Trotsky B) Felix Dzerzhinsky C) Yakov Sverdlov D) Vladimir Lenin
A) Between 17–30 August 1918 B) Following the Kronstadt Rebellion C) After the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk D) In early 1920
A) The Kronstadt Rebellion B) The Red Terror C) The October Revolution D) The White Terror
A) New Economic Policy B) War Communism C) Peasant Land Reform D) Grain Redistribution Program
A) Collectivization B) Land redistribution C) Food dictatorship D) Military conscription
A) Alexey Kaledin B) Nikolai Yudenich C) Anton Denikin D) Alexander Kolchak
A) Alexander Berkman B) Nestor Makhno C) Peter Kropotkin D) Emma Goldman
A) Paris B) Berlin C) London D) Constantinople
A) The Provisional Government B) The Soviets (workers' councils) C) The Volunteer Army D) The White Guards
A) Kiev B) Petrograd C) Moscow D) Novocherkassk
A) 9 December 1917 B) 5 January 1918 C) 15 November 1917 D) 25 October 1917
A) Former Tsarist officials B) Bolshevik leaders C) Provisional Government members D) Local Cossack armies
A) Kokand autonomy B) Central Council of Ukraine C) Provisional Government D) Turkestan Committee
A) Lavr Kornilov B) Anton Denikin C) General Mikhail Alekseev D) Lt. Col. Muravyov
A) The Kerensky-Krasnov uprising B) The Kokand autonomy formation C) The Junker Mutiny D) The Kiev Arsenal Uprising
A) Continued military engagement with Germany. B) Immediate signing of the treaty. C) Seeking support from Western socialists. D) "No war, no peace"
A) Caucasus Expedition B) Operation Ice March C) Second Kuban Campaign D) German-Austrian Operation Faustschlag
A) 8 October 1918 B) 13 April 1918 C) 26 July 1918 D) 8 January 1919
A) Stankevich B) Vladimir Liakhov C) Pyotr Wrangel D) de Bode
A) Baku B) Kuban C) Poti D) Yekaterinodar
A) de Bode B) Vladimir May-Mayevsky C) Pyotr Krasnov D) Stankevich
A) Kazan B) Omsk C) Samara D) Ufa
A) Ufa B) Kazan C) Omsk D) Samara
A) Perm B) Kazan C) Ufa D) Omsk
A) 98,000 B) 616 C) 132,000 D) 837,000
A) 837,000 B) 616 C) 98,000–132,000 D) 5 million
A) General Yudenich B) Major General Dunsterville C) General Wilfrid Malleson D) Lieutenant Colonel Frederick Marshman Baile
A) The Dunsterville Mission B) The Malleson Mission C) The Baile Mission D) The Yudenich Mission
A) Riga B) Moscow C) Tashkent D) Petrograd
A) Latvia B) Estonia C) Russia D) Finland
A) General Yudenich's army B) The Estonian 3rd Division C) The Red Army D) Baltic German volunteers
A) The Estonian 3rd Division B) British forces C) The Latvian Riflemen D) General Yudenich's army
A) General Denikin B) Ataman Semenov C) Admiral Kolchak D) Yevgeny Miller
A) Izevsk B) Ufa C) Elabuga D) Sarapul
A) Tukhachevsky B) Antonov-Ovseenko C) Vladimir Lenin D) Semyon Budyonny
A) Omsk B) Novonikolaevsk C) Krasnoyarsk D) Tomsk
A) Leon Trotsky B) Joseph Stalin C) Vladimir Lenin D) Antonov-Ovseenko
A) Captain Richard Brown B) Major Ewen Cameron Bruce C) General Edward Wilson D) Lieutenant Colonel John Smith
A) Tukhachevsky-Dragomirov strategy B) Trotsky-Vācietis strategy C) Kamenev-Budenny strategy D) Lenin-Stalin strategy
A) Voronezh B) Kursk C) Orel D) Kharkov
A) Vladimir Sidorin B) Anton Denikin C) Semyon Budyonny D) Pyotr Wrangel
A) Taganrog B) Mariupol C) Sevastopol D) Odessa
A) European Russia B) Central Asia C) Ukraine D) Kronstadt
A) All reached Fort Alexandrovsk safely B) They successfully established a new settlement in Persia C) They were captured by the Red Army D) Only a few hundred reached Persia by June 1920
A) Starving March B) Great Retreat C) Cossack Flight D) Northern Exodus
A) Gen. Grigory Semyonov B) Anatoly Pepelyayev C) Japanese General D) Victor Pepelyaev
A) Industrial accidents B) Airplane crashes C) Widespread starvation D) Earthquakes
A) Cossacks B) White Army soldiers C) Jews D) Bolsheviks
A) 50,000 people B) 14,200 people C) 100,000 people D) 37,300 people
A) Jonathan D. Smele B) Robert Conquest C) Sergei Melgunov D) Vadim Erlikhman
A) 1,766,188 deaths B) 200,000 deaths C) 100,000 deaths D) 50,000 deaths
A) 20% B) 50% C) 10% D) 30%
A) 90% B) 80% C) 50% D) 70%
A) 50% B) 80% C) 70% D) 60%
A) Mikhail Bulgakov B) Dmitri Furmanov C) Aleksandr Fadeyev D) Isaac Babel
A) Red Cavalry B) Doctor Zhivago C) How the Steel Was Tempered D) The Road to Calvary
A) Isaac Babel B) Dmitri Furmanov C) Mikhail Sholokhov D) Aleksandr Fadeyev
A) Chevengur B) Conquered City C) Doctor Zhivago D) The Red Wheel
A) Ken Follett B) Derek Robinson C) Vladimir Sorokin D) Michael Moorcock
A) Gaito Gazdanov B) M. Ageyev C) Marguerite Yourcenar D) William Gerhardie |