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(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
Contributed by: Ninge
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) All of the above
B) To identify customers
C) To report suspicious activities
D) To monitor transactions
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
B) Starting with a general theory and testing it
C) Relying on intuition
D) Ignoring evidence
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
B) Ignoring evidence
C) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
D) Relying on intuition
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To reconstruct the crime
B) All of the above
C) To identify suspects
D) To gather evidence
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of history
B) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
C) The study of crime
D) The study of law
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To analyze evidence
B) To investigate crimes
C) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
D) To testify in court
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) All of the above
B) To ensure the integrity of evidence
C) To prevent contamination
D) To maintain accountability
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) To recover the stolen property
B) All of the above
C) To identify the stolen property
D) To identify the suspect
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) All of the above
B) To identify the suspect
C) To determine the use of force or intimidation
D) To identify the stolen property
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) To identify the deceit
B) To identify the victim
C) All of the above
D) To determine the damage or prejudice
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) To corroborate evidence
B) All of the above
C) To identify suspects
D) To gather information
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made by a deceased person
B) A statement made to the police
C) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
D) A statement made in court
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Necessity
B) None of the above
C) Trustworthiness
D) Necessity and Trustworthiness
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they will recover
B) That they are innocent
C) That death is imminent
D) That they are guilty
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The suspect
B) The victim
C) The witness
D) The cause and circumstances of the death
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
B) A statement made by a police officer.
C) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
D) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
B) A relevant statement is always admissible.
C) All of the above
D) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The circumstances surrounding the statement
B) The declarant's mental state.
C) All the above
D) The declarant's credibility
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) No
B) Maybe
C) Only in certain cases.
D) Yes
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
B) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
C) It is not necessary
D) It is only required in certain cases.
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
B) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
C) All of the above
D) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Fine and imprisonment
B) None of the above
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It is conclusive evidence.
B) It has no legal effect
C) It is circumstantial evidence.
D) It is prima facie evidence.
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
B) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
C) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
D) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) None of the above
B) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
C) Covert is secret and hidden.
D) Right to an attorney
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on surveillance
B) Relying on technology
C) Relying on forensic science.
D) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
B) Relying on forensic science and technology
C) Relying on informants.
D) Relying on intuition.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To intimidate the suspect
B) To build report
C) To secure a confession
D) To gather information
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Background interview
B) Follow-up interview
C) Interrogation
D) Cognitive interview
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Rationalization
B) Projection
C) Minimization
D) Maximization
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to a speedy trial
B) Right to an attorney
C) Right to remain silent
D) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Confession
B) Affidavit
C) Disposition
D) Admission
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant believes death is imminent
B) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
C) The declarant is a minor
D) The declarant is still alive
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement made under oath
B) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
C) A statement made by a police officer
D) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement made without any external influence
B) A statement that corroborates the confession
C) A statement made by the victim
D) A statement made by a witness
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Written notes
B) Video recording
C) Audio recording
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It is not important.
B) It slows down the investigation.
C) It brings different expertise to the investigation
D) It is only useful in complex cases
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To solve crimes
B) To identify patterns and trends.
C) To collect evidence
D) To arrest suspects.
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) To extract a confession
B) All of the above
C) Gather evidence
D) To determine the truth
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It can provide valuable information and support
B) It is only useful in certain cases
C) It can interfere with the investigation.
D) It is not important
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Community involvement is not necessary
B) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
C) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
D) Police should only respond to serious crimes
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Ignoring minor crimes
B) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
C) Responding to calls for service
D) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It is only useful in certain cases
B) It is not important
C) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
D) It can replace human investigators.
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) Value of the property taken
B) Intent to gain
C) Location of the crime
D) B.) Use of force or intimidation
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Robbery
B) Estafa
C) Theft
D) Arson
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
B) Vandalism
C) Taking property by force
D) Illegal possession of firearms
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Breaking into a house
B) Pickpocketing
C) Carjacking
D) Issuing a bouncing check
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) Relationship between the offender and the victim
B) All of the above
C) Location of the theft
D) Value of the stolen item
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If committed at nighttime
B) If grave abuse of confidence is present
C) If committed by a relative
D) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Physical harm only
B) Any form of coercion
C) Threat of immediate physical harm
D) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Arresto mayor
C) Reclusion perpetua to death
D) Prision mayor
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) False pretenses
B) Taking sproperty by force
C) Altering the quality of a thing
D) Use of fictitious name
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Constructing fences
B) Smuggling goods
C) Vandalizing property
D) Dealing with stolen property
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Arrest the suspect
B) Secure the crime scene
C) Interview the victim
D) Collect evidence
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Fingerprints
B) Witness testimony
C) Stolen property
D) Confession
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
B) Determining the value of the stolen items
C) Interviewing witnesses
D) Recovering the stolen property
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
B) It can identify the suspect
C) It can increase the penalty
D) It is not important
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect intended to return the property
B) The victim was negligent
C) The suspect used deceit
D) The suspect used force
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The victim's testimony.
B) The contract or agreement
C) The suspect's confession.
D) The stolen property.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
B) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
C) By interviewing witnesses
D) All of the above.
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It helps reconstruct the crime.
B) It is not important
C) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
D) It preserves the evidence
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The check was genuine
B) The victim knew the check would bounce
C) The suspect intended to pay
D) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To identify the suspect.
B) To interview witnesses
C) To recover the stolen property.
D) To trace the flow of funds.
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Higher than the penalty for theft
B) Lower than the penalty for theft
C) Same as the penalty for theft
D) No penalty
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It reduces the penalty
B) It is only relevant in certain cases
C) It establishes intent
D) It is not necessary
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) To recover stolen property
B) To educate the public
C) All of the above
D) To arrest fencess
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
B) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
C) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
D) To promote the automotive industry
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are innocent
B) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
C) They are the thief.
D) They are a fence
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To regulate immigration
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To protect overseas workers
D) To promote tourism.
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To promote economic development
C) To prosecute money launderers
D) To investigate and prevent money laundering
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Vandalizing a car
B) Selling a car
C) Stealing a car
D) Renting a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) Only motorcycle
B) Only cars
C) All motor vehicles
D) All vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Prision mayor
C) Death
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Increases the penalty
B) Decreases the penalty
C) No effect
D) Depends on the extent of violence
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To regulate immigration
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To promote tourism.
D) To protect overseas workers
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To investigate and prevent money laundering
B) To promote economic development
C) To prosecute money launderers
D) To regulate banks
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
B) Any transaction involving a foreign national
C) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
D) Any transaction involving a government official
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It protects the bank from liability.
B) It protects the bank from liability.
C) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
D) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The means used to exploit the victim.
B) The victim's consent
C) The purpose of the exploitation
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
B) The purpose of the exploitation
C) The victim's age
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The victim's vulnerability
B) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
C) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
D) The exploitation of the person.
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
B) It is not important.
C) It helps recover assets and protect victims
D) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) All of the above
B) Issuing licenses
C) Registering vehicles
D) Enforcing traffic laws
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
B) Illegal immigration
C) Smuggling goods
D) Kidnapping
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) Force
B) All the above
C) Fraud
D) Coercion
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Education
B) Employment
C) Entertainment
D) Exploitation
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) All of the above
B) Prostitution
C) Slavery
D) Force labor
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Life imprisonment
B) Prision mayor
C) Reclusion perpetua
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To prevent trafficking
B) To protect victims
C) To prosecute traffickers
D) All of the above
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) All the above
B) To prevent re-victimization
C) To rehabilitate victims
D) To encourage reporting
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
B) Trafficking involves exploitation
C) Smuggling involves crossing borders
D) Trafficking is always international
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
B) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) Concealing the source of funds
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) Force, Fraud, Coercion
B) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
C) Act, Means, Purpose
D) All of the above
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Using someone for profit
B) Taking advantage of someone
C) Any form of abuse
D) All the above
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Transferring funds to another country
B) None of the above
C) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
D) Hiding the source of funds
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
B) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
C) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
D) All the above
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Investing money
B) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
C) Saving money
D) Printing money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
B) Placement, Layering, Integration
C) None of the above
D) Concealment, Disguise, Use
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) Taking advantage of someone
B) Any form of abuse
C) All of the above
D) Using someone for profit
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) All the above
B) To prevent money laundering
C) To investigate spicious transaction
D) To prosecute my launderers
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