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(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
Contributed by: Ninge
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) All of the above
B) To report suspicious activities
C) To monitor transactions
D) To identify customers
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition
B) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
C) Starting with a general theory and testing it
D) Ignoring evidence
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition
B) Ignoring evidence
C) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
D) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To gather evidence
B) To reconstruct the crime
C) All of the above
D) To identify suspects
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of history
B) The study of crime
C) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
D) The study of law
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To analyze evidence
B) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
C) To investigate crimes
D) To testify in court
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) To ensure the integrity of evidence
B) All of the above
C) To maintain accountability
D) To prevent contamination
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) All of the above
B) To identify the stolen property
C) To identify the suspect
D) To recover the stolen property
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) All of the above
B) To determine the use of force or intimidation
C) To identify the stolen property
D) To identify the suspect
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) To determine the damage or prejudice
B) To identify the deceit
C) All of the above
D) To identify the victim
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) To gather information
B) To corroborate evidence
C) To identify suspects
D) All of the above
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
B) A statement made in court
C) A statement made by a deceased person
D) A statement made to the police
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Necessity
B) Trustworthiness
C) Necessity and Trustworthiness
D) None of the above
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they are guilty
B) That they are innocent
C) That they will recover
D) That death is imminent
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The suspect
B) The victim
C) The cause and circumstances of the death
D) The witness
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
B) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
C) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
D) A statement made by a police officer.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
B) A relevant statement is always admissible.
C) All of the above
D) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The circumstances surrounding the statement
B) All the above
C) The declarant's mental state.
D) The declarant's credibility
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) Only in certain cases.
B) Yes
C) Maybe
D) No
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It is not necessary
B) It is only required in certain cases.
C) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
D) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
B) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
C) All of the above
D) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) None of the above
C) Fine and imprisonment
D) Prision mayor
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It is circumstantial evidence.
B) It is prima facie evidence.
C) It has no legal effect
D) It is conclusive evidence.
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
B) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
C) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
D) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) None of the above
B) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
C) Right to an attorney
D) Covert is secret and hidden.
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on surveillance
B) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
C) Relying on technology
D) Relying on forensic science.
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on informants.
B) Relying on forensic science and technology
C) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
D) Relying on intuition.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To gather information
B) To intimidate the suspect
C) To secure a confession
D) To build report
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Background interview
B) Interrogation
C) Cognitive interview
D) Follow-up interview
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Rationalization
B) Maximization
C) Minimization
D) Projection
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to an attorney
B) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
C) Right to remain silent
D) Right to a speedy trial
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Disposition
B) Confession
C) Admission
D) Affidavit
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant believes death is imminent
B) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
C) The declarant is still alive
D) The declarant is a minor
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement made by a police officer
B) A statement made under oath
C) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
D) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement made by the victim
B) A statement made without any external influence
C) A statement that corroborates the confession
D) A statement made by a witness
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Telepathy
B) Video recording
C) Written notes
D) Audio recording
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It is only useful in complex cases
B) It is not important.
C) It brings different expertise to the investigation
D) It slows down the investigation.
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To collect evidence
B) To identify patterns and trends.
C) To solve crimes
D) To arrest suspects.
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) All of the above
B) To determine the truth
C) Gather evidence
D) To extract a confession
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It can provide valuable information and support
B) It is only useful in certain cases
C) It is not important
D) It can interfere with the investigation.
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Community involvement is not necessary
B) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
C) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
D) Police should only respond to serious crimes
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Ignoring minor crimes
B) Responding to calls for service
C) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
D) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
B) It is only useful in certain cases
C) It is not important
D) It can replace human investigators.
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) Intent to gain
B) B.) Use of force or intimidation
C) Value of the property taken
D) Location of the crime
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Estafa
B) Theft
C) Arson
D) Robbery
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Vandalism
B) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
C) Illegal possession of firearms
D) Taking property by force
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Carjacking
B) Pickpocketing
C) Breaking into a house
D) Issuing a bouncing check
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) Location of the theft
B) All of the above
C) Relationship between the offender and the victim
D) Value of the stolen item
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If committed at nighttime
B) If committed by a relative
C) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
D) If grave abuse of confidence is present
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Any form of coercion
B) Physical harm only
C) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
D) Threat of immediate physical harm
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion perpetua to death
B) Reclusion temporal
C) Prision mayor
D) Arresto mayor
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) False pretenses
B) Taking sproperty by force
C) Use of fictitious name
D) Altering the quality of a thing
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Vandalizing property
B) Constructing fences
C) Dealing with stolen property
D) Smuggling goods
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Interview the victim
B) Arrest the suspect
C) Collect evidence
D) Secure the crime scene
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Fingerprints
B) Stolen property
C) Witness testimony
D) Confession
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Recovering the stolen property
B) Determining the value of the stolen items
C) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
D) Interviewing witnesses
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
B) It is not important
C) It can increase the penalty
D) It can identify the suspect
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect used force
B) The victim was negligent
C) The suspect used deceit
D) The suspect intended to return the property
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The suspect's confession.
B) The contract or agreement
C) The victim's testimony.
D) The stolen property.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By interviewing witnesses
B) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
C) All of the above.
D) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It helps reconstruct the crime.
B) It is not important
C) It preserves the evidence
D) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The victim knew the check would bounce
B) The suspect intended to pay
C) The check was genuine
D) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To identify the suspect.
B) To recover the stolen property.
C) To interview witnesses
D) To trace the flow of funds.
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Higher than the penalty for theft
B) No penalty
C) Same as the penalty for theft
D) Lower than the penalty for theft
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It is only relevant in certain cases
B) It is not necessary
C) It establishes intent
D) It reduces the penalty
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) All of the above
B) To educate the public
C) To recover stolen property
D) To arrest fencess
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
B) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
C) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
D) To promote the automotive industry
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are a fence
B) They are innocent
C) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
D) They are the thief.
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) To protect overseas workers
C) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
D) To regulate immigration
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To investigate and prevent money laundering
B) To prosecute money launderers
C) To promote economic development
D) To regulate banks
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Selling a car
B) Renting a car
C) Vandalizing a car
D) Stealing a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) Only cars
B) Only motorcycle
C) All vehicles
D) All motor vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Prision mayor
B) Reclusion perpetua
C) Death
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Increases the penalty
B) Decreases the penalty
C) Depends on the extent of violence
D) No effect
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) To protect overseas workers
C) To regulate immigration
D) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To promote economic development
B) To prosecute money launderers
C) To investigate and prevent money laundering
D) To regulate banks
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction involving a government official
B) Any transaction involving a foreign national
C) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
D) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It protects the bank from liability.
B) It protects the bank from liability.
C) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
D) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The purpose of the exploitation
B) The victim's consent
C) The means used to exploit the victim.
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
B) The victim's age
C) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
D) The purpose of the exploitation
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
B) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
C) The victim's vulnerability
D) The exploitation of the person.
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
B) It is not important.
C) It helps recover assets and protect victims
D) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) Registering vehicles
B) All of the above
C) Issuing licenses
D) Enforcing traffic laws
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
B) Illegal immigration
C) Smuggling goods
D) Kidnapping
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) Force
B) Fraud
C) Coercion
D) All the above
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Exploitation
B) Education
C) Entertainment
D) Employment
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) Prostitution
B) Slavery
C) All of the above
D) Force labor
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Life imprisonment
B) Reclusion perpetua
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To prevent trafficking
B) All of the above
C) To protect victims
D) To prosecute traffickers
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) To encourage reporting
B) To rehabilitate victims
C) To prevent re-victimization
D) All the above
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking involves exploitation
B) Trafficking is always international
C) Smuggling involves crossing borders
D) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
B) Concealing the source of funds
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
B) All of the above
C) Force, Fraud, Coercion
D) Act, Means, Purpose
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Using someone for profit
B) Taking advantage of someone
C) Any form of abuse
D) All the above
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
B) Hiding the source of funds
C) None of the above
D) Transferring funds to another country
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) All the above
B) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
C) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
D) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
B) Printing money
C) Saving money
D) Investing money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) Concealment, Disguise, Use
B) None of the above
C) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
D) Placement, Layering, Integration
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) All of the above
B) Any form of abuse
C) Taking advantage of someone
D) Using someone for profit
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) To prosecute my launderers
B) To prevent money laundering
C) To investigate spicious transaction
D) All the above
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