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(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
Contributed by: Ninge
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) To identify customers
B) To report suspicious activities
C) To monitor transactions
D) All of the above
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with a general theory and testing it
B) Relying on intuition
C) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
D) Ignoring evidence
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
B) Ignoring evidence
C) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
D) Relying on intuition
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To identify suspects
B) To gather evidence
C) To reconstruct the crime
D) All of the above
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
B) The study of crime
C) The study of law
D) The study of history
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To investigate crimes
B) To testify in court
C) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
D) To analyze evidence
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) To prevent contamination
B) All of the above
C) To maintain accountability
D) To ensure the integrity of evidence
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) To identify the suspect
B) To identify the stolen property
C) All of the above
D) To recover the stolen property
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) To determine the use of force or intimidation
B) To identify the stolen property
C) To identify the suspect
D) All of the above
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) To determine the damage or prejudice
B) All of the above
C) To identify the victim
D) To identify the deceit
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) All of the above
B) To identify suspects
C) To gather information
D) To corroborate evidence
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made in court
B) A statement made by a deceased person
C) A statement made to the police
D) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Necessity
B) Trustworthiness
C) Necessity and Trustworthiness
D) None of the above
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they will recover
B) That they are innocent
C) That death is imminent
D) That they are guilty
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The cause and circumstances of the death
B) The victim
C) The suspect
D) The witness
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
B) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
C) A statement made by a police officer.
D) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement is always admissible.
B) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
C) All of the above
D) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The declarant's mental state.
B) All the above
C) The declarant's credibility
D) The circumstances surrounding the statement
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) No
B) Only in certain cases.
C) Maybe
D) Yes
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It is only required in certain cases.
B) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
C) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
D) It is not necessary
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
B) All of the above
C) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
D) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) None of the above
B) Reclusion temporal
C) Fine and imprisonment
D) Prision mayor
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It is circumstantial evidence.
B) It is conclusive evidence.
C) It is prima facie evidence.
D) It has no legal effect
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
B) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
C) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
D) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) Covert is secret and hidden.
B) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
C) None of the above
D) Right to an attorney
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
B) Relying on technology
C) Relying on forensic science.
D) Relying on surveillance
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on forensic science and technology
B) Relying on informants.
C) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
D) Relying on intuition.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To build report
B) To intimidate the suspect
C) To gather information
D) To secure a confession
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Cognitive interview
B) Follow-up interview
C) Background interview
D) Interrogation
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Minimization
B) Rationalization
C) Projection
D) Maximization
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to remain silent
B) Right to a speedy trial
C) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
D) Right to an attorney
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Admission
B) Confession
C) Disposition
D) Affidavit
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant is a minor
B) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
C) The declarant believes death is imminent
D) The declarant is still alive
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
B) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
C) A statement made by a police officer
D) A statement made under oath
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement that corroborates the confession
B) A statement made by the victim
C) A statement made by a witness
D) A statement made without any external influence
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Audio recording
B) Written notes
C) Video recording
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It brings different expertise to the investigation
B) It is not important.
C) It slows down the investigation.
D) It is only useful in complex cases
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To solve crimes
B) To collect evidence
C) To identify patterns and trends.
D) To arrest suspects.
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) Gather evidence
B) To extract a confession
C) All of the above
D) To determine the truth
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It is only useful in certain cases
B) It is not important
C) It can provide valuable information and support
D) It can interfere with the investigation.
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Police should only respond to serious crimes
B) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
C) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
D) Community involvement is not necessary
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
B) Responding to calls for service
C) Ignoring minor crimes
D) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It can replace human investigators.
B) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
C) It is only useful in certain cases
D) It is not important
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) B.) Use of force or intimidation
B) Intent to gain
C) Value of the property taken
D) Location of the crime
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Estafa
B) Theft
C) Robbery
D) Arson
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Taking property by force
B) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
C) Vandalism
D) Illegal possession of firearms
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Pickpocketing
B) Issuing a bouncing check
C) Breaking into a house
D) Carjacking
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) All of the above
B) Relationship between the offender and the victim
C) Value of the stolen item
D) Location of the theft
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
B) If committed at nighttime
C) If grave abuse of confidence is present
D) If committed by a relative
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
B) Threat of immediate physical harm
C) Any form of coercion
D) Physical harm only
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion perpetua to death
B) Arresto mayor
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) False pretenses
B) Altering the quality of a thing
C) Use of fictitious name
D) Taking sproperty by force
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Constructing fences
B) Dealing with stolen property
C) Vandalizing property
D) Smuggling goods
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Secure the crime scene
B) Interview the victim
C) Arrest the suspect
D) Collect evidence
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Confession
B) Stolen property
C) Fingerprints
D) Witness testimony
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
B) Determining the value of the stolen items
C) Interviewing witnesses
D) Recovering the stolen property
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It is not important
B) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
C) It can identify the suspect
D) It can increase the penalty
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect used deceit
B) The victim was negligent
C) The suspect used force
D) The suspect intended to return the property
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The contract or agreement
B) The victim's testimony.
C) The stolen property.
D) The suspect's confession.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
B) By interviewing witnesses
C) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
D) All of the above.
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It helps reconstruct the crime.
B) It is not important
C) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
D) It preserves the evidence
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The check was genuine
B) The suspect intended to pay
C) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
D) The victim knew the check would bounce
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To interview witnesses
B) To identify the suspect.
C) To recover the stolen property.
D) To trace the flow of funds.
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Higher than the penalty for theft
B) Lower than the penalty for theft
C) Same as the penalty for theft
D) No penalty
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It reduces the penalty
B) It is not necessary
C) It is only relevant in certain cases
D) It establishes intent
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) To recover stolen property
B) To educate the public
C) All of the above
D) To arrest fencess
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To promote the automotive industry
B) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
C) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
D) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are innocent
B) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
C) They are a fence
D) They are the thief.
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To regulate immigration
D) To protect overseas workers
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To investigate and prevent money laundering
C) To prosecute money launderers
D) To promote economic development
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Selling a car
B) Vandalizing a car
C) Renting a car
D) Stealing a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) Only motorcycle
B) All vehicles
C) Only cars
D) All motor vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Reclusion perpetua
C) Death
D) Prision mayor
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Depends on the extent of violence
B) No effect
C) Increases the penalty
D) Decreases the penalty
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To protect overseas workers
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To regulate immigration
D) To promote tourism.
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To promote economic development
B) To investigate and prevent money laundering
C) To prosecute money launderers
D) To regulate banks
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction involving a foreign national
B) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
C) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
D) Any transaction involving a government official
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
B) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
C) It protects the bank from liability.
D) It protects the bank from liability.
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The purpose of the exploitation
B) The victim's consent
C) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
D) The means used to exploit the victim.
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
B) The purpose of the exploitation
C) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
D) The victim's age
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The victim's vulnerability
B) The exploitation of the person.
C) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It is not important.
B) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
C) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
D) It helps recover assets and protect victims
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) All of the above
B) Registering vehicles
C) Issuing licenses
D) Enforcing traffic laws
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Kidnapping
B) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
C) Smuggling goods
D) Illegal immigration
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) Coercion
B) Fraud
C) Force
D) All the above
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Entertainment
B) Education
C) Exploitation
D) Employment
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) All of the above
B) Prostitution
C) Slavery
D) Force labor
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Life imprisonment
B) Reclusion perpetua
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To prosecute traffickers
B) All of the above
C) To protect victims
D) To prevent trafficking
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) To prevent re-victimization
B) To encourage reporting
C) To rehabilitate victims
D) All the above
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking is always international
B) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
C) Trafficking involves exploitation
D) Smuggling involves crossing borders
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
B) Transferring funds to another country
C) Concealing the source of funds
D) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
B) All of the above
C) Force, Fraud, Coercion
D) Act, Means, Purpose
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) All the above
B) Any form of abuse
C) Taking advantage of someone
D) Using someone for profit
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
B) Hiding the source of funds
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) None of the above
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
B) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
C) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
D) All the above
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Printing money
B) Saving money
C) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
D) Investing money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) Concealment, Disguise, Use
B) Placement, Layering, Integration
C) None of the above
D) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) All of the above
B) Using someone for profit
C) Any form of abuse
D) Taking advantage of someone
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) To investigate spicious transaction
B) All the above
C) To prevent money laundering
D) To prosecute my launderers
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