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(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
Contributed by: Ninge
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) To monitor transactions
B) To identify customers
C) All of the above
D) To report suspicious activities
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
B) Starting with a general theory and testing it
C) Relying on intuition
D) Ignoring evidence
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition
B) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
C) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
D) Ignoring evidence
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To reconstruct the crime
B) To gather evidence
C) All of the above
D) To identify suspects
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of law
B) The study of history
C) The study of crime
D) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
B) To analyze evidence
C) To investigate crimes
D) To testify in court
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) To prevent contamination
B) To maintain accountability
C) All of the above
D) To ensure the integrity of evidence
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) To identify the suspect
B) To recover the stolen property
C) To identify the stolen property
D) All of the above
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) All of the above
B) To determine the use of force or intimidation
C) To identify the stolen property
D) To identify the suspect
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) All of the above
B) To identify the victim
C) To determine the damage or prejudice
D) To identify the deceit
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) To gather information
B) To corroborate evidence
C) All of the above
D) To identify suspects
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made to the police
B) A statement made in court
C) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
D) A statement made by a deceased person
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Necessity and Trustworthiness
B) Necessity
C) None of the above
D) Trustworthiness
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That death is imminent
B) That they will recover
C) That they are innocent
D) That they are guilty
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The witness
B) The suspect
C) The cause and circumstances of the death
D) The victim
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
B) A statement made by a police officer.
C) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
D) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
B) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
C) All of the above
D) A relevant statement is always admissible.
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) All the above
B) The declarant's mental state.
C) The declarant's credibility
D) The circumstances surrounding the statement
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) Maybe
B) No
C) Only in certain cases.
D) Yes
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It is only required in certain cases.
B) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
C) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
D) It is not necessary
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) All of the above
B) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
C) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
D) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Prision mayor
B) Reclusion temporal
C) None of the above
D) Fine and imprisonment
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It has no legal effect
B) It is conclusive evidence.
C) It is circumstantial evidence.
D) It is prima facie evidence.
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
B) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
C) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
D) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) Right to an attorney
B) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
C) Covert is secret and hidden.
D) None of the above
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
B) Relying on surveillance
C) Relying on technology
D) Relying on forensic science.
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition.
B) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
C) Relying on forensic science and technology
D) Relying on informants.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To build report
B) To secure a confession
C) To intimidate the suspect
D) To gather information
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Background interview
B) Follow-up interview
C) Cognitive interview
D) Interrogation
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Projection
B) Minimization
C) Maximization
D) Rationalization
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to a speedy trial
B) Right to remain silent
C) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
D) Right to an attorney
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Affidavit
B) Confession
C) Disposition
D) Admission
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
B) The declarant believes death is imminent
C) The declarant is a minor
D) The declarant is still alive
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement made by a police officer
B) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
C) A statement made under oath
D) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement that corroborates the confession
B) A statement made by the victim
C) A statement made without any external influence
D) A statement made by a witness
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Written notes
B) Audio recording
C) Video recording
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It is only useful in complex cases
B) It is not important.
C) It slows down the investigation.
D) It brings different expertise to the investigation
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To collect evidence
B) To arrest suspects.
C) To identify patterns and trends.
D) To solve crimes
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) To extract a confession
B) All of the above
C) Gather evidence
D) To determine the truth
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It can provide valuable information and support
B) It is not important
C) It can interfere with the investigation.
D) It is only useful in certain cases
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Community involvement is not necessary
B) Police should only respond to serious crimes
C) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
D) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Responding to calls for service
B) Ignoring minor crimes
C) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
D) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It is not important
B) It can replace human investigators.
C) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
D) It is only useful in certain cases
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) B.) Use of force or intimidation
B) Intent to gain
C) Value of the property taken
D) Location of the crime
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Theft
B) Arson
C) Robbery
D) Estafa
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Illegal possession of firearms
B) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
C) Vandalism
D) Taking property by force
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Breaking into a house
B) Carjacking
C) Pickpocketing
D) Issuing a bouncing check
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) Location of the theft
B) Relationship between the offender and the victim
C) All of the above
D) Value of the stolen item
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If committed by a relative
B) If grave abuse of confidence is present
C) If committed at nighttime
D) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Any form of coercion
B) Threat of immediate physical harm
C) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
D) Physical harm only
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Arresto mayor
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion perpetua to death
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) Taking sproperty by force
B) Use of fictitious name
C) Altering the quality of a thing
D) False pretenses
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Dealing with stolen property
B) Constructing fences
C) Vandalizing property
D) Smuggling goods
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Interview the victim
B) Secure the crime scene
C) Arrest the suspect
D) Collect evidence
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Fingerprints
B) Confession
C) Stolen property
D) Witness testimony
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Interviewing witnesses
B) Determining the value of the stolen items
C) Recovering the stolen property
D) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It is not important
B) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
C) It can identify the suspect
D) It can increase the penalty
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect intended to return the property
B) The suspect used force
C) The victim was negligent
D) The suspect used deceit
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The contract or agreement
B) The victim's testimony.
C) The stolen property.
D) The suspect's confession.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By interviewing witnesses
B) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
C) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
D) All of the above.
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It is not important
B) It helps reconstruct the crime.
C) It preserves the evidence
D) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The check was genuine
B) The victim knew the check would bounce
C) The suspect intended to pay
D) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To identify the suspect.
B) To recover the stolen property.
C) To interview witnesses
D) To trace the flow of funds.
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Same as the penalty for theft
B) Higher than the penalty for theft
C) Lower than the penalty for theft
D) No penalty
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It is only relevant in certain cases
B) It is not necessary
C) It establishes intent
D) It reduces the penalty
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) To recover stolen property
B) All of the above
C) To arrest fencess
D) To educate the public
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
B) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
C) To promote the automotive industry
D) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are the thief.
B) They are innocent
C) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
D) They are a fence
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
B) To regulate immigration
C) To promote tourism.
D) To protect overseas workers
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To prosecute money launderers
B) To regulate banks
C) To promote economic development
D) To investigate and prevent money laundering
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Vandalizing a car
B) Selling a car
C) Renting a car
D) Stealing a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) All motor vehicles
B) Only cars
C) Only motorcycle
D) All vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Reclusion perpetua
C) Prision mayor
D) Death
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Decreases the penalty
B) Increases the penalty
C) No effect
D) Depends on the extent of violence
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To protect overseas workers
B) To promote tourism.
C) To regulate immigration
D) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To prosecute money launderers
C) To promote economic development
D) To investigate and prevent money laundering
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction involving a government official
B) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
C) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
D) Any transaction involving a foreign national
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
B) It protects the bank from liability.
C) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
D) It protects the bank from liability.
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The means used to exploit the victim.
B) The purpose of the exploitation
C) The victim's consent
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
B) The purpose of the exploitation
C) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
D) The victim's age
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The victim's vulnerability
B) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
C) The exploitation of the person.
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims
B) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
C) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
D) It is not important.
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) Issuing licenses
B) Registering vehicles
C) Enforcing traffic laws
D) All of the above
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Illegal immigration
B) Smuggling goods
C) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
D) Kidnapping
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) All the above
B) Fraud
C) Coercion
D) Force
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Exploitation
B) Entertainment
C) Employment
D) Education
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) Slavery
B) Prostitution
C) Force labor
D) All of the above
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Reclusion perpetua
C) Life imprisonment
D) Prision mayor
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To protect victims
B) All of the above
C) To prevent trafficking
D) To prosecute traffickers
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) To prevent re-victimization
B) To rehabilitate victims
C) To encourage reporting
D) All the above
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking involves exploitation
B) Trafficking is always international
C) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
D) Smuggling involves crossing borders
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
B) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) Concealing the source of funds
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) All of the above
B) Act, Means, Purpose
C) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
D) Force, Fraud, Coercion
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Any form of abuse
B) Using someone for profit
C) All the above
D) Taking advantage of someone
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Transferring funds to another country
B) Hiding the source of funds
C) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
D) None of the above
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) All the above
B) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
C) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
D) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Printing money
B) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
C) Saving money
D) Investing money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) None of the above
B) Placement, Layering, Integration
C) Concealment, Disguise, Use
D) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) Taking advantage of someone
B) Using someone for profit
C) All of the above
D) Any form of abuse
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) To prevent money laundering
B) All the above
C) To prosecute my launderers
D) To investigate spicious transaction
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