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(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
Contributed by: Ninge
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) To monitor transactions
B) To identify customers
C) To report suspicious activities
D) All of the above
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with a general theory and testing it
B) Relying on intuition
C) Ignoring evidence
D) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
B) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
C) Ignoring evidence
D) Relying on intuition
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To identify suspects
B) All of the above
C) To reconstruct the crime
D) To gather evidence
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of history
B) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
C) The study of law
D) The study of crime
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To analyze evidence
B) To investigate crimes
C) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
D) To testify in court
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) To ensure the integrity of evidence
B) All of the above
C) To prevent contamination
D) To maintain accountability
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) To identify the stolen property
B) To identify the suspect
C) To recover the stolen property
D) All of the above
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) All of the above
B) To determine the use of force or intimidation
C) To identify the stolen property
D) To identify the suspect
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) To determine the damage or prejudice
B) To identify the deceit
C) All of the above
D) To identify the victim
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) To identify suspects
B) All of the above
C) To gather information
D) To corroborate evidence
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made by a deceased person
B) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
C) A statement made to the police
D) A statement made in court
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Trustworthiness
B) Necessity
C) Necessity and Trustworthiness
D) None of the above
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they are innocent
B) That they are guilty
C) That death is imminent
D) That they will recover
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The cause and circumstances of the death
B) The suspect
C) The witness
D) The victim
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement made by a police officer.
B) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
C) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
D) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
B) A relevant statement is always admissible.
C) All of the above
D) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The declarant's mental state.
B) All the above
C) The declarant's credibility
D) The circumstances surrounding the statement
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) Only in certain cases.
B) Maybe
C) Yes
D) No
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
B) It is not necessary
C) It is only required in certain cases.
D) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
B) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
C) All of the above
D) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Prision mayor
B) Fine and imprisonment
C) Reclusion temporal
D) None of the above
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It has no legal effect
B) It is circumstantial evidence.
C) It is conclusive evidence.
D) It is prima facie evidence.
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
B) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
C) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
D) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) None of the above
B) Covert is secret and hidden.
C) Right to an attorney
D) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on technology
B) Relying on surveillance
C) Relying on forensic science.
D) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
B) Relying on forensic science and technology
C) Relying on informants.
D) Relying on intuition.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To build report
B) To gather information
C) To intimidate the suspect
D) To secure a confession
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Background interview
B) Cognitive interview
C) Interrogation
D) Follow-up interview
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Rationalization
B) Projection
C) Maximization
D) Minimization
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
B) Right to remain silent
C) Right to an attorney
D) Right to a speedy trial
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Affidavit
B) Admission
C) Confession
D) Disposition
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant believes death is imminent
B) The declarant is a minor
C) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
D) The declarant is still alive
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
B) A statement made by a police officer
C) A statement made under oath
D) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement made without any external influence
B) A statement made by the victim
C) A statement that corroborates the confession
D) A statement made by a witness
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Audio recording
B) Written notes
C) Video recording
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It brings different expertise to the investigation
B) It is not important.
C) It is only useful in complex cases
D) It slows down the investigation.
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To collect evidence
B) To identify patterns and trends.
C) To arrest suspects.
D) To solve crimes
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) To extract a confession
B) To determine the truth
C) All of the above
D) Gather evidence
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It can interfere with the investigation.
B) It is not important
C) It can provide valuable information and support
D) It is only useful in certain cases
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
B) Police should only respond to serious crimes
C) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
D) Community involvement is not necessary
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
B) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
C) Responding to calls for service
D) Ignoring minor crimes
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
B) It is only useful in certain cases
C) It is not important
D) It can replace human investigators.
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) B.) Use of force or intimidation
B) Value of the property taken
C) Location of the crime
D) Intent to gain
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Estafa
B) Robbery
C) Arson
D) Theft
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
B) Illegal possession of firearms
C) Taking property by force
D) Vandalism
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Issuing a bouncing check
B) Carjacking
C) Breaking into a house
D) Pickpocketing
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) All of the above
B) Location of the theft
C) Value of the stolen item
D) Relationship between the offender and the victim
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If committed at nighttime
B) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
C) If committed by a relative
D) If grave abuse of confidence is present
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
B) Any form of coercion
C) Threat of immediate physical harm
D) Physical harm only
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion perpetua to death
B) Prision mayor
C) Reclusion temporal
D) Arresto mayor
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) Altering the quality of a thing
B) Use of fictitious name
C) Taking sproperty by force
D) False pretenses
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Smuggling goods
B) Vandalizing property
C) Constructing fences
D) Dealing with stolen property
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Secure the crime scene
B) Collect evidence
C) Interview the victim
D) Arrest the suspect
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Witness testimony
B) Confession
C) Stolen property
D) Fingerprints
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Determining the value of the stolen items
B) Recovering the stolen property
C) Interviewing witnesses
D) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It is not important
B) It can identify the suspect
C) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
D) It can increase the penalty
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect used force
B) The suspect used deceit
C) The victim was negligent
D) The suspect intended to return the property
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The contract or agreement
B) The stolen property.
C) The suspect's confession.
D) The victim's testimony.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) All of the above.
B) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
C) By interviewing witnesses
D) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
B) It preserves the evidence
C) It helps reconstruct the crime.
D) It is not important
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The suspect intended to pay
B) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
C) The victim knew the check would bounce
D) The check was genuine
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To identify the suspect.
B) To interview witnesses
C) To recover the stolen property.
D) To trace the flow of funds.
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Higher than the penalty for theft
B) Same as the penalty for theft
C) No penalty
D) Lower than the penalty for theft
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It reduces the penalty
B) It establishes intent
C) It is not necessary
D) It is only relevant in certain cases
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) To arrest fencess
B) To recover stolen property
C) All of the above
D) To educate the public
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
B) To promote the automotive industry
C) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
D) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are a fence
B) They are innocent
C) They are the thief.
D) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) To protect overseas workers
C) To regulate immigration
D) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To prosecute money launderers
B) To investigate and prevent money laundering
C) To promote economic development
D) To regulate banks
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Selling a car
B) Renting a car
C) Vandalizing a car
D) Stealing a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) Only motorcycle
B) Only cars
C) All motor vehicles
D) All vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Prision mayor
C) Death
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) No effect
B) Increases the penalty
C) Decreases the penalty
D) Depends on the extent of violence
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To protect overseas workers
B) To promote tourism.
C) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
D) To regulate immigration
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To prosecute money launderers
B) To promote economic development
C) To investigate and prevent money laundering
D) To regulate banks
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction involving a government official
B) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
C) Any transaction involving a foreign national
D) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It protects the bank from liability.
B) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
C) It protects the bank from liability.
D) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The means used to exploit the victim.
B) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
C) The purpose of the exploitation
D) The victim's consent
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
B) The victim's age
C) The purpose of the exploitation
D) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
B) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
C) The exploitation of the person.
D) The victim's vulnerability
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims
B) It is not important.
C) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
D) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) Enforcing traffic laws
B) Issuing licenses
C) Registering vehicles
D) All of the above
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Illegal immigration
B) Kidnapping
C) Smuggling goods
D) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) Fraud
B) All the above
C) Coercion
D) Force
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Employment
B) Education
C) Entertainment
D) Exploitation
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) All of the above
B) Force labor
C) Prostitution
D) Slavery
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Life imprisonment
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) All of the above
B) To prevent trafficking
C) To prosecute traffickers
D) To protect victims
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) To encourage reporting
B) To rehabilitate victims
C) To prevent re-victimization
D) All the above
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking is always international
B) Trafficking involves exploitation
C) Smuggling involves crossing borders
D) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
B) Transferring funds to another country
C) Concealing the source of funds
D) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) All of the above
B) Force, Fraud, Coercion
C) Act, Means, Purpose
D) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Any form of abuse
B) Using someone for profit
C) Taking advantage of someone
D) All the above
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Hiding the source of funds
B) Transferring funds to another country
C) None of the above
D) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
B) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
C) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
D) All the above
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Investing money
B) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
C) Printing money
D) Saving money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) Placement, Layering, Integration
B) Concealment, Disguise, Use
C) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
D) None of the above
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) Using someone for profit
B) Taking advantage of someone
C) All of the above
D) Any form of abuse
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) All the above
B) To prevent money laundering
C) To investigate spicious transaction
D) To prosecute my launderers
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