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Economy of Democratic Republic of the Congo
Contributed by: Doyle
  • 1. The economy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is one of the least developed in the world, with the majority of the population living in poverty. The country is rich in natural resources, including minerals like copper, cobalt, and diamonds, but political instability, corruption, and lack of infrastructure have hindered its economic development. Agriculture is the main source of livelihood for most Congolese, with small-scale farming being the dominant activity. The DRC also has great potential for hydropower generation due to its many rivers, but this potential remains largely untapped. Additionally, the country faces challenges such as poor access to education and healthcare, as well as a high unemployment rate. Despite these challenges, there have been efforts to improve the business climate and attract foreign investment in recent years, offering hope for the country's economic future.

    Which of the following is the currency of Democratic Republic of the Congo?
A) Dinar
B) Naira
C) Congolese franc
D) Rand
  • 2. What is the main industry in the economy of Democratic Republic of the Congo?
A) Agriculture
B) Tourism
C) Mining
D) Technology
  • 3. Which of the following minerals is a major export of Democratic Republic of the Congo?
A) Coffee
B) Rubber
C) Cobalt
D) Gold
  • 4. Who is the current President of Democratic Republic of the Congo as of 2021?
A) Mobutu Sese Seko
B) Laurent-Désiré Kabila
C) Joseph Kabila
D) Félix Tshisekedi
  • 5. Which African region does Democratic Republic of the Congo belong to?
A) Central Africa
B) East Africa
C) Southern Africa
D) West Africa
  • 6. Which international organization provides assistance to Democratic Republic of the Congo for economic development?
A) World Health Organization (WHO)
B) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
C) World Trade Organization (WTO)
D) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • 7. What is the official language of Democratic Republic of the Congo?
A) French
B) Swahili
C) Portuguese
D) English
  • 8. What is the main export destination for goods from Democratic Republic of the Congo?
A) United States
B) China
C) India
D) France
  • 9. Which of the following is a key challenge to economic development in the DRC?
A) Abundant natural resources
B) Political instability
C) Access to education
D) Stable government
  • 10. What is the main challenge faced by the banking sector in the DRC?
A) Regulatory restrictions
B) Lack of access to financial services in rural areas
C) High interest rates
D) Foreign competition
  • 11. What is the main agricultural export of the DRC?
A) Tea
B) Rubber
C) Coffee
D) Cocoa
  • 12. What is the main economic challenge hindering poverty reduction in the DRC?
A) Lack of natural resources
B) Overpopulation
C) Limited job opportunities
D) Financial aid dependency
  • 13. Which region of the DRC is known for its rich mineral resources?
A) Kasai
B) Katanga
C) Bas-Congo
D) Maniema
  • 14. Which river in Democratic Republic of the Congo is a major transportation route?
A) Mississippi River
B) Congo River
C) Nile River
D) Amazon River
  • 15. Which year did Democratic Republic of the Congo gain independence?
A) 1980
B) 1950
C) 1970
D) 1960
  • 16. What was the name of Democratic Republic of the Congo before independence?
A) French Congo
B) Portuguese Congo
C) Belgian Congo
D) German Congo
  • 17. What is the largest city and economic hub of the DRC?
A) Lubumbashi
B) Mbuji-Mayi
C) Kisangani
D) Kinshasa
  • 18. Which sector employs the largest percentage of the DRC's labor force?
A) Manufacturing
B) Agriculture
C) Mining
D) Services
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