Overcoat by Nikolai Gogol
- 1. The Overcoat is a short story written by Nikolai Gogol, first published in 1842, which intricately captures the struggles of a lowly government clerk named Akaky Akakievich Bashmachkin in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The narrative follows Akaky, who is characterized by his meek demeanor and his obsessive dedication to his menial job of copying documents. Living in a world that often overlooks him, he faces constant ridicule from his peers due to his shabby clothing, which highlights his social insignificance. The plot thickens when Akaky decides to purchase a new overcoat to combat the harsh Russian winter and to elevate his social standing, representing the critical intersection of personal dignity and societal perception. As he joyfully acquires the overcoat, it temporarily transforms his life, granting him a newfound confidence and respect among his colleagues. However, this brief glimpse of happiness is shattered when the overcoat is stolen, leading to a devastating decline in Akaky's mental and emotional state, ultimately culminating in his death. Gogol’s story serves as a poignant critique of the societal indifference towards the lower classes, exploring themes of identity, bureaucracy, and the absurdities of social hierarchy, all wrapped in Gogol's signature blend of realism and satire.
What is the name of the protagonist in 'The Overcoat'?
A) Nikolai Gogol
B) Pavel Petrovich
C) Ivan Ivanovich
D) Akaky Akakievich Bashmachkin
- 2. What does Akaky's new overcoat symbolize?
A) Power
B) Social status
C) Wealth
D) Friendship
- 3. What literary style is 'The Overcoat' primarily associated with?
A) Modernism
B) Realism
C) Romanticism
D) Surrealism
- 4. What is a critical element that changes Akaky's life?
A) Receiving praise
B) Finding a friend
C) Acquisition of the new overcoat
D) His promotion
- 5. Which theme is prominent in 'The Overcoat'?
A) Courage
B) Adventure
C) Love
D) Alienation
- 6. What does Akaky's name signify?
A) Heroism
B) Nobility
C) Insignificance
D) Greatness
- 7. What style of writing does Gogol employ in this work?
A) Biography
B) Poetry
C) Satire
D) Fantasy
- 8. What does Akaky's inability to assert himself represent?
A) The importance of family
B) The joy of friendship
C) The struggle of the individual against society
D) The triumph of love
- 9. Who acts as Akaky's mentor in the story?
A) There is no true mentor
B) His boss
C) A wise old man
D) A kind colleague
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