A) Patent B) Copyright C) Trademark D) Trade secret
A) Registration B) Original work C) Tangible form D) Minimal creativity
A) Public domain works B) Product designs C) Confidential information D) Company name
A) Trade secret B) Patent C) Copyright D) Trademark
A) Computer software code B) Branding of a product C) Functional aspects of an object D) Ornamental design of an object
A) To register trademarks B) To protect confidential information C) To allow free use of intellectual property D) To promote public disclosure
A) TRIPS Agreement. B) WIPO Treaty. C) EU Copyright Directive. D) GATT Agreement.
A) Existing knowledge before the patent application B) Visual representations of inventions C) A new form of art D) Artistic influence on inventions
A) Patent B) Copyright C) Trademark D) Trade secret
A) Novelty, non-obviousness, and utility B) Public domain, recognition, and aesthetics C) Common knowledge, creativity, and investment D) Heritage, branding, and marketing
A) Incentives for creation and access to knowledge B) Unlimited protection for all works C) Technical barriers to innovation D) Monopolies for creators
A) Patent B) Copyright C) Trademark D) Trade secret
A) National Copyright Agency B) United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) C) Intellectual Property Legislation Bureau D) Trademark Registration Commission
A) Copyright violation B) Trade secret theft C) Trademark infringement D) Patent piracy
A) United Nations (UN). B) International Monetary Fund (IMF). C) World Trade Organization (WTO). D) World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
A) It can be easily fenced off like physical property. B) It requires less legal protection than tangible property. C) It is indivisible, allowing unlimited consumption without depletion. D) It cannot be replicated or shared.
A) 5 million B) 10 million C) 1 million D) 2.6 million
A) International Trademark Association B) Recording Industry Association of America C) Motion Picture Association (MPA) D) Biotechnology Innovation Organization
A) Hasagat Ge'vul (unfair encroachment). B) Mishpat Ivri C) Halacha D) Talmudic Law
A) Patent licenses B) Open Data Commons licenses C) Trade secret agreements D) Creative Commons licenses
A) Gnutella B) Kazaa C) Limewire D) Napster
A) Piracy B) Theft C) Breach of contract D) Plagiarism
A) Business method patents B) Copyright extensions C) Software patents D) Compulsory licensing
A) Only if it is not similar to any existing trademarks B) Only in the United States C) No D) Yes
A) Technological inventions B) Ideas themselves C) Utilitarian designs D) The form or manner in which ideas are expressed
A) Public funding for research and development B) Creating intangible assets turned into royalty payment schemes C) Direct sales of physical goods D) Government subsidies for innovation
A) Misappropriation B) Enforcement C) Sanction D) Infringement
A) Criminal law B) Constitutional law C) Civil law D) Administrative law
A) They may discourage innovation. B) They guarantee economic growth. C) They have no impact on innovation. D) They always encourage innovation.
A) 25 million B) 18 million C) 10 million D) 5 million
A) Collective licensing rights B) Public domain rights C) Exclusive rights D) Shared ownership rights
A) All plants and animals B) Human beings C) Certain living organisms D) Microorganisms only
A) Joint authorship B) Fair use C) Public domain D) Strict liability
A) Germany B) United States C) Japan D) Canada
A) US$1 trillion B) US$500 billion C) More than US$5 trillion D) US$10 trillion
A) $151.7 billion B) $100 billion C) $50 billion D) $200 billion
A) Half B) One-third C) One-fourth D) Two-thirds
A) Diplomatic negotiations only. B) Increasing military spending. C) Using IP as a method. D) Economic sanctions unrelated to IP.
A) Article III Section 6 Clause 9 B) Article II Section 3 Clause 5 C) Article I Section 8 Clause 8 D) Article IV Section 2 Clause 7
A) They may exclude those who cannot afford the cost from accessing them. B) They prevent any form of competition. C) They ensure everyone can access these goods. D) They reduce research and development costs. |