- 1. The process that leads to the exchange of value between two or more parties is __________________
A) Production B) Distribution C) Transaction D) Transportation
- 2. A short term incentive used to encourage the purchases of a product is
A) Sales promotion B) Personal selling C) Publicity D) Advertising
- 3. The tools used by marketers to pursue their objectives in the market is _____________________
A) Research B) Mix C) Intelligence D) Audit
- 4. Activities or benefits offered for sale are ______________
A) Customizing B) Profit C) Value D) Brands
- 5. A warehouse owned and operated by a company for its own is a ___________
A) Co-operative warehouse B) Private warehouse C) Public warehouse D) Bonded warehouse
- 6. The concept that influenced the manufacturing of a low-smoke emission vehicle is ______________
A) Selling concept B) Societal marketing concept C) Production concept D) Product concept
- 7. The aggregate of all conditions and events that affects marketing practice is marketing ____________
A) Environment B) Communication C) Procedure D) Process
- 8. A celebrity who influences the buying decision of customers is categorized under _____________
A) Peer group B) Social group C) Cultural group D) Reference group
- 9. A person who owns and bears the risks of a business is an __________
A) Agent B) Innovator C) Underwriter D) Entrepreneur
- 10. A shift in the consumption pattern of consumers due to change in interest rate is categorized under ________________
A) Technological environmental factors B) Legal environmental factors C) Economic environmental factors D) Cultural environmental factors
- 11. Kano spare parts dealers association is an example of _________
A) Market union B) Cartel C) Chamber of commerce D) Labour union
- 12. An example of unsought good is _________
A) Car B) Fire extinguisher C) Shoe D) Machine tool
- 13. Trade in allowance is an example of ______________
A) Dealers sale promotion B) Personal shopping C) Direct allowance D) Personal allowance
- 14. The banning of tobacco advertisement in Nigeria is an example of _____________
A) Technological environment B) Political environment C) Economic environment D) Social environment
- 15. The furniture purchased by a company for office use is an example of __________
A) Shopping products B) Convenience products C) Consumer products D) Specialty products
- 16. The systematic design, collection, analysis and reporting of data for decision making is marketing _______
A) Audit B) Planning C) Research D) Strategy
- 17. Which of the following distribution channels is suitable for the sale of cosmetics?
A) Producer +wholesaler + consumer B) Producer + agent + consumer C) Producer + consumer D) Producer + wholesaler +retailer + consumer
- 18. The form of non - personal communication whereby information about a company's product is transmitted and paid for through mass media is _________
A) Marketing B) Advertising C) Personal selling D) Public relations
- 19. An activity in marketing research process is __________
A) Product testing B) Marketing testing C) Information gathering D) Decision making
- 20. The pricing strategy which involves the addition of a margin to the total amount spent on production by a company is _________
A) Competitive pricing B) Cost - plus pricing C) Psychological pricing D) Geographical pricing
- 21. The original data collected for a study on consumer tastes and fashion by a company is ___________
A) A secondary data B) An organisational data C) A primary data D) A behavioral data
- 22. Which of these factors is not a price determinant?
A) Standard of living B) Level of market demand C) Economic trend D) Competitor's price
- 23. Which of the following e-marketing abuses involves an unauthorized use of somebody's identity to extract information?
A) Cyber fraud B) Phishing C) Hacking D) Spam
- 24. A document used in domestic transportation is ___________
A) Consular invoice B) Receipt C) Export invoice D) Manifest
- 25. A type of pricing where a buyer and a seller continue to bargain until an agreement is reached for the price of a product is ________________
A) Haggling B) Cost plus C) Loss leader D) Hedging
- 26. An advantage of road transportation over air transportation is that __________
A) Fares are not fixed but negotiable B) It is suitable for carrying bulky goods C) It is a faster means of moving goods D) Movements are on special routes
- 27. Which of these means of advertising is an electronic medium?
A) Magazine B) Television C) Newspaper D) Catalogue
- 28. A facility that would be used by a producer that wants to reduce fluctuations in product supply is ____________
A) Warehousing B) Wholesaling C) Merchandising D) Retailing
- 29. The application of marketing activities beyond a country's national boundaries is __________
A) International marketing B) Retail marketing C) Domestic marketing D) Wholesale marketing
- 30. The platform where buyers and sellers are brought together to assist in the transfer of goods and services is _____________
A) Advertising B) Market C) Distribution D) Transportation
- 31. An arrangement whereby a company's name and trademark are used by a foreign company is _________
A) Licensing B) Joint venture C) Branding D) Franchising
- 32. Branding in marketing means ___________
A) Giving a unique name to a product B) Using another company's name C) Packing a product for sale D) Classifying products into groups
- 33. Which of the following factors is not considered while locating a market outlet?
A) Capital availability B) Economic trends C) Availability of facilities D) Sources of supply
- 34. The activity that is involved in making products visible, accessible and attractive to consumers in a retail outlet is ______________
A) Prospecting B) Merchandising C) Personal selling D) Direct selling
- 35. An individual who buys goods for personal consumption is an example of _______________
A) Industrial market B) Consumer market C) Organisational market D) Reseller market
- 36. A reason why e-marketing is important is that it _______________
A) Offers unlimited access to customers B) Provides avenue for immediate inspection of products C) Offers unsolicited messages to customers D) Demonstrates practical use of products
- 37. The channel member that sells in small quantities to customers is ______________
A) A broker B) A retailer C) A wholesaler D) An agent
- 38. The route through which products flows from the producer to the ultimate consumer is ___________
A) Transportation B) Merchandising C) Distribution channel D) Market intermediary
- 39. An advertising media with the highest coverage area is _________
A) Magazine B) Catalogue C) Television D) Billboard
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