- 1. This quiz focuses on the Bhaga River, a significant waterway in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh. It originates from the Baralacha La pass. What is the primary direction of flow of the Bhaga River after its origin?
A) South-west
B) North-west
C) South-east
D) North-east
- 2. The Bhaga River is known for its scenic journey through the Lahaul valley. One of the prominent villages it passes is Darcha. Which of the following is a common characteristic of Darcha's location relative to the Bhaga River?
A) In the middle of the river
B) Far from the river
C) On the left bank
D) On the right bank
- 3. The route from Darcha along the Bhaga River is a popular trekking and driving path. As the river flows downstream from Darcha, what geological feature is often associated with its valley?
A) Volcanic craters
B) Limestone cliffs
C) Sand dunes
D) Glacial moraines
- 4. The Bhaga River's journey from Darcha is marked by a dramatic landscape. What type of vegetation is typically found in abundance along its banks in this region?
A) Tropical rainforest
B) Alpine shrubs and grasses
C) Dense deciduous forests
D) Cacti and succulents
- 5. The Bhaga River plays a vital role in the ecosystem of Lahaul. What is the main source of water for the Bhaga River in its upper reaches?
A) Underground springs
B) Rainfall
C) Underground rivers
D) Glaciers and snowmelt
- 6. As the Bhaga River progresses from Darcha, it encounters various smaller tributaries. Which of the following is a common characteristic of these tributaries?
A) Carrying significant sediment from farming
B) Fed by glacial melt
C) Muddy and slow-moving
D) Perennial with high flow year-round
- 7. The Bhaga River eventually merges with another river to form the Chandrabhaga. This confluence is a significant geographical event. Which river does the Bhaga River merge with?
A) Chandra River
B) Beas River
C) Sutlej River
D) Indus River
- 8. The route from Darcha to Gemur offers stunning views of the Bhaga River. What are the typical altitudes encountered along this stretch of the river valley?
A) High altitude (above 3000 meters)
B) Desert plains
C) Sea level
D) Tropical lowlands
- 9. Gemur is a notable village situated along the Bhaga River. What is a common feature of the houses in Gemur and similar villages in the region?
A) Canvas tents
B) Bamboo huts
C) Mud brick structures with thatched roofs
D) Stone and wood construction
- 10. The Bhaga River is known for its cold, clear waters. What is the typical temperature range of the river water, especially in its upper reaches?
A) Lukewarm
B) Warm and tropical
C) Temperate, suitable for swimming
D) Very cold, near freezing
- 11. The landscape around the Bhaga River between Darcha and Gemur is rugged. What kind of terrain dominates this area?
A) Lush green plains
B) Rocky and barren mountains
C) Swampy wetlands
D) Dense forests
- 12. The Bhaga River is a crucial source of water for the local population. What is a primary use of the Bhaga River's water in the villages along its course?
A) Industrial cooling
B) Irrigation for crops
C) Commercial fishing
D) Navigation for large boats
- 13. As you travel along the Bhaga River from Darcha, what kind of geological formations are frequently visible on the mountain slopes?
A) Scree slopes and rockfalls
B) Lava flows
C) Coral reefs
D) Deep canyons carved by erosion
- 14. The Bhaga River valley provides habitat for certain wildlife. Which of these animals might be found in the higher altitudes near the Bhaga River?
A) Himalayan Blue Sheep
B) Kangaroos
C) Crocodiles
D) Lions
- 15. The route from Darcha to Gemur is often associated with clear skies. What is the typical weather pattern observed in this region during the summer months?
A) Frequent thunderstorms
B) Dry and sunny
C) Heavy monsoon rains
D) Snowfall
- 16. The Bhaga River's journey is characterized by its turbulent nature in some sections. What factors contribute to the river's turbulence?
A) Presence of large lakes
B) Wide and deep channels
C) Slow flow and meanders
D) Steep gradient and rocky bed
- 17. The Bhaga River is an important part of the local culture. What is a common agricultural crop grown in the fertile patches along the Bhaga River?
A) Tea
B) Rice
C) Buckwheat and barley
D) Sugarcane
- 18. Gemur village, situated by the Bhaga River, is known for its unique architecture. What architectural style is characteristic of the gompas (monasteries) in this region?
A) Romanesque architecture
B) Gothic architecture
C) Mughal architecture
D) Tibetan Buddhist style
- 19. The Bhaga River's importance extends beyond irrigation. It is also a potential source for what type of energy generation in the region?
A) Wind power
B) Geothermal power
C) Hydroelectric power
D) Solar power
- 20. The journey along the Bhaga River from Darcha to Gemur can be challenging due to the terrain. What is the primary mode of transportation commonly used for this route?
A) Bicycles
B) Motorcycles
C) Four-wheel drive vehicles
D) Horse-drawn carts
- 21. The Bhaga River is surrounded by towering peaks. Which mountain range forms the backdrop for much of the Bhaga River's course in Lahaul?
A) Rockies
B) Himalayas
C) Alps
D) Andes
- 22. The Bhaga River's flow can be affected by seasonal changes. During which season is the river flow typically at its highest due to snowmelt?
A) Autumn (September-November)
B) Winter (December-February)
C) Summer (June-August)
D) Spring (March-May)
- 23. The confluence where the Bhaga River meets the Chandra River is a significant landmark. What is this confluence commonly known as?
A) Tandi
B) Keylong
C) Kaza
D) Manali
- 24. The Bhaga River contributes to the biodiversity of Lahaul. What type of fish is commonly found in the cold waters of the Bhaga River?
A) Piranha
B) Trout
C) Goldfish
D) Salmon
- 25. The Bhaga River valley is often described as remote and pristine. What is a common concern regarding the environmental health of the Bhaga River and its surroundings?
A) Impact of tourism and infrastructure development
B) Pollution from industrial waste
C) Deforestation
D) Overfishing
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