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Unification of Moldova and Romania - Quiz
Contributed by: Adamson
  • 1. According to Petrișor Peiu, what did Romanian leaders focus on instead of reunification?
A) Cultural exchange
B) NATO expansion
C) European integration
D) Economic prosperity
  • 2. What reason did Romanian politicians give Petrișor Peiu for not supporting unification?
A) Germany doesn't want it
B) Russia prohibits it
C) The EU opposes it
D) It is financially unfeasible
  • 3. Which newspaper's financing was cut by Oana Ursache?
A) Gazeta Moldovei
B) Chișinău Express
C) Bucureștiul liber
D) Mesager bucovinean
  • 4. What did Nicolae Ciucă state regarding Romania's position on Moldova in 2021?
A) Romania supports immediate unification
B) Romania plans to annex Moldova
C) Romania supports Moldova's European integration
D) Romania remains neutral
  • 5. According to Nicu Popescu in November 2021, how did most Moldovan citizens feel about unification?
A) They support it only if it includes NATO
B) They strongly support it
C) They do not support it
D) They are indifferent
  • 6. What did Marius Oprea argue about the potential effect of unification on NATO?
A) It would alienate European allies
B) It would trigger a world war
C) It would strengthen NATO's eastern flank
D) It would weaken NATO's influence
  • 7. What was Iurie Leancă's stance on how Moldova could be protected from Russia?
A) Strengthen ties with China
B) Join the European Union immediately
C) Maintain strict neutrality
D) Unite with Romania
  • 8. What is Maia Sandu's condition for the union with Romania to be achieved?
A) The Moldovan population must want it
B) The Russian government must approve it
C) NATO must guarantee military protection
D) The United Nations must authorize it
  • 9. What did Natalia Gavrilița say about Moldova joining NATO?
A) Moldova is already a NATO member
B) Moldova does not want to join NATO
C) Moldova is applying for NATO membership
D) Moldova is undecided about NATO
  • 10. How did Russian deputies Leonid Kalashnikov and Svetlana Zhurova characterize Moldova's potential union with Romania?
A) It will improve regional security
B) It may lead to its destruction
C) It is inevitable
D) It is an internal matter
  • 11. What did Sergey Lavrov suggest might happen if Maia Sandu pursued unification and NATO membership?
A) Moldova would lose its independence
B) Moldova would be sanctioned
C) Moldova might have Ukraine's fate
D) Moldova would be expelled from the UN
  • 12. Who suggested that Russian threats might actually accelerate the unification of Moldova and Romania?
A) Maia Sandu
B) Nicu Popescu
C) Natalia Gavrilița
D) Belkovsky
  • 13. Why did some suggest Maia Sandu could run for the Romanian presidency?
A) Her popularity among the Romanian population
B) She requested to run
C) She is a member of a Romanian party
D) The Romanian constitution mandates it
  • 14. What was Maia Sandu's response regarding running for office in Romania?
A) She is ineligible
B) She will run if elected
C) She has no intention to run
D) She is considering it
  • 15. What did Nicușor Dan say during his 2025 visit to Germany?
A) He remains silent on the topic
B) He personally supports unification but respects the citizens' will
C) He demands immediate unification
D) He rejects unification
  • 16. What was the core message of Lukas Sieper in September 2025?
A) Moldova belongs to Russia
B) Moldova is already part of Romania
C) Moldova is not Romania
D) Romania and Moldova are one nation
  • 17. In 2026, how did Maia Sandu and Alexandru Munteanu say they would vote in a unification referendum?
A) They would not participate
B) They would abstain
C) They would vote 'NO'
D) They would vote 'YES'
  • 18. What was Hunor Kelemen's position on the reunification referendum in 2026?
A) He would not vote because he opposes political revisionism
B) He would support it for economic reasons
C) He would vote against it due to European policy
D) He would vote in favor of it
  • 19. What happened to the S.O.S. România unification bill in the Romanian Chamber of Deputies?
A) It was tacitly adopted
B) It was passed into law
C) It was immediately rejected
D) It was debated and dismissed
  • 20. What was the Romanian government's opinion on the S.O.S. România unification initiative?
A) Enthusiastic support
B) Neutral opinion
C) Negative opinion
D) Positive opinion
  • 21. What was the original anthem of independent Moldova in 1991?
A) Trei culori
B) Deșteaptă-te, române!
C) Limba noastră
D) Hora Unirii
  • 22. Who was appointed prime minister by president Snegur after moving closer to the Agrarians?
A) Ion Iliescu
B) Vladimir Voronin
C) Mircea Snegur
D) Andrei Sangheli
  • 23. Which political group won the 1994 elections in Moldova?
A) Agrarians
B) Party of Action and Solidarity
C) Christian-Democratic People's Party
D) Popular Front
  • 24. What anthem replaced 'Deșteaptă-te, române!' in Moldova?
A) Unirea
B) Limba noastră
C) Imnul Victoriei
D) Eroii
  • 25. Who was the former Romanian president criticized for failing to unify Romania with Moldova?
A) Emil Constantinescu
B) Nicolae Ceaușescu
C) Ion Iliescu
D) Traian Băsescu
  • 26. Which party actively supported unification before 2005?
A) Christian-Democratic People's Party
B) Socialist Party
C) Communist Party
D) Agrarian Party
  • 27. What was the combined vote percentage for the pro-union alliance in April 2009?
A) Around 5%
B) Around 25%
C) Around 1%
D) Around 15%
  • 28. When did the Moldovan parliament vote to change the state language to Romanian?
A) 1 January 2003
B) 27 August 1991
C) 2 March 2023
D) 10 April 2009
  • 29. Who strongly opposed the 2023 change of the state language to Romanian?
A) The European Action Movement
B) The Party of Action and Solidarity
C) The Bloc of Communists and Socialists
D) The Popular Front
  • 30. What linguistic concept did the Moldovan SSR parliament assert in 1989?
A) Distinct Moldovan linguistic identity
B) Slavic-Romanian linguistic identity
C) Moldovan-Romanian linguistic identity
D) Independent Moldovan language
  • 31. Which river marked the common border between Romania and the Moldovan SSR?
A) Dniester River
B) Siret River
C) Prut River
D) Danube River
  • 32. Who was the first President of Moldova?
A) Larry Pressler
B) Petru Lucinschi
C) Ion Iliescu
D) Mircea Snegur
  • 33. In what year did Mircea Snegur address the Romanian parliament?
A) 1990
B) 1992
C) 1991
D) 1989
  • 34. According to a 1992 poll, what percentage of Moldovans opposed the union with Romania?
A) Exactly 30%
B) About 50%
C) Less than 20%
D) More than 70%
  • 35. Which region used the fear of unification as a pretext to remain with Russia?
A) Northern Bukovina
B) Gagauzia
C) Bessarabia
D) Transnistria
  • 36. Who requested the U.S. Senate resolution supporting the unification of Moldova and Northern Bukovina with Romania?
A) George H.W. Bush
B) Larry Pressler
C) Mircea Snegur
D) Mikhail Gorbachev
  • 37. What was the date of the U.S. Senate resolution regarding the unification of Moldova and Northern Bukovina?
A) 6 May 1990
B) 26 June 1991
C) February 1991
D) September 1989
  • 38. Which event served as a major factor hindering the unification of Moldova and Romania?
A) The war in Transnistria
B) The annexation of Northern Bukovina
C) The collapse of the United Nations
D) The closure of the Prut River
  • 39. What percentage of Romania's population supported an immediate union in March 2022?
A) 20%
B) 42%
C) 11%
D) 44%
  • 40. What term is used to describe individuals who advocate for unification?
A) Nationalists
B) Statalists
C) Moldovenists
D) Unionists
  • 41. Who was the first independent ruler of the Principality of Moldavia in 1359?
A) Stephen the Great
B) Michael the Brave
C) Bogdan I
D) Basarab
  • 42. In what year did the Russian Empire annex the territories between the Prut and Dniestr?
A) 1917
B) 1940
C) 1812
D) 1918
  • 43. What name did the Russian Empire give to the region annexed in 1812?
A) Bukovina
B) Bessarabia
C) Transnistria
D) Wallachia
  • 44. What did the Soviet Union organize the territory of Bessarabia into in 1940?
A) The Republic of Moldova
B) The Moldavian SSR
C) The Moldovan Republic
D) The Bessarabian Autonomous Province
  • 45. What is the name used by opponents of unification to refer to themselves?
A) Bessarabians
B) Unionists
C) Romanians
D) Statalists
  • 46. By 2022, support for unification in Moldova had risen to what level?
A) 20%
B) 44%
C) 42%
D) 11%
  • 47. The name Bessarabia derives from which dynasty?
A) Bogdan dynasty
B) Basarab dynasty
C) Ottoman dynasty
D) Romanov dynasty
  • 48. What was the estimated cost of a union between Romania and Moldova according to the newspaper Cotidianul in 2006?
A) €10–15 billion
B) €50–60 billion
C) €30–35 billion
D) €5–10 billion
  • 49. What did Traian Băsescu call Moldova during his state visit?
A) A lost province
B) An economic burden
C) His soul project
D) A future NATO member
  • 50. Which border crossing opened on 15 February 2010?
A) Lipcani–Rădăuți-Prut
B) Sculeni-Iași
C) Cahul-Oancea
D) Leușeni-Albița
  • 51. Which Moldovan official described Traian Băsescu's 2013 union statement as 'creating crucial problems' for Moldova?
A) Mihai Ghimpu
B) Dorin Chirtoacă
C) Iurie Leancă
D) Vladimir Voronin
  • 52. Which American ambassador stated in 2016 that Moldova is not Romania?
A) William Moser
B) Dereck J. Hogan
C) John A. Heffern
D) James Pettit
  • 53. In what year did Traian Băsescu suggest that Moldova join the EU together with Romania?
A) 2007
B) 2009
C) 2006
D) 2010
  • 54. What was the main reason given for the criticism of the Cotidianul estimate regarding the cost of union?
A) Falsifying the currency exchange
B) Exaggerating the costs
C) Ignoring the role of the EU
D) Underestimating the costs
  • 55. What piece of infrastructure was removed from the Moldovan side of the border with Romania in 2010?
A) Landmines
B) Soviet barbed wire fence
C) Concrete blast walls
D) Watchtowers
  • 56. Which Romanian politician declared in 2019 that Moldova would not give up its independence to become counties in eastern Romania?
A) Kelemen Hunor
B) Sorin Ovidiu Vântu
C) Traian Băsescu
D) Victor Ponta
  • 57. Who was the owner of the Romanian group Realitatea-Cațavencu that took over the Moldovan news portal Unimedia?
A) Sorin Ovidiu Vântu
B) Vladimir Voronin
C) Traian Băsescu
D) Dorin Chirtoacă
  • 58. What percentage of the Moldovan population was interested in Romanian citizenship according to a November 2007 poll?
A) 33.6%
B) 31.9%
C) 58.8%
D) 17.2%
  • 59. How many Moldovan citizens obtained Romanian citizenship between 1991 and 2009?
A) 320,000
B) 226,507
C) 140,000
D) 1,000,000
  • 60. According to a 2012 study, how many Moldovans reacquired Romanian citizenship by 15 August 2011?
A) 226,507
B) 320,000
C) 90,000
D) 140,000
  • 61. How many additional people reacquired Romanian citizenship between 15 August 2011 and 15 October 2012?
A) 100,845
B) 90,000
C) 96,542
D) 87,015
  • 62. According to the Soros Foundation study, how many successful citizenship applications were there from 1991 to the end of 2012?
A) 1,027,091
B) 449,783
C) 400,000
D) 323,049
  • 63. How many citizenship applications were pending finalization as of the end of 2012?
A) 125,000
B) 150,000
C) 280,396
D) 96,542
  • 64. Of the total citizenships granted between 2010 and 2021, how many were minors?
A) 746,695
B) 280,396
C) 125,000
D) 150,000
  • 65. When was the civic platform Action 2012 created?
A) March 2012
B) April 2011
C) July 2018
D) May 2015
  • 66. What year was chosen by Action 2012 as a reference to the 1812 division of historical Moldavia?
A) 2011
B) 2015
C) 2012
D) 2018
  • 67. When was the Union Council created?
A) April 2011
B) March 2016
C) February 2012
D) May 2015
  • 68. Which of these individuals participated in Sfatul Țării 2?
A) Dan Diaconescu
B) Vlad Filat
C) Marian Lupu
D) Eugen Doga
  • 69. Who condemned the March of Stephen the Great?
A) Ion Leascenco
B) Constantin Codreanu
C) Vladimir Voronin
D) Klaus Iohannis
  • 70. Where was the bilateral reunion held on 22 September 2015?
A) Neptun, Constanța county
B) Chișinău
C) Alba Iulia
D) Cahul
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