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STS-CHAPTER 10- THE_NANO_WORLD - Quiz
Contributed by: Dejito
  • 1. 1. Which of the following best defines nanotechnology?
A) The measurement of astronomical distances 
B) The study of chemical reactions in living organism 
C) The manipulation of matter at the atomic and molecular scale 
D) The study of very large structures in physics
  • 2. 2. What type of microscope can magnify objects up to a million times?
A) AFM
B) Light microscope
C) Electron microscope
D) STM
  • 3. 3. Which scenario best demonstrates the advantage of nanoscale materials over bulk materials?
A) A sunscreen that uses nanoparticles to become transparent
B) A glass window that is simply thicker
C) A plastic bottle that is larger
D) A metal rod that is painted blue
  • 4. 4. If a nanomaterial is engineered incorrectly, which impact is MOST likely to
    occur?
A) It turns into a gas
B) It becomes too large to be seen
C) It stops conducting electricity
D) It may create toxic effects inside cells
  • 5. 5. Why are nanoparticles effective in drug delivery systems?
A) They cannot dissolve
B) They can target specific cells
C) They lose chemical properties
D) They are too big for receptors
  • 6. 6. A top-down method is MOST appropriate when…
A) A large material is being broken into nanoscale structures
B) A chemical reaction is being reversed
C) Precision at the atomic level is needed
D) Molecules self-assemble naturally
  • 7. 7. Which scenario shows a misuse of nanotechnology?
A) Smart fabrics adjusting temperature
B) Water filters using nanotubes
C) Nanorobots scanning for diseases
D) Nanoparticles used in surveillance without consent
  • 8. 8. Which situation best shows nanotechnology in everyday life?
A) Sunscreen that becomes invisible on the skin
B) A metal spoon
C) A larger cellphone
D) A regular toothbrush
  • 9. 9. Which device uses a mechanical probe to scan surfaces?
A) AFM
B) STM
C) Electron microscope
D) Light microscope
  • 10. 10. Who developed carbon nanotubes in 1991?
A) Norio Taniguchi
B) Sumio Iijima
C) Richard Feynman
D) Kim Eric Drexler
  • 11. 11. Bottom-up fabrication builds materials starting from:
A) Light particles
B) Big chunks of materials
C) Broken fragments
D) Atoms and molecules
  • 12. 12. Which field has benefited the most from nanotechnology?
A) Engineering
B) Philosophy
C) Medicine and Health Sciences
D) Culinary Arts
  • 13. 13. Dip Pen Lithography involves:
A) Scanning particles
B) AFM tip writing on a surface
C) Heating metals
D) Printing large images
  • 14. 14. Chemical Vapor Deposition is used to create:
A) Solar wind
B) Large rocks
C) Plastic bags
D) High-performance thin films
E) All of the above
  • 15. 15. Nanoimprint lithography works by:
A) Laser cutting
B) All of the above
C) Stamping nanoscale patterns
D) Blowing air
E) Melting metals
  • 16. 16. What is the key advantage of working at the nanoscale?
A) Limited precision
B) New physical and chemical properties
C) Clean the ocean alone
D) Increased material cost
  • 17. 17. Silver nanoparticles in fabrics are used to:
A) All of the above
B) Change color
C) Kill odor-causing bacteria
D) Make clothes heavier
E) Add shine
  • 18. 18. Which product uses nanoparticle-based electrodes?
A) Umbrellas
B) Lithium-ion batteries
C) Toys
D) All of the above
E) Paper
  • 19. 19. Nanomaterials in windmill blades make them:
A) Lighter and stronger
B) Weaker
C) Longer
D) More fragile
  • 20. 20. Iron nanoparticles are used to:
A) Increase plant growth
B) Change soil color
C) Make metals shiny
D) Clean water contaminants
  • 21. 21. In the economy, nanotechnology can:
A) Stop trade
B) Create new industries and products
C) Decrease all jobs
D) Only help rich countries
  • 22. 22. Roll-to-roll processing is used to make:
A) Clothing
B) High-volume nanoscale devices
C) All of the above
D) Food
E) Heavy machines
  • 23. 23. Nanotechnology is important because it:
A) Makes things big
B) Only helps scientists
C) Can improve health, environment, and technology
D) Has no use in society
  • 24. 24. Which is a possible risk of nanoparticles in the environment?
A) They make water taste sweet
B) They can enter living organisms easily
C) They block sunlight
D) They turn soil into sand
  • 25. 25. Why are nanomaterials often stronger than normal materials?
A) They are made of plastic
B) Atoms are packed differently
C) They are new
D) They contain water
  • 26. 26. When did Binnig and Rohrer receive the Nobel Prize in Physics for inventing
    the STM?
A) 1959
B) 1991
C) 1986
D) 1974
  • 27. 27. What made the discovery of carbon nanotubes significant?
A) They glow when heated
B) They are the first nanoparticles ever created
C) They can cure diseases instantly
D) They led to stronger, lighter materials
  • 28. 28. What major idea did Feynman introduce in 1959?
A) Atomic-level manipulation is possible
B) Nano-silver bandages
C) Self-cleaning surfaces
D) Quantum dots
  • 29. 30. Which everyday item often contains nanoparticles?
    a.
    b.
    c.
    d.
A) Toothpaste
B) Wooden spoon
C) All of the above
D) Rice cooker
E) Pillow
  • 30. 31. Nanotechnology studies materials that behave differently at very small scales.
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 31. 32. A nanometer is larger than a human hair.
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 32. 33. Richard Feynman talked about shrinking things to perform tasks
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 33. 34. Norio Taniguchi invented the term "nanotechnology."
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 34. 35. Electron microscopes can magnify objects less than light microscopes
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 35. 36. Atomic force microscope uses a mechanical probe.
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 36. 37. Scanning tunneling microscopes cannot view atoms.
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 37. 38. Bottom-up fabrication starts from large materials
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 38. 39. Dip Pen Lithography uses an AFM tip dipped in chemical ink
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 39. 40. Self-assembly happens without external control.
A) TRUE
B) FAlSE
  • 40. 41. Nanomedicine cannot help in drug delivery.
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 41. 42. Nanotechnology can help create flexible, bendable phones.
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 42. 43. Silver nanoparticles in fabrics help remove wrinkles only.
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 43. 44. Nanoparticles can help create stronger sports equipment.
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 44. 45. Nanoparticles always have zero risk to health.
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 45. 46. Nanotechnology can help clean contaminated water
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 46. 47. Nanotechnology has no impact on culture or traditions
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 47. 48. The economy may benefit from new jobs due to nanotechnology
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
  • 48. 49. Nanotechnology may require new political regulations
A) FALSE
B) TRUE
  • 49. 50. Nanotechnology always uses safe and harmless materials
A) TRUE
B) FALSE
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