- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Edward R. Murrow
B) Hunter S. Thompson
C) Joseph Pulitzer
D) Walter Cronkite
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) The Washington Post
B) The New York Times
C) Chicago Tribune
D) Los Angeles Times
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Masthead
B) Banner headline
C) Dateline
D) Byline
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) Associated Press
B) American Press
C) Authentic Reporting
D) Active Publishing
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Investigative journalism
B) Photojournalism
C) Opinion journalism
D) Broadcast journalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Stephen Colbert
B) John Oliver
C) Jon Stewart
D) Trevor Noah
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Erratum
B) Amendment
C) Retraction
D) Announcement
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Exposure
B) Confidentiality
C) Disclosure
D) Plagiarism
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Quoting
B) Copyediting
C) Hyperlinking
D) Syndicating
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Writing editorials
B) Editing photos
C) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
D) Managing daily operations
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Mainstream journalism
B) Digital journalism
C) Mass media
D) Niche journalism
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) A type of press release
B) The name of the author of the article
C) The section where corrections are listed
D) The font style used in headlines
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Larry King
B) Wolf Blitzer
C) Roger Ailes
D) Ted Turner
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Data mining
B) Ghostwriting
C) Plagiarism
D) Fact-checking
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Feature story
B) Investigative report
C) Editorial article
D) Opinion piece
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Managing the advertising sales
B) Presenting news stories to viewers
C) Leading the investigative team
D) Producing documentaries
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Source Protection Journal
B) Stenographers for Press Justice
C) Standards of Public News
D) Society of Professional Journalists
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To hide critical details until the end
B) To include personal opinions throughout the article
C) To present the conclusion before the facts
D) To prioritize important information at the beginning
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) Foreign-owned Information Association
B) Federal Official Impact Assessment
C) First Order Investigation Agency
D) Freedom of Information Act
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Certified Media Standards
B) Computer Monitoring Software
C) Content Management System
D) Communication Measurement Services
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Business Editing
B) Broadcasting Ethics
C) Bureau Editor
D) Breaking News
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
B) Presenting information without bias or preference
C) Adding personal opinions to news reports
D) Favoring one political party over another
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) Atlanta
B) Los Angeles
C) Chicago
D) New York City
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Barbara Walters
B) Bob Woodward
C) Anderson Cooper
D) Tom Brokaw
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) British Broadcasting Corporation
B) Broadcasting Business Council
C) British Best Channels
D) Broadband Channels
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) USA Today
B) The Washington Post
C) The Guardian
D) The New York Times
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Barbara Walters
B) Katie Couric
C) Diane Sawyer
D) Robin Roberts
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) MSNBC
B) BBC
C) CNN
D) Fox News
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Peter Jennings
B) Brian Williams
C) Dan Rather
D) Tom Brokaw
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Nelson Mandela
C) Malcolm X
D) Martin Luther King Jr.
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) A press conference
B) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
C) A breaking news story
D) An investigative report
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Byline
B) Feature
C) Lead
D) Editorial
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