- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Joseph Pulitzer
B) Walter Cronkite
C) Edward R. Murrow
D) Hunter S. Thompson
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) Los Angeles Times
B) The New York Times
C) The Washington Post
D) Chicago Tribune
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Byline
B) Dateline
C) Masthead
D) Banner headline
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) Active Publishing
B) American Press
C) Associated Press
D) Authentic Reporting
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Photojournalism
B) Broadcast journalism
C) Opinion journalism
D) Investigative journalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Trevor Noah
B) Stephen Colbert
C) John Oliver
D) Jon Stewart
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Erratum
B) Announcement
C) Amendment
D) Retraction
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Plagiarism
B) Confidentiality
C) Exposure
D) Disclosure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Copyediting
B) Quoting
C) Hyperlinking
D) Syndicating
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Editing photos
B) Writing editorials
C) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
D) Managing daily operations
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Mass media
B) Digital journalism
C) Niche journalism
D) Mainstream journalism
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) A type of press release
B) The name of the author of the article
C) The font style used in headlines
D) The section where corrections are listed
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Larry King
B) Ted Turner
C) Roger Ailes
D) Wolf Blitzer
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Fact-checking
B) Data mining
C) Plagiarism
D) Ghostwriting
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Opinion piece
B) Feature story
C) Editorial article
D) Investigative report
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Managing the advertising sales
B) Presenting news stories to viewers
C) Producing documentaries
D) Leading the investigative team
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Stenographers for Press Justice
B) Society of Professional Journalists
C) Standards of Public News
D) Source Protection Journal
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To include personal opinions throughout the article
B) To hide critical details until the end
C) To prioritize important information at the beginning
D) To present the conclusion before the facts
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) Foreign-owned Information Association
B) First Order Investigation Agency
C) Freedom of Information Act
D) Federal Official Impact Assessment
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Communication Measurement Services
B) Content Management System
C) Computer Monitoring Software
D) Certified Media Standards
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Breaking News
B) Business Editing
C) Bureau Editor
D) Broadcasting Ethics
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Presenting information without bias or preference
B) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
C) Favoring one political party over another
D) Adding personal opinions to news reports
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) Chicago
B) New York City
C) Los Angeles
D) Atlanta
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Barbara Walters
B) Tom Brokaw
C) Bob Woodward
D) Anderson Cooper
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) Broadband Channels
B) British Broadcasting Corporation
C) Broadcasting Business Council
D) British Best Channels
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The Guardian
B) The Washington Post
C) The New York Times
D) USA Today
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Katie Couric
B) Robin Roberts
C) Diane Sawyer
D) Barbara Walters
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) MSNBC
B) BBC
C) CNN
D) Fox News
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Brian Williams
B) Dan Rather
C) Peter Jennings
D) Tom Brokaw
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Nelson Mandela
B) Martin Luther King Jr.
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Malcolm X
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) An investigative report
B) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
C) A press conference
D) A breaking news story
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Editorial
B) Feature
C) Lead
D) Byline
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