A) A theory must be widely accepted. B) A theory should be proven true. C) A theory requires empirical verification. D) A theory should be testable and refutable.
A) They should be accepted without question. B) They are simply educated guesses. C) They should be subjected to rigorous testing. D) They affirm existing theories.
A) The acceptance of scientific paradigms. B) The process of distinguishing science from non-science. C) The confirmation of theories. D) The collection of experimental data.
A) They serve a practical function. B) They are established truths. C) They are speculative but valuable. D) They are not scientific.
A) It is reformed to accommodate evidence. B) It is retained as a useful approximation. C) It is affirmed as a potential truth. D) It is no longer considered a valid scientific theory.
A) They must always generate confirmed predictions. B) They are proven true if they are repeatedly observed. C) They are tested and can be falsified, not verified. D) They are equivalent to mathematical truths.
A) To confirm the accuracy of predictions. B) To validate existing knowledge. C) To gather indisputable evidence. D) To test the potential falsity of theories.
A) It relies on consensus among scientists. B) It requires strict adherence to traditional methods. C) It involves bold conjectures and rigorous attempts to refute them. D) It involves passive observations and data collection. |