- 1. The British Hannoverian line began with the coronation of George I in 1714, a significant event that marked the transition of the English crown to the House of Hanover following the death of Queen Anne, the last monarch of the Stuart line. George I, born in Germany, ascended the throne under the Act of Settlement 1701, which was designed to ensure a Protestant succession in a country fraught with religious tensions. His coronation took place in Westminster Abbey, a ceremonial occasion steeped in tradition, where he pledged to uphold the laws of the land and the rights of the people, setting a precedent for future constitutional monarchy in Britain. Despite his foreign origins and limited command of the English language, George I's reign initiated a lasting alliance between Britain and Hanover, as well as a new political landscape that featured the rise of the Hanoverian dynasty, influencing the cultural and social fabric of Britain in the 18th century. His rule laid important foundations for the modernization of the British monarchy, paving the way for subsequent generations and reshaping the power dynamics of the English throne.
Which monarch was the first in the British Hannoverian line?
A) George I
B) Henry VIII
C) Queen Victoria
D) Edward III
- 2. Which royal house did the British Hannoverian line replace?
A) Plantagenet
B) York
C) Stuart
D) Tudor
- 3. George I became king of England even though his English was not fluent. Which language did he primarily speak?
A) German
B) French
C) Latin
D) Italian
- 4. Which parliamentary act ensured that the monarch must be a Protestant?
A) Act of Settlement 1701
B) Stamp Act 1765
C) Boston Tea Party Act
D) Navigation Acts
- 5. Who was the son of George I and the future George II?
A) Prince Edward
B) Prince William
C) Prince Albert
D) Prince Frederick
- 6. Who was the Prime Minister during the early part of George I's reign?
A) Margaret Thatcher
B) William Pitt the Younger
C) Robert Walpole
D) Winston Churchill
- 7. What was the name of George I's wife?
A) Caroline of Ansbach
B) Sophia Dorothea of Celle
C) Catherine of Braganza
D) Anne of Denmark
- 8. George I was the Elector of which region before becoming King of Great Britain?
A) Bavaria
B) Saxony
C) Mecklenburg
D) Hanover
- 9. What title did George I hold before ascending to the British throne?
A) Duke of York
B) Baron of Windsor
C) Prince Regent
D) Elector of Hanover
- 10. Which famous architect worked on the construction of St. Paul's Cathedral during George I's reign?
A) Robert Adam
B) Sir Christopher Wren
C) Inigo Jones
D) John Nash
- 11. In what year did George I ascend to the British throne?
A) 1666
B) 1714
C) 1848
D) 1776
- 12. What was the name of the rebellion that occurred during George I's reign in 1715?
A) English Civil War
B) Jacobite Rising
C) Glorious Revolution
D) Peasants' Revolt
- 13. Which political term refers to the supporters of the Stuart monarchy during George I's reign?
A) Roundheads
B) Whigs
C) Cavaliers
D) Jacobites
- 14. Who succeeded George I as the British monarch?
A) George IV
B) William IV
C) George III
D) George II
- 15. Which famous political author criticized George I's rule in his works?
A) John Locke
B) Jonathan Swift
C) Daniel Defoe
D) Alexander Pope
- 16. Which country is the House of Hannover originally from?
A) Italy
B) Spain
C) France
D) Germany
- 17. How many Georges ruled in the British Hannoverian line?
A) Three
B) Five
C) Two
D) Four
- 18. In which palace was George I proclaimed King of Great Britain?
A) Windsor Castle
B) Buckingham Palace
C) Kensington Palace
D) Hampton Court Palace
- 19. What year was the Act of Union passed to unite England and Scotland under a single Parliament?
A) 1907
B) 1807
C) 1607
D) 1707
- 20. How did George I die?
A) Drowning
B) Fell from a horse
C) Assassination
D) Stroke
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