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How to Identify and Classify Arowanas
Contributed by: Wallis
  • 1. What is the defining characteristic of Arowanas that helps distinguish them from other fish?
A) Rounded fins
B) Downward-pointing mouth
C) Smooth scales
D) Bony tongue with teeth
  • 2. Which continent is home to the Silver Arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)?
A) Asia
B) South America
C) Australia
D) Africa
  • 3. The Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus) is native to which region?
A) Africa
B) Australia
C) South America
D) Southeast Asia
  • 4. What is a primary distinguishing feature of the Australian Arowana compared to the Asian Arowana?
A) Shorter barbels
B) More elongated body
C) Larger scales
D) More vibrant colors
  • 5. Which Arowana species is known for its reddish-gold coloration?
A) Black Arowana
B) Jardini Arowana
C) Silver Arowana
D) Super Red Arowana
  • 6. What is the main characteristic of the 'Crossback' Asian Arowana?
A) Smaller scales
B) Coloration extends across the back
C) Downward curved mouth
D) Shorter body
  • 7. Which Arowana species is known to be relatively more peaceful compared to others?
A) Golden Arowana
B) Super Red Arowana
C) Jardini Arowana
D) Silver Arowana
  • 8. What type of food do Arowanas primarily consume in the wild?
A) Detritus
B) Plant roots
C) Insects and small fish
D) Algae
  • 9. How do Arowanas typically protect their young?
A) Laying eggs on plants
B) Guarding eggs on the substrate
C) Mouthbrooding
D) Building nests
  • 10. Which Arowana species is native to Australia?
A) Scleropages jardinii
B) Heterotis niloticus
C) Scleropages formosus
D) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
  • 11. What is the significance of the barbels located on an Arowana's lower jaw?
A) Used for swimming
B) Used for attracting mates
C) Sensory organs for detecting food
D) Used for defense
  • 12. What is a common indicator of stress in Arowanas?
A) Loss of appetite
B) Decreased aggression
C) Increased activity
D) Brighter coloration
  • 13. What is the typical lifespan of an Arowana in captivity?
A) 5-10 years
B) 10-20 years
C) 1-5 years
D) 20-30 years
  • 14. What is the IUCN conservation status of the Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus)?
A) Endangered
B) Near Threatened
C) Vulnerable
D) Least Concern
  • 15. Which color variant is most prized and expensive in Asian Arowanas?
A) Silver
B) Green
C) Super Red
D) Yellow Tail
  • 16. What water parameter is most critical for Arowana health?
A) Low temperature
B) High pH
C) High salinity
D) Clean water
  • 17. Which of these is NOT a typical food item for a captive Arowana?
A) Mealworms
B) Shrimp
C) Lettuce
D) Crickets
  • 18. What is a common disease that affects Arowanas?
A) Drop eye
B) Ich
C) Fin rot
D) Velvet
  • 19. Which species is also known as the Saratoga?
A) Heterotis niloticus
B) Scleropages formosus
C) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
D) Scleropages leichardti
  • 20. What scale type and arrangement are commonly used to classify Asian Arowanas?
A) Scale texture and thickness
B) Scale shape and size
C) Scale pattern and distribution
D) Row count and color
  • 21. What is the ideal tank size for an adult Arowana?
A) Medium, minimum 100 gallons
B) Extra Large, minimum 300 gallons
C) Small, minimum 50 gallons
D) Large, minimum 180 gallons
  • 22. What is the function of an Arowana's upturned mouth?
A) Bottom feeding
B) Surface feeding
C) Mid-water feeding
D) Filter feeding
  • 23. Which of these Arowanas is most sensitive to water quality changes?
A) Black Arowana
B) Asian Arowana
C) Silver Arowana
D) Jardini Arowana
  • 24. What is a common tankmate issue with keeping Arowanas?
A) Aggression
B) Infection
C) Parasites
D) Starvation
  • 25. What does 'RTG' stand for in Arowana classification?
A) Red Tail Golden
B) Royal Thai Gold
C) Red Tipped Gills
D) Rare Tropical Giant
  • 26. What is the scientific name for the Black Arowana?
A) Scleropages formosus
B) Osteoglossum ferreirai
C) Scleropages jardinii
D) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
  • 27. Which Arowana are considered good jumpers?
A) All Arowanas
B) Asian Arowanas only
C) Silver Arowanas only
D) Australian Arowanas only
  • 28. Which characteristic is unique to juvenile Black Arowanas?
A) Red fins
B) Spotted pattern
C) Blue scales
D) Yellow stripe
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