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Questioned Documents
Contributed by: Ogoc
  • 1. Writing that connects most letters together is called:
A) Copybook form
B) Script writing
C) Cursive writing
D) Handprinting
  • 2. Writing that separates each letter is known as:
A) Natural writing
B) Handlettering
C) Copybook form
D) Cursive writing
  • 3. The imaginary line on which writing rests is the:
A) Line quality
B) Slant line
C) Guideline
D) Baseline
  • 4. A writing deliberately altered to conceal identity is:
A) Forgery
B) Disguised writing
C) Traced writing
D) Model signature
  • 5. The genuine signature used as a pattern for imitation is:
A) Model signature
B) Traced forgery
C) Guided signature
D) Sample
  • 6. A fraudulent signature is also known as:
A) Spurious writing
B) Natural signature
C) Freehand imitation
D) Forgery
  • 7. A guided signature is written:
A) Freely
B) With help
C) By tracing
D) By simulation
  • 8. Writing produced by the non-dominant hand is:
A) Guided
B) Simulated
C) Cursive
D) Wrong-handed
  • 9. The overall movement in handwriting refers to:
A) Rhythm
B) Slant
C) Skill
D) Movement
  • 10. Any repeated detail that identifies a writer is a:
A) Skill
B) Trait
C) Habit
D) Mark
  • 11. Retouching or going back over strokes is called:
A) Pressure
B) Shading
C) Retracing
D) Patching
  • 12. A significant writing habit is one that is:
A) Similar
B) Rare
C) Unusual
D) Common
  • 13. The angle or tilt of letters is called:
A) Slant
B) Speed
C) Pressure
D) Line quality
  • 14. The heaviness of pen contact is called:
A) Pen pressure
B) Rhythm
C) Shading
D) Line quality
  • 15. A spurious signature shows:
A) Genuine writing
B) No imitation
C) Tremor
D) Careful tracing
  • 16. The widening of ink strokes is known as:
A) Shading
B) Retouching
C) Rhythm
D) Line quality
  • 17. The visible record of writing movement is called:
A) Skill
B) Movement
C) Pen lift
D) Line quality
  • 18. A traced forgery is made by:
A) Freehand drawing
B) Following outline
C) Copybook writing
D) Simulation
  • 19. The natural, unaltered writing of a person is:
A) Genuine writing
B) Normal writing
C) Natural writing
D) Original writing
  • 20. A pen lift occurs when:
A) Line breaks
B) All above
C) Stroke ends
D) Pen is raised
  • 21. The pressure applied at intervals is:
A) Shading
B) Pen lift
C) Pen emphasis
D) Retouching
  • 22. Irregular, shaky strokes indicate:
A) Tremor
B) Hesitation
C) Rhythm
D) Line defect
  • 23. Writing rhythm can be described as:
A) Slow
B) Jerky
C) All above
D) Smooth
  • 24. A signature copied freely without tracing is:
A) Guided signature
B) Traced forgery
C) Natural writing
D) Freehand forgery
  • 25. The level of ability shown in writing is:
A) Speed
B) Skill
C) Habit
D) Rhythm
  • 26. What type of ink writes blue and darkens with age to black?
A) Carbon ink
B) Synthetic dye ink
C) Blue-black ink
D) Iron-free ink
  • 27. What ink consists of finely ground carbon particles suspended in water?
A) Dye ink
B) Porous ink
C) Carbon ink
D) Aniline ink
  • 28. What pencil contains both graphite and aniline dye?
A) Colored pencil
B) Indelible pencil
C) Copy pencil
D) Graphite pencil
  • 29. What term refers to a pen with a porous material through which ink flows?
A) Felt-tip pen
B) Hard point pen
C) Ballpoint pen
D) Roller pen
  • 30. What is the purpose of the watermark in paper?
A) Identification of paper origin
B) Decorative design
C) Ink resistance mark
D) Chemical test indicator
  • 31. What class of ink uses a dye dissolved in water with preservatives?
A) Synthetic dye ink
B) Blue-black ink
C) Carbon ink
D) Iron ink
  • 32. What type of ink contains iron tannates and gallates that darken with age?
A) Blue ink
B) Iron-base ink
C) Dye ink
D) Ballpoint ink
  • 33. What is the translucent design impressed during paper manufacture?
A) Watermark
B) Texture
C) Grain
D) Pattern
  • 34. What is the invisible fingerprint that can be made visible by chemical treatment?
A) Chemical residue
B) Molded print
C) Latent fingerprint
D) Visible print
  • 35. What ink type is often used in ballpoint pens and typewriter ribbons?
A) Carbon ink
B) Dye ink
C) Synthetic ink
D) Nonaqueous ink
  • 36. Which printing method uses an ink-attracting and ink-repelling surface?
A) Carbon printing
B) Relief printing
C) Offset printing
D) Typewriting
  • 37. What term describes the Irregular, rough surface of paper viewed under magnification?
A) Paper tone
B) Grain
C) Surface texture
D) Fiber pattern
  • 38. What pen type uses water-based ink but has a ball mechanism?
A) Roller pen
B) Porous pen
C) Fountain pen
D) Hard point pen
  • 39. What is a hard point pen?
A) A pen with metal nib
B) A pen with perforated plastic tip
C) A ballpoint pen with thick ink
D) A soft-tipped marker
  • 40. What writing tool contains a compressed stick of graphite or colored substance?
A) Marker
B) Pen nib
C) Roller pen
D) Pencil
  • 41. What describes the relative hardness or softness of a pencil?
A) Pencil type
B) Graphite density
C) Pencil grade
D) Carbon content
  • 42. Which pen contains a reservoir of ink and a nib for continuous writing?
A) Fountain pen
B) Roller pen
C) Ballpoint pen
D) Felt-tip pen
  • 43. What kind of photographic print is made by direct contact between negative and paper?
A) Microprint
B) Positive print
C) Projection print
D) Contact print
  • 44. What does “contrast” in photography refer to?
A) Sharpness of image edges
B) Distance between objects
C) Brightness of color
D) Tonal difference between light and dark areas
  • 45. What is the transparent negative used to make photographic prints?
A) Photographic negative
B) Photographic positive
C) Photographic plate
D) Microphotograph
  • 46. What type of photograph is made through a microscope to enlarge small details?
A) Display exhibit
B) Projection print
C) Photostat
D) Photomicrograph
  • 47. What does “grain size” refer to in photography?
A) Lens opening
B) A. Size of paper fibers
C) Focus range
D) Size of light-sensitive crystals in film emulsion
  • 48. What is a Xerox copy technically classified as?
A) Microphotograph
B) Film negative
C) Photostat
D) Photocopy
  • 49. What is the function of a contrast filter in document photography?
A) To isolate or block specific wavelengths of light
B) To magnify image size
C) To adjust brightness
D) To sharpen images
  • 50. What is the printing surface of a type block or element called?
A) Typeface
B) Typebar
C) Platen
D) Ribbon
  • 51. The cylinder that supports the paper in a typewriter is called:
A) Type wheel
B) Platen
C) Type element
D) Feed roller
  • 52. Which part of a typewriter causes the letters to print by striking the ribbon?
A) Escapement
B) Type wheel
C) Type element
D) Typebar
  • 53. A typewriter defect causing letters to appear above or below the line is:
A) Broken type
B) Vertical malalignment
C) Horizontal malalignment
D) Twisted letter
  • 54. When a letter prints to the left or right of its normal position, it’s called:
A) Alignment failure
B) Horizontal malalignment
C) Baseline defect
D) Twisted letter
  • 55. What defect makes a character print heavier on one side?
A) Broken type
B) Rebound
C) Twisted letter
D) Off-its-feet
  • 56. A defect causing a letter to appear doubled or offset is:
A) Slanted print
B) Rebound
C) Twisted letter
D) Alignment defect
  • 57. What is the process of spacing letters along the typing line?
A) Escapement
B) Rebound
C) Baseline
D) Alignment
  • 58. A typewriter defect affecting all characters equally is a:
A) Machine defect
B) Transitory defect
C) Typebar defect
D) Typeface defect
  • 59. A defect caused by dirt or ink clogging the typeface is called:
A) Worn platen
B) Clogged typeface
C) Broken type
D) Twisted letter
  • 60. Which defect is caused by wear or bending of the type metal?
A) Platen defect
B) Permanent defect
C) Twisted letter
D) Typeface defect
  • 61. What kind of defect can be corrected by cleaning or changing the ribbon?
A) Alignment defect
B) Machine defect
C) Permanent defect
D) Transitory defect
  • 62. Which typewriter uses a rotating ball with all typefaces on it?
A) Type ball
B) Platen
C) Type wheel
D) Electric ribbon
  • 63. The IBM Selectric is an example of a:
A) Manual typewriter
B) Single element typewriter
C) Word processor
D) Electric typewriter
  • 64. A proportional spacing typewriter differs because:
A) Letters have varying width
B) It uses carbon ribbons
C) All letters are equal width
D) It’s manual only
  • 65. A “word-processing unit” typewriter has the ability to:
A) Copy handwriting
B) Correct spelling
C) Translate text
D) Type automatically from memory
  • 66. A manual typewriter operates solely by:
A) Electricity
B) Mechanical action
C) Microprocessors
D) Air pressure
  • 67. A permanent defect in a typewriter means:
A) Occasional clogging
B) Unchangeable by cleaning
C) Caused by ink smudges
D) Paper slippage
  • 68. The most individualizing defects in typewriting are:
A) Ribbon conditions
B) Typeface defects
C) Spacing errors
D) Transitory
  • 69. “Carbon impressions” are usually made through:
A) Scanners
B) Carbon paper
C) Film
D) Ribbons
  • 70. Typewriting that looks like printing because of letter spacing is:
A) Off-its-feet typing
B) Proportional spacing
C) Dirty typeface
D) Manual typing
  • 71. The black roller supporting paper in a typewriter is called the:
A) Cylinder head
B) Ribbon
C) Platen
D) Baseline roller
  • 72. The “baseline alignment” ensures:
A) Equal pressure
B) Speed control
C) Letters rest on one line
D) Ink consistency
  • 73. A typewritten character leaning to the right or left indicates:
A) Twisted letter
B) Type element break
C) Spacing defect
D) Baseline defect
  • 74. The inked strip that transfers characters onto paper is the:
A) Ribbon
B) Typebar
C) Platen
D) Escapement
  • 75. A document containing any change or deletion is:
A) Exemplar
B) Standard
C) Altered document
D) Genuine
  • 76. The process of removing writing with chemicals or abrasives is:
A) Insertion
B) Erasure
C) Obliteration
D) Interlineation
  • 77. Writing covered to make it unreadable is:
A) Insertion
B) Obliteration
C) Decipherment
D) Restoration
  • 78. The act of adding writing between existing lines is:
A) Insertion
B) Alteration
C) Restoration
D) Interlineation
  • 79. The addition of new pages or words into a document is called:
A) Restoration
B) Insertion
C) Interlineation
D) Erasure
  • 80. The process of making erased writing readable again is:
A) Restoration
B) Retouching
C) Effacement
D) Alteration
  • 81. Invisible writings made with chemicals are called:
A) Roller marks
B) Carbon inks
C) Hidden notes
D) Secret inks
  • 82. A chemical used to bleach or erase ink is an:
A) Ink eradicator
B) Solvent
C) Ink remover
D) Fixer
  • 83. The act of rubbing or scratching out writing is known as:
A) Eradication
B) Removal
C) Effacement
D) Restoration
  • 84. Reading erased or hidden text without restoring it is:
A) Decipherment
B) Comparison
C) Restoration
D) Tracing
  • 85. A document damaged by heat or fire is:
A) Charred document
B) Altered sheet
C) Erased form
D) Burned copy
  • 86. Writing indentations left on paper beneath a written page are:
A) Hidden strokes
B) Imprint marks
C) Trace lines
D) Writing impressions
  • 87. A smear that hides the original text is:
A) Blotting
B) Deciphering
C) Erasure
D) Smeared-over writing
  • 88. Invisible writing revealed only by heat is made with:
A) Copy pencil
B) Dye ink
C) Carbon ink
D) Secret ink
  • 89. The process of bleaching writing to hide it is called:
A) Effacement
B) Chemical eradication
C) Alteration
D) Abrasive erasure
  • 90. Which device detects indented writing?
A) ESDA
B) Magnifier
C) Infrared viewer
D) UV lamp
  • 91. Which light source reveals erased or altered writing?
A) Flashlight
B) Normal light
C) Infrared light
D) Green light
  • 92. The order in which writing strokes were made is called:
A) Sequence of strokes
B) Writing speed
C) Line quality
D) Stroke flow
  • 93. A modern ribbon whose ink can be lifted off with tape is called:
A) Lift-off ribbon
B) Nylon ribbon
C) Cloth ribbon
D) Film ribbon
  • 94. A blank paper may still contain:
A) Signatures
B) Ink
C) Impressions
D) Fibers
  • 95. The mirror image of ink writing transferred to another sheet is:
A) Reflection
B) Writing offset
C) Mirror mark
D) Copy trace
  • 96. Material used to make invisible writing visible is a:
A) Fixative
B) Developer
C) Solvent
D) Ink
  • 97. The use of an opaque substance to hide writing is:
A) Restoration
B) Effacement
C) Obliteration
D) Erasure
  • 98. The most common chemical used for ink eradication contains:
A) Graphite
B) Alcohol
C) Iron
D) Chlorine
  • 99. The best instrument to detect erased writing is:
A) Magnifier
B) Scanner
C) Flashlight
D) Ultraviolet lamp
  • 100. What writing instrument uses a small rotating ball to transfer ink onto paper?
A) Felt-tip pen
B) Roller pen
C) Ballpoint pen
D) Fountain pen
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