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Questioned Documents
Contributed by: Ogoc
  • 1. Writing that connects most letters together is called:
A) Handprinting
B) Cursive writing
C) Copybook form
D) Script writing
  • 2. Writing that separates each letter is known as:
A) Cursive writing
B) Copybook form
C) Natural writing
D) Handlettering
  • 3. The imaginary line on which writing rests is the:
A) Baseline
B) Slant line
C) Guideline
D) Line quality
  • 4. A writing deliberately altered to conceal identity is:
A) Disguised writing
B) Model signature
C) Forgery
D) Traced writing
  • 5. The genuine signature used as a pattern for imitation is:
A) Traced forgery
B) Guided signature
C) Sample
D) Model signature
  • 6. A fraudulent signature is also known as:
A) Spurious writing
B) Natural signature
C) Forgery
D) Freehand imitation
  • 7. A guided signature is written:
A) By tracing
B) By simulation
C) Freely
D) With help
  • 8. Writing produced by the non-dominant hand is:
A) Wrong-handed
B) Simulated
C) Guided
D) Cursive
  • 9. The overall movement in handwriting refers to:
A) Rhythm
B) Movement
C) Slant
D) Skill
  • 10. Any repeated detail that identifies a writer is a:
A) Habit
B) Mark
C) Skill
D) Trait
  • 11. Retouching or going back over strokes is called:
A) Retracing
B) Patching
C) Shading
D) Pressure
  • 12. A significant writing habit is one that is:
A) Unusual
B) Common
C) Similar
D) Rare
  • 13. The angle or tilt of letters is called:
A) Pressure
B) Line quality
C) Slant
D) Speed
  • 14. The heaviness of pen contact is called:
A) Pen pressure
B) Shading
C) Rhythm
D) Line quality
  • 15. A spurious signature shows:
A) Careful tracing
B) No imitation
C) Tremor
D) Genuine writing
  • 16. The widening of ink strokes is known as:
A) Rhythm
B) Line quality
C) Retouching
D) Shading
  • 17. The visible record of writing movement is called:
A) Movement
B) Line quality
C) Skill
D) Pen lift
  • 18. A traced forgery is made by:
A) Simulation
B) Copybook writing
C) Freehand drawing
D) Following outline
  • 19. The natural, unaltered writing of a person is:
A) Normal writing
B) Genuine writing
C) Original writing
D) Natural writing
  • 20. A pen lift occurs when:
A) Stroke ends
B) All above
C) Line breaks
D) Pen is raised
  • 21. The pressure applied at intervals is:
A) Shading
B) Retouching
C) Pen emphasis
D) Pen lift
  • 22. Irregular, shaky strokes indicate:
A) Rhythm
B) Line defect
C) Hesitation
D) Tremor
  • 23. Writing rhythm can be described as:
A) All above
B) Smooth
C) Slow
D) Jerky
  • 24. A signature copied freely without tracing is:
A) Traced forgery
B) Natural writing
C) Freehand forgery
D) Guided signature
  • 25. The level of ability shown in writing is:
A) Habit
B) Rhythm
C) Skill
D) Speed
  • 26. What type of ink writes blue and darkens with age to black?
A) Synthetic dye ink
B) Blue-black ink
C) Carbon ink
D) Iron-free ink
  • 27. What ink consists of finely ground carbon particles suspended in water?
A) Dye ink
B) Porous ink
C) Aniline ink
D) Carbon ink
  • 28. What pencil contains both graphite and aniline dye?
A) Indelible pencil
B) Colored pencil
C) Copy pencil
D) Graphite pencil
  • 29. What term refers to a pen with a porous material through which ink flows?
A) Felt-tip pen
B) Hard point pen
C) Roller pen
D) Ballpoint pen
  • 30. What is the purpose of the watermark in paper?
A) Decorative design
B) Identification of paper origin
C) Chemical test indicator
D) Ink resistance mark
  • 31. What class of ink uses a dye dissolved in water with preservatives?
A) Carbon ink
B) Iron ink
C) Blue-black ink
D) Synthetic dye ink
  • 32. What type of ink contains iron tannates and gallates that darken with age?
A) Dye ink
B) Blue ink
C) Ballpoint ink
D) Iron-base ink
  • 33. What is the translucent design impressed during paper manufacture?
A) Grain
B) Watermark
C) Pattern
D) Texture
  • 34. What is the invisible fingerprint that can be made visible by chemical treatment?
A) Chemical residue
B) Molded print
C) Latent fingerprint
D) Visible print
  • 35. What ink type is often used in ballpoint pens and typewriter ribbons?
A) Synthetic ink
B) Dye ink
C) Carbon ink
D) Nonaqueous ink
  • 36. Which printing method uses an ink-attracting and ink-repelling surface?
A) Carbon printing
B) Offset printing
C) Relief printing
D) Typewriting
  • 37. What term describes the Irregular, rough surface of paper viewed under magnification?
A) Surface texture
B) Fiber pattern
C) Paper tone
D) Grain
  • 38. What pen type uses water-based ink but has a ball mechanism?
A) Hard point pen
B) Porous pen
C) Roller pen
D) Fountain pen
  • 39. What is a hard point pen?
A) A ballpoint pen with thick ink
B) A pen with perforated plastic tip
C) A soft-tipped marker
D) A pen with metal nib
  • 40. What writing tool contains a compressed stick of graphite or colored substance?
A) Pen nib
B) Roller pen
C) Marker
D) Pencil
  • 41. What describes the relative hardness or softness of a pencil?
A) Pencil type
B) Carbon content
C) Pencil grade
D) Graphite density
  • 42. Which pen contains a reservoir of ink and a nib for continuous writing?
A) Roller pen
B) Fountain pen
C) Felt-tip pen
D) Ballpoint pen
  • 43. What kind of photographic print is made by direct contact between negative and paper?
A) Projection print
B) Contact print
C) Positive print
D) Microprint
  • 44. What does “contrast” in photography refer to?
A) Tonal difference between light and dark areas
B) Distance between objects
C) Brightness of color
D) Sharpness of image edges
  • 45. What is the transparent negative used to make photographic prints?
A) Photographic positive
B) Photographic plate
C) Microphotograph
D) Photographic negative
  • 46. What type of photograph is made through a microscope to enlarge small details?
A) Photostat
B) Display exhibit
C) Projection print
D) Photomicrograph
  • 47. What does “grain size” refer to in photography?
A) A. Size of paper fibers
B) Lens opening
C) Focus range
D) Size of light-sensitive crystals in film emulsion
  • 48. What is a Xerox copy technically classified as?
A) Photocopy
B) Film negative
C) Microphotograph
D) Photostat
  • 49. What is the function of a contrast filter in document photography?
A) To sharpen images
B) To isolate or block specific wavelengths of light
C) To adjust brightness
D) To magnify image size
  • 50. What is the printing surface of a type block or element called?
A) Typeface
B) Typebar
C) Ribbon
D) Platen
  • 51. The cylinder that supports the paper in a typewriter is called:
A) Feed roller
B) Platen
C) Type wheel
D) Type element
  • 52. Which part of a typewriter causes the letters to print by striking the ribbon?
A) Escapement
B) Type element
C) Typebar
D) Type wheel
  • 53. A typewriter defect causing letters to appear above or below the line is:
A) Vertical malalignment
B) Horizontal malalignment
C) Broken type
D) Twisted letter
  • 54. When a letter prints to the left or right of its normal position, it’s called:
A) Horizontal malalignment
B) Alignment failure
C) Twisted letter
D) Baseline defect
  • 55. What defect makes a character print heavier on one side?
A) Broken type
B) Off-its-feet
C) Rebound
D) Twisted letter
  • 56. A defect causing a letter to appear doubled or offset is:
A) Alignment defect
B) Rebound
C) Slanted print
D) Twisted letter
  • 57. What is the process of spacing letters along the typing line?
A) Rebound
B) Escapement
C) Baseline
D) Alignment
  • 58. A typewriter defect affecting all characters equally is a:
A) Machine defect
B) Transitory defect
C) Typebar defect
D) Typeface defect
  • 59. A defect caused by dirt or ink clogging the typeface is called:
A) Broken type
B) Clogged typeface
C) Worn platen
D) Twisted letter
  • 60. Which defect is caused by wear or bending of the type metal?
A) Permanent defect
B) Twisted letter
C) Typeface defect
D) Platen defect
  • 61. What kind of defect can be corrected by cleaning or changing the ribbon?
A) Transitory defect
B) Machine defect
C) Permanent defect
D) Alignment defect
  • 62. Which typewriter uses a rotating ball with all typefaces on it?
A) Platen
B) Type ball
C) Type wheel
D) Electric ribbon
  • 63. The IBM Selectric is an example of a:
A) Word processor
B) Electric typewriter
C) Single element typewriter
D) Manual typewriter
  • 64. A proportional spacing typewriter differs because:
A) Letters have varying width
B) It’s manual only
C) All letters are equal width
D) It uses carbon ribbons
  • 65. A “word-processing unit” typewriter has the ability to:
A) Correct spelling
B) Copy handwriting
C) Translate text
D) Type automatically from memory
  • 66. A manual typewriter operates solely by:
A) Microprocessors
B) Mechanical action
C) Air pressure
D) Electricity
  • 67. A permanent defect in a typewriter means:
A) Paper slippage
B) Occasional clogging
C) Unchangeable by cleaning
D) Caused by ink smudges
  • 68. The most individualizing defects in typewriting are:
A) Transitory
B) Ribbon conditions
C) Typeface defects
D) Spacing errors
  • 69. “Carbon impressions” are usually made through:
A) Film
B) Carbon paper
C) Ribbons
D) Scanners
  • 70. Typewriting that looks like printing because of letter spacing is:
A) Off-its-feet typing
B) Dirty typeface
C) Manual typing
D) Proportional spacing
  • 71. The black roller supporting paper in a typewriter is called the:
A) Platen
B) Cylinder head
C) Ribbon
D) Baseline roller
  • 72. The “baseline alignment” ensures:
A) Equal pressure
B) Ink consistency
C) Speed control
D) Letters rest on one line
  • 73. A typewritten character leaning to the right or left indicates:
A) Baseline defect
B) Spacing defect
C) Twisted letter
D) Type element break
  • 74. The inked strip that transfers characters onto paper is the:
A) Ribbon
B) Escapement
C) Typebar
D) Platen
  • 75. A document containing any change or deletion is:
A) Standard
B) Genuine
C) Altered document
D) Exemplar
  • 76. The process of removing writing with chemicals or abrasives is:
A) Erasure
B) Obliteration
C) Interlineation
D) Insertion
  • 77. Writing covered to make it unreadable is:
A) Obliteration
B) Insertion
C) Restoration
D) Decipherment
  • 78. The act of adding writing between existing lines is:
A) Interlineation
B) Restoration
C) Insertion
D) Alteration
  • 79. The addition of new pages or words into a document is called:
A) Erasure
B) Restoration
C) Interlineation
D) Insertion
  • 80. The process of making erased writing readable again is:
A) Restoration
B) Effacement
C) Alteration
D) Retouching
  • 81. Invisible writings made with chemicals are called:
A) Roller marks
B) Carbon inks
C) Secret inks
D) Hidden notes
  • 82. A chemical used to bleach or erase ink is an:
A) Ink remover
B) Fixer
C) Solvent
D) Ink eradicator
  • 83. The act of rubbing or scratching out writing is known as:
A) Eradication
B) Removal
C) Restoration
D) Effacement
  • 84. Reading erased or hidden text without restoring it is:
A) Tracing
B) Decipherment
C) Restoration
D) Comparison
  • 85. A document damaged by heat or fire is:
A) Charred document
B) Erased form
C) Altered sheet
D) Burned copy
  • 86. Writing indentations left on paper beneath a written page are:
A) Writing impressions
B) Hidden strokes
C) Imprint marks
D) Trace lines
  • 87. A smear that hides the original text is:
A) Erasure
B) Blotting
C) Deciphering
D) Smeared-over writing
  • 88. Invisible writing revealed only by heat is made with:
A) Secret ink
B) Copy pencil
C) Carbon ink
D) Dye ink
  • 89. The process of bleaching writing to hide it is called:
A) Abrasive erasure
B) Alteration
C) Chemical eradication
D) Effacement
  • 90. Which device detects indented writing?
A) ESDA
B) Infrared viewer
C) UV lamp
D) Magnifier
  • 91. Which light source reveals erased or altered writing?
A) Infrared light
B) Green light
C) Normal light
D) Flashlight
  • 92. The order in which writing strokes were made is called:
A) Writing speed
B) Stroke flow
C) Sequence of strokes
D) Line quality
  • 93. A modern ribbon whose ink can be lifted off with tape is called:
A) Cloth ribbon
B) Nylon ribbon
C) Lift-off ribbon
D) Film ribbon
  • 94. A blank paper may still contain:
A) Signatures
B) Fibers
C) Ink
D) Impressions
  • 95. The mirror image of ink writing transferred to another sheet is:
A) Writing offset
B) Reflection
C) Mirror mark
D) Copy trace
  • 96. Material used to make invisible writing visible is a:
A) Ink
B) Fixative
C) Solvent
D) Developer
  • 97. The use of an opaque substance to hide writing is:
A) Erasure
B) Restoration
C) Obliteration
D) Effacement
  • 98. The most common chemical used for ink eradication contains:
A) Alcohol
B) Chlorine
C) Iron
D) Graphite
  • 99. The best instrument to detect erased writing is:
A) Ultraviolet lamp
B) Flashlight
C) Magnifier
D) Scanner
  • 100. What writing instrument uses a small rotating ball to transfer ink onto paper?
A) Ballpoint pen
B) Fountain pen
C) Roller pen
D) Felt-tip pen
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