A) 10 August 1920 B) 13 November 1918 C) 29 October 1914 D) 29 October 1923
A) The attack on Russia's Black Sea coast B) The signing of the Treaty of Sèvres C) The occupation of Constantinople D) The dissolution of the Ottoman Parliament
A) Arab Campaign B) Gallipoli Campaign C) South Arabia Campaign D) North African Campaign
A) Treaty of Lausanne B) Armistice of Mudros C) Sykes-Picot Agreement D) Treaty of Sèvres
A) Ahmet Tevfik Pasha B) Abdul Hamid C) Mehmed VI D) Damat Ferid Pasha
A) 29 October 1914 B) 10 August 1920 C) 13 November 1918 D) 1 November 1922
A) Topkapi Palace B) Blue Mosque C) Hagia Sophia D) Suleymaniye Mosque
A) Paris B) London C) Malta D) Ankara
A) Damat Ferid Pasha B) Sharif Pasha C) Ahmet Tevfik Pasha D) Mehmed VI
A) Sèvres B) Byzantium C) Istanbul D) Ankara
A) Treaty of London (1915) B) Treaty of Sèvres C) Treaty of Lausanne D) Armistice of Mudros
A) Armenian annexation B) Greek sovereignty C) Internationalisation D) Ottoman control
A) Italy B) Armenia C) France D) Greece
A) Ahmet Tevfik Pasha B) Sharif Pasha C) Damat Ferid Pasha D) Mehmed VI
A) Armistice of Mudros B) Misak-ı Millî C) Treaty of Sèvres D) Sykes-Picot Agreement
A) 10 August 1920 B) 1 November 1922 C) 11 April 1920 D) 29 October 1923
A) 24 July 1923 B) 10 August 1920 C) 16 March 1920 D) 31 October 1918
A) 29 October 1923 B) 1 November 1922 C) 24 July 1923 D) 10 August 1920
A) 23 April 1924 B) 1 November 1922 C) 24 July 1923 D) 29 October 1923
A) Constantinople, Ottoman Empire B) Paris, France C) London, Britain D) Lausanne, Switzerland
A) The Balkan Wars B) The 31 March Incident C) Young Turk Revolution D) The French Revolution
A) World War I B) The Turkish War of Independence C) Italo-Turkish War D) Balkan Wars
A) Sovereignty over the Balkans B) Control over North Africa C) Ottoman Caliphate D) Military control of Istanbul
A) Federalist system B) Colonial system C) Millet system D) Republican system
A) It undermined Ottoman industrialization efforts B) It blocked British imports C) It increased Ottoman tax revenues D) It protected local manufacturers
A) Marx and Engels B) Montesquieu and Rousseau C) Locke and Hobbes D) Smith and Ricardo
A) Tanzimat B) The Industrialization Decrees C) The Caliphate Reforms D) The Young Turk Acts
A) The collapse of the millet system B) Foreign religious interference C) Backlash against attempts to institute direct central rule D) Economic prosperity of the provinces
A) Dissolving the central army B) Refusing to trade with Britain C) Building industries including mills and a foundry D) Investing exclusively in agriculture
A) Import tariffs B) The Capitulations C) Agricultural subsidies D) The gold standard
A) Public investment B) Bribes C) Diplomatic immunity D) Loans
A) $716,000,000 B) $500,000,000 C) $1,000,000,000 D) $250,000,000
A) France B) Germany C) Italy D) The United Kingdom
A) 15 percent B) 5 percent C) 20 percent D) 60 percent
A) July 1908 B) August 1914 C) July 1876 D) June 1900
A) Suleiman the Magnificent B) Mehmed V C) Murad V D) Abdul Hamid II
A) Bulgarians B) Arabs C) Greeks D) Armenians
A) The Liberty Party B) Poale Zion C) Al-Fatat D) Committee of Union and Progress
A) Constantinople B) Sofia C) Damascus D) Tarnovo
A) Kaiser B) Sultan C) Tsar D) Shah
A) Russia B) Bulgaria C) Greece D) Austria-Hungary
A) ₤10 million B) ₤2.2 million C) ₤5 million D) ₤100,000
A) Cretan deputies B) Bulgarian officials C) Albanian nationalists D) Bosnian rebels
A) Turks B) Kurds C) Arabs D) Germans
A) Hejaz Railway B) Baghdad Bridge C) Anatolian Canal D) Constantinople-Salonika Highway
A) Mecca B) Riyadh C) Jeddah D) Medina
A) Liberal reformers B) CUP activists C) Tanzimat supporters D) Wahhabi Islamic fundamentalists
A) Mehmed Sabahaddin B) Said Pasha C) Abd al-Aziz ibn Saud D) Kâmil Pasha
A) 1920 B) 1909 C) 1908 D) 1913
A) 15 November 1908 B) 30 January 1909 C) 1 October 1908 D) 17 December 1908
A) Ottomanism B) Liberalism C) Pan-Turkism D) Wahhabism
A) The Imperial Guard B) The 1st Damascus Infantry C) The Ankara Cavalry Regiment D) 11th Salonika Reserve Infantry Division
A) The Dodecanese B) The Aegean Islands C) The Ionian Islands D) Crete
A) Decentralization B) Centralization C) Absolute monarchy D) Military autocracy
A) Savior Officers B) The Young Turks C) The Balkan League D) The Great Cabinet
A) The Freedom and Accord cabinet B) Unionist cabinet C) Great cabinet D) Technocrat council
A) French B) British C) German D) Belgian
A) Great Britain B) Russia C) France D) Germany
A) Thrace B) Macedonia C) Albania D) Constantinople
A) Macedonia B) Kosovo C) Anatolia D) Western Thrace
A) Muhacir B) Sipahis C) Janissaries D) Viziers
A) Violent expulsion B) Forced conversion C) Economic promotion D) Political annexation
A) Formal independence for Kuwait B) Annexation of Greece C) Formal independence for Albania D) British occupation of Thrace
A) 1478 B) 1600 C) 1350 D) 1520
A) Winston Churchill B) H. H. Asquith C) William of Wied D) Aubrey Herbert
A) H. H. Asquith B) The Sultan of the Ottoman Empire C) Mehmed V D) William of Wied
A) Albanian B) British C) German D) Turkish
A) More than half B) Less than a quarter C) None of the population D) Exactly one third
A) The Parliament House B) The Imperial Palace C) The Sublime Porte D) The Ministry of War
A) Muhtar Bey B) Otto Liman von Sanders C) Kâmil Pasha D) Nazım Pasha
A) Vladivostok B) Sevastopol C) St. Petersburg D) Moscow
A) Form an alliance with the CUP B) Improve the Russian Caucasus Army C) Withdraw from the Balkan conflict D) Invade Germany
A) Halil Menteşe B) Ismail Enver C) Cemal Pasha D) Muhtar Bey
A) 2 years B) 1 month C) 1 year D) 5 months
A) Total dominance by foreign advisors B) Better ethnic representation C) Complete lack of opposition D) Exclusion of all Christian members
A) Ahmet Cemal B) Mustafa Kemal C) Talaat Pasha D) Ismail Enver
A) A constitutional democracy B) A decentralized federation C) A military regime D) A parliamentary republic
A) Loss of their economic base B) Inability to hold office C) Shifting national borders in the Balkans D) Lack of a unified religion
A) Their common economic interests B) Their historical religious ties C) Their loyalty to the Sultan D) Their spoken language
A) Greek B) Cyrillic C) Arabic D) Latin
A) Ottoman B) Latin C) Arabic D) Greek
A) Constantinople B) Damascus C) Paris D) Cairo
A) The French B) The British C) The Committee of Union and Progress D) The Young Arab Society
A) The Erzurum Congress B) The 31 March Incident C) The assassination of Boghos Nubar D) The Adana Massacre
A) Simon Zavarian B) James Malcolm C) Boghos Nubar D) Stepan Zorian
A) Kevork V B) Drastamat Kanayan C) Arshak Vramian D) James Malcolm
A) 1910 B) 1908 C) 1892 D) 1914
A) Administrative reform B) Secession C) Integration D) Loyalty to the Sultan
A) The Idrisi leaders B) The British colonial forces C) The Zaidis D) The Sunni majority
A) The British supporters B) The CUP members C) The Idrisi leaders D) The Zaidis
A) Constantinople B) Tel Aviv C) Jaffa D) London
A) Aden B) Bosnia C) Tel Aviv D) Constantinople
A) Unipolar B) Isolated C) Multipolar D) Bipolar |