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The Broads - Quiz
Contributed by: Fernandes
  • 1. In which English counties are The Broads located?
A) Devon and Cornwall
B) Wiltshire and Somerset
C) Cumbria and Northumberland
D) Norfolk and Suffolk
  • 2. What is the primary way The Broads were formed?
A) River erosion
B) Flooding of peat workings
C) Volcanic activity
D) Glacial activity
  • 3. When did the Norfolk and Suffolk Broads Act come into effect?
A) 2009
B) 1989
C) 2015
D) 1995
  • 4. What is the total area of The Broads?
A) 500 square kilometres
B) 303 square kilometres (117 sq mi)
C) 250 square kilometres
D) 150 square kilometres
  • 5. How many broads are generally open to navigation?
A) Seven
B) Thirteen
C) Sixty-three
D) Three
  • 6. What is the maximum depth of most broads in The Broads?
A) More than 10 metres
B) Less than 4 metres (13 ft)
C) 8 to 12 metres
D) 5 to 7 metres
  • 7. How many navigable waterways are there in The Broads?
A) Over 200 kilometres (120 mi)
B) 300 kilometres
C) 100 kilometres
D) 50 kilometres
  • 8. What is the purpose of the Broads Authority Act 2009?
A) To increase tourism
B) To expand protected land
C) To improve public safety on the water
D) To reduce navigation restrictions
  • 9. What was the result of the consultation regarding the name change to 'Broads National Park'?
A) Opposition from all national parks
B) Unanimous opposition
C) No support from Defra
D) Support from 79% of consultees
  • 10. What are the two first purposes shared by the Broads Authority and English National Park Authorities?
A) Economic growth and navigation
B) Conservation and promoting enjoyment
C) Tourism development and conservation
D) Navigation protection and tourism
  • 11. What is the third purpose of the Broads Authority?
A) To enhance recreational facilities
B) To promote wildlife conservation
C) To increase public safety
D) To protect the interests of navigation
  • 12. What is the ongoing controversy regarding the name 'Broads National Park'?
A) It has no impact on marketing
B) It is not named in law as a National Park and may detract from navigation interests
C) It was opposed by all consultees
D) It increases the depth of broads
  • 13. What is the status of The Broads compared to national parks in England and Wales?
A) Higher status
B) No comparison
C) Lower status
D) Similar status
  • 14. In what year was the forerunner to the present-day Broads Authority established?
A) 2009
B) 1988
C) 1998
D) 1978
  • 15. Which organization pressed for a special authority to manage the Broads?
A) Norfolk County Council
B) The Nature Conservancy Council (now Natural England)
C) East of England Regional Assembly
D) Suffolk County Council
  • 16. How many members are appointed by the Secretary of State for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs to the Broads Authority?
A) Two
B) Nine
C) One
D) Ten
  • 17. How many members are chosen by the local authorities within which the Broads lie?
A) Nine
B) Two
C) Eleven
D) Ten
  • 18. Which body was formerly represented by one member on the East of England Regional Assembly?
A) Suffolk County Council
B) The Broads Authority
C) Norfolk County Council
D) Natural England
  • 19. How many members are selected by the authority from its navigation committee?
A) Two
B) Nine
C) One
D) Ten
  • 20. Who proved that the broads were artificial features?
A) Sir Samuel Morton Peto
B) The Yarmouth Haven and Pier Commissioners
C) Joyce Lambert
D) Norwich Cathedral
  • 21. How much peat did Norwich Cathedral take annually?
A) 200,000 tonnes
B) 100,000 tonnes
C) 500,000 tonnes
D) 320,000 tonnes
  • 22. What caused the flooding of peat pits in the Broads?
A) Deforestation
B) Volcanic activity
C) Rising sea levels
D) Earthquakes
  • 23. Until what year did the section of River Waveney remain in use?
A) 1912
B) 1928
C) 1833
D) 1934
  • 24. What is the current status of Geldeston lock on the River Waveney?
A) Derelict
B) Used for commercial navigation
C) Fully operational
D) Converted to a sluice
  • 25. Which river's navigation was extended from Coltishall to Aylsham?
A) River Bure
B) River Yare
C) River Waveney
D) River Ant
  • 26. How many locks were built on the River Bure extension to bypass mills?
A) Three
B) Five
C) Six
D) Four
  • 27. When did major flooding damage the locks on the River Bure extension?
A) 1928
B) 1912
C) 1779
D) 1833
  • 28. Which river was made navigable from Dilham to Antingham?
A) River Yare
B) River Waveney
C) River Ant
D) River Bure
  • 29. What year did the construction of the North Walsham and Dilham Canal start?
A) 1825
B) 1773
C) 1812
D) 1833
  • 30. What was the height increase provided by the locks on the North Walsham and Dilham Canal?
A) 75 feet (23 m)
B) 58 feet (18 m)
C) 45 feet (14 m)
D) 30 feet (9 m)
  • 31. Who bought the North Walsham and Dilham Canal in 1886?
A) Miller Edward Press
B) Norwich Cathedral
C) The Yarmouth Haven and Pier Commissioners
D) Sir Samuel Morton Peto
  • 32. What year was the section from Swafield locks to Antingham abandoned?
A) 1934
B) 1912
C) 1893
D) 1928
  • 33. What was the initial capital of the Norwich and Lowestoft Navigation Company?
A) £150,000
B) £100,000
C) £50,000
D) £200,000
  • 34. Who took over the Haddiscoe Cut in 1842?
A) The Yarmouth Haven and Pier Commissioners
B) Edward Press
C) Sir Samuel Morton Peto
D) Norwich Cathedral
  • 35. When did small yachts first become available for hire in The Broads?
A) 1878
B) Post-World War II
C) 1908
D) 1930s
  • 36. Who created an agency for yachting holidays in 1908?
A) Ernest Collins
B) John Loynes
C) Ted Ellis
D) Harry Blake
  • 37. Who referred to The Broads as 'the breathing space for the cure of souls'?
A) Harry Blake
B) John Loynes
C) Ernest Collins
D) Ted Ellis
  • 38. What type of boats are promoted by The Broads Authority for sustainable boating?
A) Gasoline motor launches
B) Electric boats
C) Diesel-powered cruisers
D) Steamboats
  • 39. What type of boats were first owned by Ernest Collins in The Broads?
A) The first boats
B) Powered cruisers
C) Electric boats
D) Motor launches
  • 40. What is the only lock on the broads that connects to Lake Lothing?
A) Mutford Lock
B) Haddiscoe Lock
C) Barton Lock
D) Lothing Lock
  • 41. Which broad is situated to one side of the River Yare and connected by an artificial channel?
A) Hickling Broad
B) Malthouse Broad
C) Ranworth Broad
D) Barton Broad
  • 42. Which navigation canal bypasses Breydon Water?
A) The Thurne Canal
B) The Haddiscoe Cut
C) The Mutford Canal
D) The Yare Canal
  • 43. Which broad is connected to the River Bure by an artificial channel?
A) Ranworth Broad
B) Malthouse Broad
C) Hickling Broad
D) Belaugh Broad
  • 44. Which broad is part of the Upton Broads and Marshes Site of Special Scientific Interest?
A) Upton Broad
B) Malthouse Broad
C) Ranworth Broad
D) Hoveton Great Broad
  • 45. Which broad is sometimes called 'Blackhorse Broad'?
A) Salhouse Broad
B) Bridge Broad
C) Belaugh Broad
D) Hoveton Little Broad
  • 46. Where does the River Thurne join the River Bure?
A) St. Benet's Abbey
B) Thurne Mouth
C) Near Lowestoft
D) Breydon Water
  • 47. Where does the River Ant rise?
A) South of Dereham
B) Near Martham Broad
C) Antingham
D) In Fakenham
  • 48. Which reserve is located at Breydon Water?
A) RSPB reserve
B) NR
C) NNR
D) SSSI
  • 49. Where does the River Wensum rise?
A) Antingham
B) Near Fakenham
C) Near Martham Broad
D) South of Dereham
  • 50. Which city does the navigable section of the River Wensum flow through?
A) Diss, Norfolk
B) Norwich
C) Lowestoft
D) Great Yarmouth
  • 51. What percentage of planktivorous fish must be removed for successful biomanipulation?
A) 100%
B) Around 75%
C) 50%
D) 25%
  • 52. How does the explosion of zooplankton affect algae levels?
A) Zooplankton have no effect on algae
B) Zooplankton increase algae levels
C) Zooplankton reduce water clarity
D) Zooplankton eat almost all algae, creating clear waters
  • 53. What is the expected outcome of successful biomanipulation in terms of plant growth?
A) Low growing underwater plants dominate
B) Only terrestrial plants grow
C) No significant change occurs
D) Algae become the dominant species
  • 54. Which bird species can be found in the Broads?
A) Peregrine Falcon
B) Mallard
C) Snowy Owl
D) Eagle Owl
  • 55. What type of butterfly is considered rare in the Broads?
A) Monarch Butterfly
B) Red Admiral
C) Adonis Blue
D) Swallowtail butterfly (Papilio machaon subsp. britannicus)
  • 56. Which area in the Broads has been designated as a Special Protection Area (SPA)?
A) Hickling Broad NNR
B) Redgrave and Lopham Fen
C) Mid-Yare NNR
D) Broadland
  • 57. What is the conservation status of Halvergate Marshes?
A) National nature reserve (NNR)
B) Special Protection Area (SPA)
C) Environmentally Sensitive Area (ESA)
D) Site of Special Scientific Interest
  • 58. Which bird is known to breed in the Broads?
A) Cetti's warbler
B) Peregrine Falcon
C) Snowy Owl
D) Golden Eagle
  • 59. Which bird species listed is known for its distinctive crested head?
A) Great crested grebe
B) Snowy Owl
C) Peregrine Falcon
D) Eagle Owl
  • 60. Which bird is not typically found in the Broads?
A) Marsh harrier
B) Moorhen
C) Greylag goose
D) Eagle Owl
  • 61. What type of habitat has been reduced, affecting the large copper butterfly's habitat?
A) Grasslands
B) Deserts
C) Fens
D) Forests
  • 62. Which bird is known for its loud booming call in the Broads?
A) Bittern
B) Snowy Owl
C) Eagle Owl
D) Peregrine Falcon
  • 63. Which bird species is known for its large size and crane-like appearance?
A) Common crane
B) Peregrine Falcon
C) Snowy Owl
D) Eagle Owl
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