- 1. the product of distance and the force in the direction an object moves
A) Force B) Power C) Energy D) Work
- 2. the SI unit of work, equal to 1 newton-meter
A) Joule (J) B) Newton (N) C) Meter (m) D) Watt (W)
- 3. the rate of doing work
A) Power B) Force C) Momentum D) Work
- 4. a common unit of power, equal to about 746 watts
A) Horsepower B) Possumpower C) Hippopotamuspower D) Cockroachpower
- 5. a device that changes a force
A) Input Force B) Power C) Mechanical Advantage D) Machine
- 6. the force exerted on a machine
A) Input force B) Friction force C) Work input D) Input arm
- 7. the distance through which the input force acts in a machine
A) Input distance B) Output distance C) Wheel and axle D) Fulcrum
- 8. the work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
A) Work output B) Work resistance C) Work input D) Work efficiency
- 9. the force exerted by a machine
A) Output force B) Output distance C) Output energy D) Ouput work
- 10. the distance an output force acts through in a machine
A) Ouput Watt B) Input distance C) Output distance D) Wedge
- 11. the work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
A) Work input B) Power output C) Power input D) Work output
- 12. the number of times that a machine increases an input force
A) Mechanical Advantage B) Efficiency C) Lever D) Horsepower
- 13. the ratio of the output force to the input force in a machine
A) Actual Work B) Actual Power C) Actual Efficiency D) Actual Mechanical Advantage
- 14. the mechanical advantage of a machine in the absence of friction
A) Ideal Input B) Ideal Work C) Ideal Wedge D) Ideal Mechanical Advantage
- 15. the percentage of the work input that becomes work output in a machine
A) Momentum B) Power output C) Efficiency D) Inclined Plane
- 16. a rigid bar that is free to move around a fixed point
A) Wedge B) Lever C) Pulley D) Wheel and Axle
- 17. the fixed point a lever rotates around
A) Fulcrum B) Wedge C) Pulley D) Axle
- 18. the distance between the fulcrum in a lever and the input force
A) Pulley arm B) Ouput leg C) Input arm D) Fulcrum arm
- 19. the distance between the fulcrum in a lever and the output force
A) Ouput spine B) Output arm C) Ouput finger D) Ouput leg
- 20. a simple machine that consists of two rigidly attached disks or cylinders, each one with a different radius
A) Pulley and Axle B) Wheel and Axle C) Lever and Wedge D) Inclined plane
- 21. a slanted surface along which a force moves an object to a different elevation
A) Screw B) Pulley C) Lever D) Inclined Plane
- 22. a V-shaped object whose sides are two inclined planes sloped toward each other
A) Lever B) Wheel and Axle C) Pulley D) Wedge
- 23. an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
A) Screw B) Wrench C) Hammer D) Knife
- 24. a simple machine that consists of a rope that fits into a groove in a wheel
A) Pulley B) Lever C) Wheel and axle D) Inclined plane
- 25. a combination of two or more simple machines that operate together
A) Compound Machine B) Actual efficient machine C) Megamachine D) Machine Extraordinaire
- 26. David pushes a cart of pumkins 85 m down the aisle in walmart. He uses a force of 110 N. How much work does he do?
A) 1.29 J B) 25 J C) 9350 J D) 195 J
- 27. Miranda weighs 580 Newtons. She runs up a flight of stairs that rise 5 meters. It takes her 14 seconds. How much work does she do?
A) 11020 J B) 2900 J C) 207 J D) 40600 J
- 28. Alex weighs 720 Newtons. He runs up a flight of stairs that rise 7 meters. It takes him 24 seconds. What is his power?
A) 1440 W B) 5040 W C) 210 W D) 15120 W
- 29. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the work input.
A) 279000 J B) 9300 J C) 10 J D) 240 J
- 30. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the work output.
A) 7200 J B) 620 J C) 9680 J D) 8400 J
- 31. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the mechanical advantage.
A) 1.25 B) 0.8 C) 2.9 D) 0.34
- 32. An inclined plane is 30 meters long and rises 8 meters. Sierra uses a force of 310 N to push a box that weighs 900 N up the plane. Find the efficiency
A) 80% B) 34% C) 77% D) 31%
|