ThatQuiz ספריית תרגולים פתור תרגול זה עכשיו
Assembly of Hardware1
נתרם על ידי: GhostCore
  • 1. A newly assembled computer emits continuous beeps and fails to boot. What should the technician inspect first?
A) Update the operating system.
B) Replace the monitor.
C) Reconnect the printer.
D) Ensure the RAM modules are properly seated.
  • 2. A computer powers on but shuts off immediately after startup. What is the most likely cause?
A) The CPU cooling system is improperly installed.
B) The mouse is defective.
C) The monitor resolution is too high.
D) The keyboard layout is incorrect.
  • 3. A hard drive is installed but is not detected by the BIOS. What should be checked first?
A) The monitor cable.
B) The USB mouse.
C) The SATA data and power cable connections.
D) The audio jack.
  • 4. A student forces the CPU into the socket and bends several pins. Which practice would have prevented this?
A) Apply more thermal paste.
B) Install the RAM first.
C) Tighten the heat sink screws first.
D) Align the processor correctly before installation.
  • 5. After assembly, USB ports are not functioning although the PC boots normally. What is the best initial action?
A) Format the hard drive.
B) Check that the motherboard front-panel USB headers are correctly connected.
C) Install more RAM.
D) Replace the processor.
  • 6. Which component supplies electrical power to all internal computer components?
A) Heat sink
B) Power Supply Unit (PSU)
C) Expansion slot
D) RAM
  • 7. Which external device is used to capture printed documents as digital images?
A) Monitor
B) Scanner
C) Speaker
D) Projector
  • 8. Which port is commonly used to connect a wired network cable to a computer?
A) HDMI port
B) RJ-45 Ethernet port
C) VGA port
D) 3.5 mm audio jack
  • 9. Which practice helps prevent electrostatic discharge damage during assembly?
A) Wear an anti-static wrist strap.
B) Touch the CPU pins frequently.
C) Leave the power cord plugged in.
D) Work on a carpeted floor.
  • 10. Before turning on a newly assembled computer, what final step should be performed?
A) Disconnect the monitor.
B) Remove the RAM.
C) Inspect all cable connections and ensure no loose screws remain inside the case.
D) Unplug the power supply.
  • 11. Which component stores the BIOS or UEFI firmware that starts the computer during boot?
A) Hard disk drive
B) Graphics card
C) RAM module
D) Motherboard firmware chip
  • 12. During computer assembly, which component should be installed first on the motherboard?
A) Hard disk drive
B) Processor (CPU)
C) Power supply
D) Optical drive
  • 13. What should be applied between the processor and the heat sink before attaching the CPU fan?
A) Lubricating oil
B) Silicone glue
C) Thermal paste
D) Adhesive tape
  • 14. Why should the alignment marks on the processor and CPU socket be matched before installation?
A) To increase processor speed
B) To improve graphics performance
C) To prevent damage and ensure proper seating
D) To reduce power consumption
  • 15. Which motherboard component temporarily stores data currently being processed by the CPU?
A) Hard disk drive
B) RAM
C) CMOS battery
D) Optical drive
  • 16. After installing the RAM, how can you verify that it is properly seated?
A) The retaining clips lock into place automatically
B) The clips remain open
C) The module can still move freely
D) The RAM tilts to one side
  • 17. Which power connector from the power supply provides the main power to the motherboard?
A) Audio header
B) SATA data cable
C) IDE ribbon cable
D) 24-pin ATX power connector
  • 18. Which connector supplies dedicated power to the processor?
A) SATA power connector
B) 4-pin or 8-pin CPU power connector
C) Molex connector
D) USB header
  • 19. What is the purpose of the SATA data cable during computer assembly?
A) To cool the processor
B) To transfer data between the motherboard and storage device
C) To provide electrical power to the motherboard
D) To connect the monitor
  • 20. Which device should be installed into a drive bay and connected using both SATA data and SATA power cables?
A) Hard disk drive or SSD
B) Heat sink
C) Processor
D) RAM module
  • 21. Before closing the computer case after assembly, what should the technician verify?
A) All components and cables are securely connected
B) The monitor is turned on
C) The printer is connected
D) The keyboard lights are working
  • 22. Which peripheral is primarily used to display visual output from the computer?
A) Speaker
B) Mouse
C) Monitor
D) Keyboard
  • 23. Which peripheral device is considered an input device?
A) Printer
B) Keyboard
C) Projector
D) Monitor
  • 24. Which cable is commonly used to connect a monitor to the system unit for digital video output?
A) SATA cable
B) RJ-11 cable
C) PS/2 cable
D) HDMI cable
  • 25. Which connector is commonly used to connect a wired keyboard and mouse to modern computers?
A) VGA connector
B) SATA connector
C) USB connector
D) Audio jack
  • 26. Which peripheral produces a printed copy of digital documents?
A) Webcam
B) Printer
C) Projector
D) Scanner
  • 27. A technician finishes assembling a computer, but pressing the power button produces no response. Which should be checked first?
A) Install another operating system.
B) Verify that the 24-pin ATX and CPU power connectors are securely attached.
C) Disconnect the RAM modules.
D) Replace the monitor immediately.
  • 28. While installing the processor, a student notices that it does not fit into the CPU socket. What is the BEST action?
A) Apply more force until it fits.
B) Remove the heat sink permanently.
C) Bend the socket pins slightly.
D) Remove the processor and check the alignment marks before reinstalling.
  • 29. After assembling the computer, the monitor displays 'No Signal' although the system powers on. What should the technician check first?
A) Disconnect the keyboard.
B) Remove the CMOS battery.
C) Replace the hard drive.
D) Ensure the monitor cable is securely connected to the correct video port.
  • 30. During testing, the computer repeatedly shuts down after a few minutes of operation. Which assembly error is the MOST likely cause?
A) The monitor brightness is too high.
B) The keyboard is unplugged.
C) The printer is turned off.
D) The CPU heat sink or cooling fan was not installed correctly.
  • 31. What is the primary purpose of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during computer servicing?
A) To protect the technician from possible hazards while working
B) To speed up computer assembly
C) To improve the appearance of the technician
D) To increase the computer's processing speed
  • 32. Which PPE is specifically designed to protect the eyes from dust and excessive light?
A) Apron
B) Gloves
C) Goggles
D) Face mask
  • 33. Which footwear helps prevent electrical shock while servicing a computer?
A) Sandals
B) Leather shoes
C) Canvas shoes
D) Rubber-soled shoes
  • 34. Before opening a computer case, what should you do first?
A) Replace the processor.
B) Remove the motherboard.
C) Install the RAM.
D) Disconnect the computer from AC power and all peripherals.
  • 35. Why should a technician avoid touching the pins of electronic components?
A) The computer will immediately shut down.
B) Oils and static electricity from the hands may damage the components.
C) The BIOS settings will be erased.
D) The components become heavier.
  • 36. Which device protects a computer from sudden power surges and spikes?
A) Optical drive
B) Graphics card
C) A UL-approved surge protector or UPS
D) External hard drive
  • 37. Static electricity refers to the ________.
A) Discharge of electricity between two objects with different electrical potential
B) Flow of electricity through power cables
C) Electricity produced by batteries only
D) Electrical energy stored inside the processor
  • 38. Which activity is strictly prohibited while working on a computer?
A) Wearing an anti-static wrist strap
B) Disconnecting the power supply
C) Holding the chassis before touching components
D) Eating, drinking, or smoking
  • 39. Why should you record your computer's system specifications before purchasing hardware or software?
A) To verify compatibility with the computer system
B) To prevent the operating system from updating
C) To increase processor speed automatically
D) To reduce the price of the hardware
  • 40. Which of the following is NOT considered a system specification?
A) Color of the computer case
B) RAM capacity
C) Processor speed
D) Graphics card
  • 41. Which computer component is commonly measured in gigahertz (GHz)?
A) RAM size
B) Optical drive speed
C) Hard drive capacity
D) Processor speed
  • 42. Which specification mainly determines how many programs can efficiently run at the same time?
A) Mouse type
B) Monitor size
C) RAM capacity
D) Keyboard layout
  • 43. Which storage interface is identified in the module as the most common standard for modern PCs?
A) PS/2
B) SCSI
C) SATA
D) IDE
  • 44. What is the first step in personal computer disassembly?
A) Remove the motherboard.
B) Detach the hard drive.
C) Unplug all cables connected to the computer.
D) Remove the CPU fan.
  • 45. After unplugging all cables, what is the next step in computer disassembly?
A) Remove the RAM.
B) Remove the graphics card.
C) Install the processor.
D) Open the outer shell or computer case.
  • 46. Which component should be unplugged from the motherboard before removing the system fan?
A) The processor power connector
B) The system fan power connector
C) The SATA cable
D) The ATX connector
  • 47. Where is the CPU fan located?
A) On top of the CPU heat sink
B) Behind the optical drive
C) Under the hard drive
D) Beside the power supply
  • 48. Which component should be handled very carefully because dropping it may permanently damage it?
A) Power cord
B) Hard drive
C) Keyboard
D) Monitor cable
  • 49. Which action removes a RAM module from its slot?
A) Unscrew the RAM from the motherboard.
B) Pull the module upward without releasing the clips.
C) Push down both retaining clips before lifting the module.
D) Disconnect the SATA cable.
  • 50. During computer disassembly, why is it recommended to keep screws in a container?
A) To protect the processor from dust.
B) To improve airflow inside the computer.
C) To increase the speed of disassembly.
D) To prevent them from getting lost and to make reassembly easier.
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