ThatQuiz ספריית תרגולים פתור תרגול זה עכשיו
Assembly of Hardware1 - חִידוֹן
נתרם על ידי: GhostCore
  • 1. A newly assembled computer emits continuous beeps and fails to boot. What should the technician inspect first?
A) Reconnect the printer.
B) Update the operating system.
C) Ensure the RAM modules are properly seated.
D) Replace the monitor.
  • 2. A computer powers on but shuts off immediately after startup. What is the most likely cause?
A) The keyboard layout is incorrect.
B) The monitor resolution is too high.
C) The CPU cooling system is improperly installed.
D) The mouse is defective.
  • 3. A hard drive is installed but is not detected by the BIOS. What should be checked first?
A) The USB mouse.
B) The SATA data and power cable connections.
C) The audio jack.
D) The monitor cable.
  • 4. A student forces the CPU into the socket and bends several pins. Which practice would have prevented this?
A) Align the processor correctly before installation.
B) Apply more thermal paste.
C) Install the RAM first.
D) Tighten the heat sink screws first.
  • 5. After assembly, USB ports are not functioning although the PC boots normally. What is the best initial action?
A) Replace the processor.
B) Install more RAM.
C) Check that the motherboard front-panel USB headers are correctly connected.
D) Format the hard drive.
  • 6. Which component supplies electrical power to all internal computer components?
A) Heat sink
B) RAM
C) Expansion slot
D) Power Supply Unit (PSU)
  • 7. Which external device is used to capture printed documents as digital images?
A) Monitor
B) Projector
C) Speaker
D) Scanner
  • 8. Which port is commonly used to connect a wired network cable to a computer?
A) VGA port
B) RJ-45 Ethernet port
C) 3.5 mm audio jack
D) HDMI port
  • 9. Which practice helps prevent electrostatic discharge damage during assembly?
A) Work on a carpeted floor.
B) Touch the CPU pins frequently.
C) Leave the power cord plugged in.
D) Wear an anti-static wrist strap.
  • 10. Before turning on a newly assembled computer, what final step should be performed?
A) Inspect all cable connections and ensure no loose screws remain inside the case.
B) Disconnect the monitor.
C) Remove the RAM.
D) Unplug the power supply.
  • 11. Which component stores the BIOS or UEFI firmware that starts the computer during boot?
A) RAM module
B) Graphics card
C) Hard disk drive
D) Motherboard firmware chip
  • 12. During computer assembly, which component should be installed first on the motherboard?
A) Power supply
B) Optical drive
C) Hard disk drive
D) Processor (CPU)
  • 13. What should be applied between the processor and the heat sink before attaching the CPU fan?
A) Lubricating oil
B) Adhesive tape
C) Silicone glue
D) Thermal paste
  • 14. Why should the alignment marks on the processor and CPU socket be matched before installation?
A) To reduce power consumption
B) To increase processor speed
C) To improve graphics performance
D) To prevent damage and ensure proper seating
  • 15. Which motherboard component temporarily stores data currently being processed by the CPU?
A) CMOS battery
B) Hard disk drive
C) Optical drive
D) RAM
  • 16. After installing the RAM, how can you verify that it is properly seated?
A) The RAM tilts to one side
B) The retaining clips lock into place automatically
C) The module can still move freely
D) The clips remain open
  • 17. Which power connector from the power supply provides the main power to the motherboard?
A) SATA data cable
B) IDE ribbon cable
C) 24-pin ATX power connector
D) Audio header
  • 18. Which connector supplies dedicated power to the processor?
A) Molex connector
B) 4-pin or 8-pin CPU power connector
C) USB header
D) SATA power connector
  • 19. What is the purpose of the SATA data cable during computer assembly?
A) To cool the processor
B) To transfer data between the motherboard and storage device
C) To provide electrical power to the motherboard
D) To connect the monitor
  • 20. Which device should be installed into a drive bay and connected using both SATA data and SATA power cables?
A) Processor
B) RAM module
C) Heat sink
D) Hard disk drive or SSD
  • 21. Before closing the computer case after assembly, what should the technician verify?
A) The printer is connected
B) The monitor is turned on
C) All components and cables are securely connected
D) The keyboard lights are working
  • 22. Which peripheral is primarily used to display visual output from the computer?
A) Keyboard
B) Monitor
C) Speaker
D) Mouse
  • 23. Which peripheral device is considered an input device?
A) Monitor
B) Keyboard
C) Printer
D) Projector
  • 24. Which cable is commonly used to connect a monitor to the system unit for digital video output?
A) HDMI cable
B) PS/2 cable
C) SATA cable
D) RJ-11 cable
  • 25. Which connector is commonly used to connect a wired keyboard and mouse to modern computers?
A) VGA connector
B) USB connector
C) Audio jack
D) SATA connector
  • 26. Which peripheral produces a printed copy of digital documents?
A) Scanner
B) Webcam
C) Projector
D) Printer
  • 27. A technician finishes assembling a computer, but pressing the power button produces no response. Which should be checked first?
A) Replace the monitor immediately.
B) Verify that the 24-pin ATX and CPU power connectors are securely attached.
C) Install another operating system.
D) Disconnect the RAM modules.
  • 28. While installing the processor, a student notices that it does not fit into the CPU socket. What is the BEST action?
A) Bend the socket pins slightly.
B) Remove the processor and check the alignment marks before reinstalling.
C) Apply more force until it fits.
D) Remove the heat sink permanently.
  • 29. After assembling the computer, the monitor displays 'No Signal' although the system powers on. What should the technician check first?
A) Ensure the monitor cable is securely connected to the correct video port.
B) Disconnect the keyboard.
C) Remove the CMOS battery.
D) Replace the hard drive.
  • 30. During testing, the computer repeatedly shuts down after a few minutes of operation. Which assembly error is the MOST likely cause?
A) The monitor brightness is too high.
B) The keyboard is unplugged.
C) The printer is turned off.
D) The CPU heat sink or cooling fan was not installed correctly.
  • 31. What is the primary purpose of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during computer servicing?
A) To improve the appearance of the technician
B) To increase the computer's processing speed
C) To speed up computer assembly
D) To protect the technician from possible hazards while working
  • 32. Which PPE is specifically designed to protect the eyes from dust and excessive light?
A) Gloves
B) Apron
C) Goggles
D) Face mask
  • 33. Which footwear helps prevent electrical shock while servicing a computer?
A) Leather shoes
B) Canvas shoes
C) Sandals
D) Rubber-soled shoes
  • 34. Before opening a computer case, what should you do first?
A) Remove the motherboard.
B) Install the RAM.
C) Replace the processor.
D) Disconnect the computer from AC power and all peripherals.
  • 35. Why should a technician avoid touching the pins of electronic components?
A) The BIOS settings will be erased.
B) The computer will immediately shut down.
C) The components become heavier.
D) Oils and static electricity from the hands may damage the components.
  • 36. Which device protects a computer from sudden power surges and spikes?
A) A UL-approved surge protector or UPS
B) Optical drive
C) Graphics card
D) External hard drive
  • 37. Static electricity refers to the ________.
A) Discharge of electricity between two objects with different electrical potential
B) Electrical energy stored inside the processor
C) Flow of electricity through power cables
D) Electricity produced by batteries only
  • 38. Which activity is strictly prohibited while working on a computer?
A) Disconnecting the power supply
B) Eating, drinking, or smoking
C) Holding the chassis before touching components
D) Wearing an anti-static wrist strap
  • 39. Why should you record your computer's system specifications before purchasing hardware or software?
A) To increase processor speed automatically
B) To prevent the operating system from updating
C) To reduce the price of the hardware
D) To verify compatibility with the computer system
  • 40. Which of the following is NOT considered a system specification?
A) RAM capacity
B) Graphics card
C) Processor speed
D) Color of the computer case
  • 41. Which computer component is commonly measured in gigahertz (GHz)?
A) RAM size
B) Optical drive speed
C) Processor speed
D) Hard drive capacity
  • 42. Which specification mainly determines how many programs can efficiently run at the same time?
A) RAM capacity
B) Keyboard layout
C) Monitor size
D) Mouse type
  • 43. Which storage interface is identified in the module as the most common standard for modern PCs?
A) PS/2
B) SCSI
C) SATA
D) IDE
  • 44. What is the first step in personal computer disassembly?
A) Remove the motherboard.
B) Unplug all cables connected to the computer.
C) Detach the hard drive.
D) Remove the CPU fan.
  • 45. After unplugging all cables, what is the next step in computer disassembly?
A) Install the processor.
B) Open the outer shell or computer case.
C) Remove the RAM.
D) Remove the graphics card.
  • 46. Which component should be unplugged from the motherboard before removing the system fan?
A) The system fan power connector
B) The SATA cable
C) The ATX connector
D) The processor power connector
  • 47. Where is the CPU fan located?
A) Beside the power supply
B) Behind the optical drive
C) Under the hard drive
D) On top of the CPU heat sink
  • 48. Which component should be handled very carefully because dropping it may permanently damage it?
A) Power cord
B) Keyboard
C) Hard drive
D) Monitor cable
  • 49. Which action removes a RAM module from its slot?
A) Push down both retaining clips before lifting the module.
B) Pull the module upward without releasing the clips.
C) Unscrew the RAM from the motherboard.
D) Disconnect the SATA cable.
  • 50. During computer disassembly, why is it recommended to keep screws in a container?
A) To prevent them from getting lost and to make reassembly easier.
B) To increase the speed of disassembly.
C) To protect the processor from dust.
D) To improve airflow inside the computer.
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