ThatQuiz ספריית תרגולים פתור תרגול זה עכשיו
Assembly of Hardware1
נתרם על ידי: GhostCore
  • 1. A newly assembled computer emits continuous beeps and fails to boot. What should the technician inspect first?
A) Update the operating system.
B) Ensure the RAM modules are properly seated.
C) Replace the monitor.
D) Reconnect the printer.
  • 2. A computer powers on but shuts off immediately after startup. What is the most likely cause?
A) The keyboard layout is incorrect.
B) The mouse is defective.
C) The CPU cooling system is improperly installed.
D) The monitor resolution is too high.
  • 3. A hard drive is installed but is not detected by the BIOS. What should be checked first?
A) The USB mouse.
B) The SATA data and power cable connections.
C) The monitor cable.
D) The audio jack.
  • 4. A student forces the CPU into the socket and bends several pins. Which practice would have prevented this?
A) Align the processor correctly before installation.
B) Tighten the heat sink screws first.
C) Install the RAM first.
D) Apply more thermal paste.
  • 5. After assembly, USB ports are not functioning although the PC boots normally. What is the best initial action?
A) Install more RAM.
B) Replace the processor.
C) Check that the motherboard front-panel USB headers are correctly connected.
D) Format the hard drive.
  • 6. Which component supplies electrical power to all internal computer components?
A) RAM
B) Power Supply Unit (PSU)
C) Expansion slot
D) Heat sink
  • 7. Which external device is used to capture printed documents as digital images?
A) Monitor
B) Scanner
C) Speaker
D) Projector
  • 8. Which port is commonly used to connect a wired network cable to a computer?
A) HDMI port
B) VGA port
C) 3.5 mm audio jack
D) RJ-45 Ethernet port
  • 9. Which practice helps prevent electrostatic discharge damage during assembly?
A) Leave the power cord plugged in.
B) Touch the CPU pins frequently.
C) Wear an anti-static wrist strap.
D) Work on a carpeted floor.
  • 10. Before turning on a newly assembled computer, what final step should be performed?
A) Disconnect the monitor.
B) Remove the RAM.
C) Inspect all cable connections and ensure no loose screws remain inside the case.
D) Unplug the power supply.
  • 11. Which component stores the BIOS or UEFI firmware that starts the computer during boot?
A) Hard disk drive
B) RAM module
C) Motherboard firmware chip
D) Graphics card
  • 12. During computer assembly, which component should be installed first on the motherboard?
A) Power supply
B) Processor (CPU)
C) Hard disk drive
D) Optical drive
  • 13. What should be applied between the processor and the heat sink before attaching the CPU fan?
A) Adhesive tape
B) Silicone glue
C) Lubricating oil
D) Thermal paste
  • 14. Why should the alignment marks on the processor and CPU socket be matched before installation?
A) To improve graphics performance
B) To reduce power consumption
C) To increase processor speed
D) To prevent damage and ensure proper seating
  • 15. Which motherboard component temporarily stores data currently being processed by the CPU?
A) Hard disk drive
B) Optical drive
C) CMOS battery
D) RAM
  • 16. After installing the RAM, how can you verify that it is properly seated?
A) The retaining clips lock into place automatically
B) The clips remain open
C) The RAM tilts to one side
D) The module can still move freely
  • 17. Which power connector from the power supply provides the main power to the motherboard?
A) Audio header
B) IDE ribbon cable
C) SATA data cable
D) 24-pin ATX power connector
  • 18. Which connector supplies dedicated power to the processor?
A) SATA power connector
B) 4-pin or 8-pin CPU power connector
C) Molex connector
D) USB header
  • 19. What is the purpose of the SATA data cable during computer assembly?
A) To provide electrical power to the motherboard
B) To connect the monitor
C) To cool the processor
D) To transfer data between the motherboard and storage device
  • 20. Which device should be installed into a drive bay and connected using both SATA data and SATA power cables?
A) RAM module
B) Heat sink
C) Hard disk drive or SSD
D) Processor
  • 21. Before closing the computer case after assembly, what should the technician verify?
A) The monitor is turned on
B) All components and cables are securely connected
C) The keyboard lights are working
D) The printer is connected
  • 22. Which peripheral is primarily used to display visual output from the computer?
A) Mouse
B) Keyboard
C) Monitor
D) Speaker
  • 23. Which peripheral device is considered an input device?
A) Projector
B) Monitor
C) Keyboard
D) Printer
  • 24. Which cable is commonly used to connect a monitor to the system unit for digital video output?
A) RJ-11 cable
B) PS/2 cable
C) SATA cable
D) HDMI cable
  • 25. Which connector is commonly used to connect a wired keyboard and mouse to modern computers?
A) SATA connector
B) VGA connector
C) USB connector
D) Audio jack
  • 26. Which peripheral produces a printed copy of digital documents?
A) Printer
B) Projector
C) Scanner
D) Webcam
  • 27. A technician finishes assembling a computer, but pressing the power button produces no response. Which should be checked first?
A) Verify that the 24-pin ATX and CPU power connectors are securely attached.
B) Disconnect the RAM modules.
C) Replace the monitor immediately.
D) Install another operating system.
  • 28. While installing the processor, a student notices that it does not fit into the CPU socket. What is the BEST action?
A) Remove the heat sink permanently.
B) Remove the processor and check the alignment marks before reinstalling.
C) Bend the socket pins slightly.
D) Apply more force until it fits.
  • 29. After assembling the computer, the monitor displays 'No Signal' although the system powers on. What should the technician check first?
A) Ensure the monitor cable is securely connected to the correct video port.
B) Disconnect the keyboard.
C) Remove the CMOS battery.
D) Replace the hard drive.
  • 30. During testing, the computer repeatedly shuts down after a few minutes of operation. Which assembly error is the MOST likely cause?
A) The keyboard is unplugged.
B) The CPU heat sink or cooling fan was not installed correctly.
C) The printer is turned off.
D) The monitor brightness is too high.
  • 31. What is the primary purpose of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during computer servicing?
A) To improve the appearance of the technician
B) To protect the technician from possible hazards while working
C) To increase the computer's processing speed
D) To speed up computer assembly
  • 32. Which PPE is specifically designed to protect the eyes from dust and excessive light?
A) Gloves
B) Face mask
C) Goggles
D) Apron
  • 33. Which footwear helps prevent electrical shock while servicing a computer?
A) Leather shoes
B) Canvas shoes
C) Sandals
D) Rubber-soled shoes
  • 34. Before opening a computer case, what should you do first?
A) Remove the motherboard.
B) Install the RAM.
C) Replace the processor.
D) Disconnect the computer from AC power and all peripherals.
  • 35. Why should a technician avoid touching the pins of electronic components?
A) The computer will immediately shut down.
B) Oils and static electricity from the hands may damage the components.
C) The components become heavier.
D) The BIOS settings will be erased.
  • 36. Which device protects a computer from sudden power surges and spikes?
A) External hard drive
B) A UL-approved surge protector or UPS
C) Graphics card
D) Optical drive
  • 37. Static electricity refers to the ________.
A) Electricity produced by batteries only
B) Flow of electricity through power cables
C) Discharge of electricity between two objects with different electrical potential
D) Electrical energy stored inside the processor
  • 38. Which activity is strictly prohibited while working on a computer?
A) Eating, drinking, or smoking
B) Disconnecting the power supply
C) Wearing an anti-static wrist strap
D) Holding the chassis before touching components
  • 39. Why should you record your computer's system specifications before purchasing hardware or software?
A) To increase processor speed automatically
B) To reduce the price of the hardware
C) To verify compatibility with the computer system
D) To prevent the operating system from updating
  • 40. Which of the following is NOT considered a system specification?
A) Processor speed
B) Graphics card
C) Color of the computer case
D) RAM capacity
  • 41. Which computer component is commonly measured in gigahertz (GHz)?
A) Processor speed
B) RAM size
C) Hard drive capacity
D) Optical drive speed
  • 42. Which specification mainly determines how many programs can efficiently run at the same time?
A) Mouse type
B) Keyboard layout
C) RAM capacity
D) Monitor size
  • 43. Which storage interface is identified in the module as the most common standard for modern PCs?
A) SATA
B) PS/2
C) SCSI
D) IDE
  • 44. What is the first step in personal computer disassembly?
A) Detach the hard drive.
B) Unplug all cables connected to the computer.
C) Remove the motherboard.
D) Remove the CPU fan.
  • 45. After unplugging all cables, what is the next step in computer disassembly?
A) Open the outer shell or computer case.
B) Remove the graphics card.
C) Install the processor.
D) Remove the RAM.
  • 46. Which component should be unplugged from the motherboard before removing the system fan?
A) The system fan power connector
B) The ATX connector
C) The SATA cable
D) The processor power connector
  • 47. Where is the CPU fan located?
A) Under the hard drive
B) Behind the optical drive
C) Beside the power supply
D) On top of the CPU heat sink
  • 48. Which component should be handled very carefully because dropping it may permanently damage it?
A) Power cord
B) Hard drive
C) Monitor cable
D) Keyboard
  • 49. Which action removes a RAM module from its slot?
A) Unscrew the RAM from the motherboard.
B) Disconnect the SATA cable.
C) Push down both retaining clips before lifting the module.
D) Pull the module upward without releasing the clips.
  • 50. During computer disassembly, why is it recommended to keep screws in a container?
A) To prevent them from getting lost and to make reassembly easier.
B) To increase the speed of disassembly.
C) To improve airflow inside the computer.
D) To protect the processor from dust.
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