A) vaporization B) an exchange of energy C) a stable electron configuration D) an exchange of energy
A) an even number of electrons B) an equal number of protons and electrons. C) an outermost energy level that is full of electrons D) more electrons than either protons or neutrons.
A) the nucleus. B) the nucleus and valence electrons C) the nucleus and all non-valence electrons. D) the nucleus and all electrons.
A) transfer of neutrons. B) sharing of electrons. C) transfer of protons. D) transfer of electrons.
A) four different cations B) no protons in its nucleus. C) two inner energy levels. D) four valence electrons.
A) chemical bonds. B) nuclear forces. C) electric currents. D) physical bonds.
A) the electrons of two different atoms B) atoms with neutral charges C) ions with opposite charges D) one atom’s nucleus and another atom’s electrons.
A) magnesium and chlorine form a double covalent bond. B) the chloride ion is twice the size of the magnesium ion. C) there are two magnesium ions for each ion of chlorine D) there are two chloride ions for each magnesium ion.
A) one atom of chlorine. B) two atoms of oxygen. C) two atoms of chlorine D) one atom of oxygen.
A) contain charged ions that are locked tightly together B) are positively charged. C) contain metallic elements D) are made of elements that are solid at room temperature.
A) NN B) OO C) O3 D) SO3
A) alkali metals. B) halogens. C) transition metals. D) alkaline earth metals
A) fluorine lithium B) lithium fluorine C) fluorine lithide D) lithium fluoride
A) iron ions with an 11+ charge. B) iron ions with a negative charge. C) two types of iron ions. D) iron ions with a 2+ charge.
A) group number B) atomic number C) period D) atomic mass
A) Be2Cl2 B) 2BeCl C) BeCl2 D) Be2Cl
A) an ionic bond B) two oxygen atoms C) a polyatomic ion D) two carbon atoms
A) electrons are transferred between atoms B) electrons are shared between atoms C) the lattice that forms contains anions and cations D) there is an attraction between positively charged and negatively charged particles
A) NaOH and H2O B) NaOH and HCl C) NaCl and H2O D) HCl and NaCl
A) Na + Br2 2NaBr B) 2Na + Br2 2NaBr C) Na + Br2 NaBr D) 2Na + Br2 NaBr
A) CH4 + 4O 2H2O + CO2 B) CH4 + 2O2 2H2O + CO2 C) CH4 + O H2O + CO2 D) CH4 + O2 H2O + CO2
A) Electrons are gained only B) Electrons are neither gained nor lost C) Electrons are lost only D) Electrons are both gained and lost
A) It lost electrons and was oxidized. B) It gained electrons and was oxidized C) It lost electrons and was reduced. D) It gained electrons and was reduced.
A) unbonded electrons. B) bonds. C) movement of the electrons. D) nuclei of the atoms.
A) Bonds of the reactants are formed, and bonds of the products are broken. B) The bonds of both the reactants and the products are formed. C) The bonds of both the reactants and the products are broken. D) Bonds of the reactants are broken, and bonds of the products are formed.
A) endothermic B) neither endothermic nor exothermic C) both endothermic and exothermic D) exothermic
A) reactant and the chemical energy of the products are equal B) products is greater than the chemical energy of the reactant. C) reaction is conserved. D) reactant is greater than the chemical energy of the products. |