Europe History Test

1. Which was a CAUSE of the Russian Revolution?

A) The czar was executed.
B) There were food shortages in Russia and the serfs were starving.
C) Soldiers did not know how to use their weapons.
D) The Germans showed signs of surrender.

2. •Did not protect the Russian royal family;•Changed Russia’s name to the Soviet Union; •Set up a communist government in Russia----Which person did the actions listed in the box?

A) Czar Nicholas II
B) Emperor Wilhelm II
C) Vladimir Lenin
D) Woodrow Wilson

3. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I, but some of the terms of the treaty contributed to the beginning of World War II. Which was one of the terms of the treaty?

A) Germany was forced to pay reparations to the Allied countries.
B) It made Germany a world power.
C) Germany could develop a strong army and navy.
D) It divided Germany into East and West.

4. What was a goal of the Treaty of Versailles?

A) To give Great Britain and the United States credit for their help in WWI
B) To make sure Germany did not invade France in the future
C) To make sure Germany was the strongest country in the world.
D) to help Germany rebuild its industry

5. After World War I, how did the Allied countries hope to keep Germany from becoming too powerful again?

A) Germany did not have to pay any war debts to the Allied countries.
B) Germany was allowed to keep its colonies.
C) Germany was not allowed to have a large army or navy.
D) United States took over German military bases.

6. Who was the leader of the Nazi party in Germany?

A) Vladimir Lenin
B) Woodrow Wilson
C) Wilhelm II
D) Adolf Hitler

7. What happened to people who spoke out against Hitler?

A) Some were put in prison; others were murdered.
B) They were sent to Siberia.
C) Nothing; freedom of speech was allowed.
D) They were allowed to leave Germany.

8. •Hitler promised to rebuild Germany’s military; •The Treaty of Versailles angered Germans;•Hitler said he would get back Germany’s lost land-------Which statement explains what these sentences are about?

A) ways that German leaders tried to rebuild their countries
B) feelings Germans had about other countries
C) reasons why Hitler and the Nazis came to power in Germany
D) events that led to World War I

9. The Holocaust is associated with which conflict?

A) World War II
B) Russian Revolution
C) The Cold War
D) World War I

10. The time of tension without direct warfare from 1945 to 1991 is called:

A) Nazism
B) Holocaust
C) World War II
D) Cold War

11. After World War II, which two superpowers engaged in the Cold War?

A) Soviet Union and Germany
B) Germany and Italy
C) United States and Germany
D) United States and the Soviet Union

12. Withdrawal from WWI, poverty, starvation, overthrow of the czar, civil war and communism are associated with the

A) Russian Revolution
B) American Revolution
C) Chinese Revolution
D) French Revolution

13. Which were effects of the depression?

A) farmers lost their land and banks closed
B) employment rose and wages fell
C) people had more money and better jobs
D) farmers gained land and business grew

14. Which part of the Treaty of Versailles was most damaging to the German economy?

A) the German emperor was to be put on trail
B) the Germans had to pay the Allies large sums of money
C) Germans were not allowed to have a large army and navy
D) Germany lost its colonies

15. What was the Holocaust?

A) Hilter beginning WWII to get even with the allied powers.
B) The Nazi Party's rise to power in Germany.
C) The Jews taking back control of the German state.
D) The murder of millions of Jews and other persecuted groups by the Nazis.

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