- 1. When did Brazil officially declare independence from Portugal?
A) 1822
B) 1835
C) 1850
D) 1808
- 2. Which member of the Portuguese royal family declared Brazil's independence?
A) Dom Pedro
B) Dom Joao
C) Dom Miguel
D) Dom Manuel
- 3. What was the capital of Brazil at the time of independence?
A) Rio de Janeiro
B) Sao Paulo
C) Brasilia
D) Salvador
- 4. In what year did Dom Pedro I abdicate the Brazilian throne in favor of his son?
A) 1825
B) 1831
C) 1835
D) 1840
- 5. Which country was the last to recognize Brazil's independence?
A) France
B) United States
C) Spain
D) Portugal
- 6. What was the name of the independence war fought in Brazil?
A) Brazilian Civil War
B) Brazilian War of Independence
C) Brazilian Revolution
D) Brazilian Rebellion
- 7. What was the official language of Brazil after independence?
A) Spanish
B) Dutch
C) French
D) Portuguese
- 8. Which treaty recognized Brazil as an independent nation?
A) Treaty of Tordesillas
B) Treaty of Versailles
C) Treaty of Lisbon
D) Treaty of Rio de Janeiro
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