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Mitosis and Cell Cycle
Contributed by: LaPrad
  • 1. The simple meaning of synthesis is "___"
A) to hide
B) to make
C) to divide
D) to die
  • 2. The sugar in DNA is ___
A) deoxyribose
B) ribose
C) deribose
D) deoxine
  • 3. The sugar in RNA is __
A) deoxyribose
B) deoxine
C) deribose
D) ribose
  • 4. Cyto- means ____
A) cut
B) DNA
C) RNA
D) cell
  • 5. The letters for the 4 bases of DNA are_____
A) AUCG
B) ATUG
C) UCGC
D) ATCG
  • 6. The building blocks or monomers of DNA and RNA are called ___
A) amino acids
B) base pairs
C) nucleotides
D) helixes
  • 7. The building blocks of proteins are __
A) amino acids
B) sugars
C) nucleotides
D) fats
  • 8. What is this a picture of?
A) DNA
B) RNA
C) a plant cell
D) an animal cell
  • 9. What is this a picture of?
A) a cell
B) a DNA helix
C) RNA stran
D) a nucleotide
  • 10. What is letter A?
A) protein
B) A phosphate in DNA
C) A sugar in DNA
D) A DNA base
  • 11. What is letter C?
A) a phosphate in DNA
B) a sugar in DNA
C) a lipid
D) A DNA base
  • 12. What is letter B?
A) a DNA base
B) a phosphate in DNA
C) a carbohydrate
D) a DNA sugar
  • 13. This image is sometimes called a ___
A) single strand
B) phase of mitosis
C) cell cycle
D) double helix
  • 14. How might you know that this is DNA?
A) it is colorful
B) it contains nitrogen
C) it has 1 strand
D) it has 2 strands
  • 15. What does this diagram represent?
A) Cell Cycle
B) Mitosis
C) lipids
D) photosynthesis
  • 16. What does G1 stand for?
A) gray area
B) good cell
C) cell growth
D) gestation
  • 17. What does S stand for?
A) cytoplasm
B) strong cell
C) slow process
D) DNA synthesis
  • 18. What does G2 stand for?
A) good cell
B) first growth phase
C) all of these
D) growth to prepare for mitosis
  • 19. What does M stand for?
A) mitosis
B) muscle
C) milk
D) mild growth
  • 20. Cell division occurs in mitosis.
A) False
B) True
  • 21. Cell division during DNA synthesis.
A) True
B) False
  • 22. Why does the cell cycle have "checkpoints"?
A) To help prevent cancer and "bad" mutations
B) to produce more mitochondria
C) to give the cell a chance to divide
D) none of these
  • 23. What is NOT happening during Interphase?
A) DNA replication
B) rest
C) growth
D) cell division (mitosis)
  • 24. When 2 daughter cells are produced, they are ____ to the original parent cell.
A) not identical genetically
B) identical genetically
C) completely different from each other
  • 25. Chromosomes are actually ___
A) coiled up DNA
B) carbohydrates
C) coiled up cytoplasm
D) lipids
  • 26. In order, what are the phases of mitosis?
A) metaphase-prophase-teophase-anaphase
B) none-of these
C) telophase-prophase-metaphase-anaphase
D) prophase-metaphase-anaphase-telophase
  • 27. The phase of mitosis when the chromosomes line up in the "middle".
A) anaphase
B) metaphase
C) prophase
D) metaphase
  • 28. The phase of mitosis when the chromosomes are pulled "away" from each other
A) prophase
B) metaphase
C) anaphase
D) telophase
  • 29. The phase of mitosis when the nucleus starts to disappear and chromosomes condense
A) telophase
B) prophase
C) metaphase
D) anaphase
  • 30. What phase of mitosis does this show?
A) metaphase
B) telophase
C) all of these
D) anaphase
  • 31. What process is happening in this picture?
A) carbohydrate synthesis
B) RNA replication
C) cytokinesis
D) DNA synthesis
  • 32. What will be result after this process?
A) One full grown new cell is produced
B) 2 completely different cells are produced
C) 2 identical daughter cells are produced
D) all of these
  • 33. When is DNA replication?
A) during prophase
B) during G0
C) during Interphase
D) all of these
  • 34. Which stage of the Cell Cycle is the longest?
A) Interphase
B) mitosis
C) cytokinesis
D) prophase
  • 35. Cytokinesis means that the cell ____
A) disappears
B) mutates
C) splits into 2
D) becomes cancer
  • 36. Cytokinesis occurs after what phase of mitosis?
A) telophase
B) none of these
C) metaphase
D) anaphase
  • 37. What type of cell is this?
A) cancer cell
B) plant cell
C) animal cell
D) bacteria cell
  • 38. What type of cell is this?
A) cancer cell
B) plant cell
C) bacteria cell
D) animal cell
  • 39. the process by which new body cells are formed for growth or repair
A) meiosis
B) DNA replication
C) mitosis
D) cancer
  • 40. Prokaryotes are always ____ cells.
A) plant
B) all of these
C) animal
D) bacteria
  • 41. Eukaryotes are always ___cells
A) bacteria
B) plant or animal
C) only plant
D) only animal
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