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Mitosis and Cell Cycle
Contributed by: LaPrad
  • 1. The simple meaning of synthesis is "___"
A) to divide
B) to hide
C) to die
D) to make
  • 2. The sugar in DNA is ___
A) deribose
B) ribose
C) deoxyribose
D) deoxine
  • 3. The sugar in RNA is __
A) deoxyribose
B) ribose
C) deoxine
D) deribose
  • 4. Cyto- means ____
A) RNA
B) DNA
C) cell
D) cut
  • 5. The letters for the 4 bases of DNA are_____
A) UCGC
B) AUCG
C) ATCG
D) ATUG
  • 6. The building blocks or monomers of DNA and RNA are called ___
A) amino acids
B) helixes
C) nucleotides
D) base pairs
  • 7. The building blocks of proteins are __
A) sugars
B) nucleotides
C) fats
D) amino acids
  • 8. What is this a picture of?
A) a plant cell
B) an animal cell
C) DNA
D) RNA
  • 9. What is this a picture of?
A) a nucleotide
B) a DNA helix
C) RNA stran
D) a cell
  • 10. What is letter A?
A) A DNA base
B) A sugar in DNA
C) protein
D) A phosphate in DNA
  • 11. What is letter C?
A) a phosphate in DNA
B) a lipid
C) A DNA base
D) a sugar in DNA
  • 12. What is letter B?
A) a carbohydrate
B) a DNA base
C) a DNA sugar
D) a phosphate in DNA
  • 13. This image is sometimes called a ___
A) phase of mitosis
B) single strand
C) cell cycle
D) double helix
  • 14. How might you know that this is DNA?
A) it has 2 strands
B) it has 1 strand
C) it contains nitrogen
D) it is colorful
  • 15. What does this diagram represent?
A) Mitosis
B) photosynthesis
C) lipids
D) Cell Cycle
  • 16. What does G1 stand for?
A) cell growth
B) gestation
C) good cell
D) gray area
  • 17. What does S stand for?
A) DNA synthesis
B) slow process
C) cytoplasm
D) strong cell
  • 18. What does G2 stand for?
A) growth to prepare for mitosis
B) first growth phase
C) all of these
D) good cell
  • 19. What does M stand for?
A) milk
B) mild growth
C) mitosis
D) muscle
  • 20. Cell division occurs in mitosis.
A) False
B) True
  • 21. Cell division during DNA synthesis.
A) False
B) True
  • 22. Why does the cell cycle have "checkpoints"?
A) To help prevent cancer and "bad" mutations
B) to produce more mitochondria
C) none of these
D) to give the cell a chance to divide
  • 23. What is NOT happening during Interphase?
A) cell division (mitosis)
B) DNA replication
C) growth
D) rest
  • 24. When 2 daughter cells are produced, they are ____ to the original parent cell.
A) identical genetically
B) completely different from each other
C) not identical genetically
  • 25. Chromosomes are actually ___
A) carbohydrates
B) coiled up cytoplasm
C) lipids
D) coiled up DNA
  • 26. In order, what are the phases of mitosis?
A) metaphase-prophase-teophase-anaphase
B) telophase-prophase-metaphase-anaphase
C) none-of these
D) prophase-metaphase-anaphase-telophase
  • 27. The phase of mitosis when the chromosomes line up in the "middle".
A) anaphase
B) prophase
C) metaphase
D) metaphase
  • 28. The phase of mitosis when the chromosomes are pulled "away" from each other
A) prophase
B) telophase
C) metaphase
D) anaphase
  • 29. The phase of mitosis when the nucleus starts to disappear and chromosomes condense
A) prophase
B) metaphase
C) anaphase
D) telophase
  • 30. What phase of mitosis does this show?
A) metaphase
B) all of these
C) anaphase
D) telophase
  • 31. What process is happening in this picture?
A) carbohydrate synthesis
B) DNA synthesis
C) RNA replication
D) cytokinesis
  • 32. What will be result after this process?
A) 2 identical daughter cells are produced
B) One full grown new cell is produced
C) all of these
D) 2 completely different cells are produced
  • 33. When is DNA replication?
A) during prophase
B) during Interphase
C) during G0
D) all of these
  • 34. Which stage of the Cell Cycle is the longest?
A) cytokinesis
B) Interphase
C) mitosis
D) prophase
  • 35. Cytokinesis means that the cell ____
A) becomes cancer
B) disappears
C) mutates
D) splits into 2
  • 36. Cytokinesis occurs after what phase of mitosis?
A) none of these
B) metaphase
C) telophase
D) anaphase
  • 37. What type of cell is this?
A) animal cell
B) plant cell
C) bacteria cell
D) cancer cell
  • 38. What type of cell is this?
A) bacteria cell
B) animal cell
C) plant cell
D) cancer cell
  • 39. the process by which new body cells are formed for growth or repair
A) meiosis
B) mitosis
C) DNA replication
D) cancer
  • 40. Prokaryotes are always ____ cells.
A) all of these
B) plant
C) bacteria
D) animal
  • 41. Eukaryotes are always ___cells
A) bacteria
B) only plant
C) only animal
D) plant or animal
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