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Mitosis and Cell Cycle
Contributed by: LaPrad
  • 1. The simple meaning of synthesis is "___"
A) to die
B) to make
C) to hide
D) to divide
  • 2. The sugar in DNA is ___
A) deoxine
B) ribose
C) deribose
D) deoxyribose
  • 3. The sugar in RNA is __
A) deoxine
B) deoxyribose
C) ribose
D) deribose
  • 4. Cyto- means ____
A) RNA
B) DNA
C) cut
D) cell
  • 5. The letters for the 4 bases of DNA are_____
A) UCGC
B) ATUG
C) AUCG
D) ATCG
  • 6. The building blocks or monomers of DNA and RNA are called ___
A) nucleotides
B) helixes
C) amino acids
D) base pairs
  • 7. The building blocks of proteins are __
A) sugars
B) nucleotides
C) amino acids
D) fats
  • 8. What is this a picture of?
A) a plant cell
B) an animal cell
C) RNA
D) DNA
  • 9. What is this a picture of?
A) a DNA helix
B) a nucleotide
C) RNA stran
D) a cell
  • 10. What is letter A?
A) A DNA base
B) A phosphate in DNA
C) protein
D) A sugar in DNA
  • 11. What is letter C?
A) a phosphate in DNA
B) a sugar in DNA
C) A DNA base
D) a lipid
  • 12. What is letter B?
A) a phosphate in DNA
B) a DNA base
C) a DNA sugar
D) a carbohydrate
  • 13. This image is sometimes called a ___
A) cell cycle
B) single strand
C) double helix
D) phase of mitosis
  • 14. How might you know that this is DNA?
A) it has 1 strand
B) it contains nitrogen
C) it has 2 strands
D) it is colorful
  • 15. What does this diagram represent?
A) Cell Cycle
B) photosynthesis
C) lipids
D) Mitosis
  • 16. What does G1 stand for?
A) good cell
B) gray area
C) cell growth
D) gestation
  • 17. What does S stand for?
A) slow process
B) strong cell
C) cytoplasm
D) DNA synthesis
  • 18. What does G2 stand for?
A) growth to prepare for mitosis
B) good cell
C) first growth phase
D) all of these
  • 19. What does M stand for?
A) milk
B) mitosis
C) muscle
D) mild growth
  • 20. Cell division occurs in mitosis.
A) True
B) False
  • 21. Cell division during DNA synthesis.
A) False
B) True
  • 22. Why does the cell cycle have "checkpoints"?
A) none of these
B) to give the cell a chance to divide
C) To help prevent cancer and "bad" mutations
D) to produce more mitochondria
  • 23. What is NOT happening during Interphase?
A) growth
B) DNA replication
C) cell division (mitosis)
D) rest
  • 24. When 2 daughter cells are produced, they are ____ to the original parent cell.
A) identical genetically
B) completely different from each other
C) not identical genetically
  • 25. Chromosomes are actually ___
A) carbohydrates
B) coiled up DNA
C) coiled up cytoplasm
D) lipids
  • 26. In order, what are the phases of mitosis?
A) metaphase-prophase-teophase-anaphase
B) prophase-metaphase-anaphase-telophase
C) telophase-prophase-metaphase-anaphase
D) none-of these
  • 27. The phase of mitosis when the chromosomes line up in the "middle".
A) prophase
B) anaphase
C) metaphase
D) metaphase
  • 28. The phase of mitosis when the chromosomes are pulled "away" from each other
A) anaphase
B) telophase
C) prophase
D) metaphase
  • 29. The phase of mitosis when the nucleus starts to disappear and chromosomes condense
A) metaphase
B) telophase
C) anaphase
D) prophase
  • 30. What phase of mitosis does this show?
A) anaphase
B) metaphase
C) telophase
D) all of these
  • 31. What process is happening in this picture?
A) carbohydrate synthesis
B) RNA replication
C) DNA synthesis
D) cytokinesis
  • 32. What will be result after this process?
A) 2 identical daughter cells are produced
B) all of these
C) One full grown new cell is produced
D) 2 completely different cells are produced
  • 33. When is DNA replication?
A) during Interphase
B) all of these
C) during prophase
D) during G0
  • 34. Which stage of the Cell Cycle is the longest?
A) Interphase
B) mitosis
C) cytokinesis
D) prophase
  • 35. Cytokinesis means that the cell ____
A) disappears
B) mutates
C) becomes cancer
D) splits into 2
  • 36. Cytokinesis occurs after what phase of mitosis?
A) anaphase
B) metaphase
C) none of these
D) telophase
  • 37. What type of cell is this?
A) plant cell
B) animal cell
C) bacteria cell
D) cancer cell
  • 38. What type of cell is this?
A) animal cell
B) plant cell
C) bacteria cell
D) cancer cell
  • 39. the process by which new body cells are formed for growth or repair
A) meiosis
B) cancer
C) mitosis
D) DNA replication
  • 40. Prokaryotes are always ____ cells.
A) animal
B) plant
C) bacteria
D) all of these
  • 41. Eukaryotes are always ___cells
A) only plant
B) bacteria
C) only animal
D) plant or animal
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