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Rocking and Rolling Comprehension
Contributed by: Moore
  • 1. Cracks in the block mountains are called _____.
A) bumps
B) humps
C) faults
D) plates
  • 2. How hot is the center of the earth?
A) 900 degrees F
B) 90 degrees F
C) 9,000 degrees F
D) 9 degrees F
  • 3. The outermost layer of the earth is the crust. What is the next layer called?
A) outer core
B) mantle
C) inner core
D) plate
  • 4. What is the magma like?
A) the back of an elephant
B) gooey oatmeal
C) a jigsaw puzzle
D) an exploding bomb
  • 5. Which sentence tells something true about the earth?
A) People have dug to the center of the earth.
B) The earth's crust is made of metal.
C) The earth's plates have drifted apart.
D) There are no mountains under the ocean.
  • 6. An earthquake is cause by ______.
A) magma forcing the earth's crust into a dome
B) outer layers of the earth pressing down on the inner core
C) a place underground breaking away from another plate
D) a huge wave traveling miles through the ocean
  • 7. The shocks from an earthquake _______.
A) go around in circles like a ball at the end of a string
B) shoot up like flames from a fire
C) build up a wall of mud sliding into a building
D) work outward like ripples from a stone thrown in a lake
  • 8. How many earthquakes cause damage?
A) all of them
B) a few of them
C) most of them
D) none of them
  • 9. All of the following are types of mountains except_________.
A) block
B) ridge
C) dome
D) fold
  • 10. Mount Everest will grow taller because ______.
A) it sits on cracks in a plate
B) India continues to push northward
C) magma will bulge up under the crust and cause a bump
D) wind will shape huge ridges
  • 11. The author compares the power of wind erosion to that of ____.
A) a blizzard
B) an explosion
C) sandpaper
D) a flood
  • 12. Why did the author write this article?
A) to warn people about dangerous places to live
B) to explain weather
C) to scare people
D) to explain what is happening to the earth
  • 13. Why is there a National Disaster Prevention Day every year in Japan?
  • 14. What occurs when an earthquake happens under land? under water?
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