- 1. Which electrical component is analogous to a water reservoir in a hydraulic system?
A) Inductor
B) Transistor
C) Capacitor
D) Resistor
- 2. In electrical circuits, what is the analogous property to pressure in a fluid system?
A) Current
B) Power
C) Resistance
D) Voltage
- 3. In electrical analogies, what is equivalent to the flow rate of water in a pipe?
A) Current
B) Voltage
C) Conductance
D) Impedance
- 4. An inductor is analogous to which element in a mechanical system?
A) Mass
B) Spring
C) Wheel
D) Damper
- 5. In electrical analogies, what is similar to the inertia of a moving object?
A) Inductance
B) Capacitance
C) Resistance
D) Reactance
- 6. Which component in an electrical circuit represents the concept of inertia in a mechanical system?
A) Inductor
B) Resistor
C) Op-amp
D) Transistor
- 7. In electrical circuits, what is the equivalent of mechanical power?
A) Electrical Power
B) Resistance
C) Current
D) Voltage
- 8. In electrical analogies, what represents the concept of damping in a mechanical system?
A) Reactance
B) Resistance
C) Capacitance
D) Inductance
- 9. What component in an electrical circuit is akin to a check valve in a fluid system?
A) Capacitor
B) Diode
C) Resistor
D) Transistor
- 10. What is analogous to the resonant frequency in an electrical circuit?
A) Natural frequency
B) Cutoff frequency
C) Bandwidth frequency
D) Harmonic frequency
- 11. What is the electrical equivalent to a pulley system in mechanical systems?
A) Inductor
B) Transformer
C) Capacitor
D) Resistor
- 12. What is the electrical analogy for a short circuit in a circuit?
A) High impedance path
B) Low resistance path
C) Open circuit path
D) High voltage path
- 13. In electrical circuits, what role does the ground connection play in analogies?
A) Filter
B) Energy source
C) Amplifier
D) Reference point
- 14. What electrical characteristic is comparable to stiction in mechanical systems?
A) Frequency
B) Hysteresis
C) Bandwidth
D) Impedance
- 15. Which electrical component behaves similarly to a spool valve in hydraulic systems?
A) Transistor
B) Relay
C) Capacitor
D) Inductor
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