How to Care for Turtles - Exam
  • 1. What is the most important factor in a turtle's habitat?
A) Decorations
B) Water quality
C) Tank size
D) Food variety
  • 2. What type of light is essential for turtle health?
A) Red
B) Blue
C) UVB
D) Green
  • 3. What is a common sign of Vitamin A deficiency in turtles?
A) Swollen eyelids
B) Loss of appetite
C) Lethargy
D) Shell rot
  • 4. How often should you change the water in a turtle tank?
A) Once a month
B) Only when it looks dirty
C) Regularly, depending on tank size and filtration
D) Once a year
  • 5. What is a good temperature range for a basking area?
A) 95-105°F
B) 60-70°F
C) 70-80°F
D) 85-95°F
  • 6. What is shell rot?
A) A type of algae growth
B) Normal shell shedding
C) A vitamin deficiency
D) A bacterial or fungal infection of the shell
  • 7. What is a common symptom of respiratory infection in turtles?
A) Faster swimming
B) Brighter shell color
C) Wheezing or labored breathing
D) Increased appetite
  • 8. What is a suitable substrate for a turtle enclosure?
A) Sand
B) Small gravel
C) Soil
D) Bare bottom or large rocks
  • 9. What should a turtle's diet primarily consist of?
A) Turtle pellets and leafy greens
B) Only insects
C) Only fruit
D) Only meat
  • 10. Why is a basking area important for turtles?
A) To regulate body temperature and synthesize Vitamin D3
B) To play
C) To find food
D) To hide from predators
  • 11. What is the primary purpose of UVB lighting?
A) Heating the enclosure
B) Vitamin D3 synthesis
C) Providing bright light
D) Killing bacteria
  • 12. How often should you feed a juvenile turtle?
A) Once a week
B) Daily
C) Every other day
D) Twice a week
  • 13. What is the correct pH level for turtle water?
A) 6.0-8.0
B) Exactly 7.0
C) Below 6.0
D) Above 8.5
  • 14. What is the most humane way to handle a turtle?
A) Gently support its body with both hands
B) By its tail
C) By its legs
D) By its shell's edge
  • 15. What is the best type of filter for a turtle tank?
A) Canister filter
B) Sponge filter
C) Internal filter
D) Undergravel filter
  • 16. What is brumation?
A) A period of dormancy in cold weather
B) A type of disease
C) A breeding behavior
D) A feeding schedule
  • 17. What should you do if your turtle's shell is cracked?
A) Tape it together
B) Apply petroleum jelly
C) Consult a veterinarian immediately
D) Ignore it
  • 18. What is the danger of overfeeding a turtle?
A) Increased activity
B) Stronger shell growth
C) Better immunity
D) Obesity and related health problems
  • 19. Why is proper humidity important for some turtle species?
A) To enhance shell color
B) To promote appetite
C) To prevent basking
D) To prevent shell pyramiding
  • 20. What is the best way to prevent salmonella transmission from turtles?
A) Wear gloves while handling them
B) Avoid touching them altogether
C) Wash your hands thoroughly after handling them
D) Disinfect the tank daily
  • 21. What is the minimum tank size for a full-grown turtle?
A) Depends on the species; research specific needs
B) 20 gallons
C) 40 gallons
D) 60 gallons
  • 22. What does a healthy turtle's shell look like?
A) Soft and pliable
B) Peeling excessively
C) Smooth and hard
D) Covered in algae
  • 23. What should you do if your turtle is not eating?
A) Give it more treats
B) Check water temperature and consult a veterinarian
C) Force-feed it
D) Ignore it for a few days
  • 24. What is the lifespan of most pet turtles?
A) Decades
B) 1-2 years
C) 5-10 years
D) Only a few months
  • 25. Can you keep different turtle species together?
A) Yes, if they are both aquatic
B) Yes, if they are the same size
C) Yes, if they have enough space
D) Generally not, due to different needs and aggression
  • 26. What is a common parasite that affects turtles?
A) Ticks
B) Fleas
C) Intestinal worms
D) Mites
  • 27. What is the best water temperature for most aquatic turtles?
A) 60-65°F
B) 75-80°F
C) 85-90°F
D) 90-95°F
  • 28. Is it legal to own all turtle species?
A) No, some species are protected or require permits
B) Yes, if they are purchased from a pet store
C) Yes, if you find them in the wild
D) Yes, if you keep them in a large tank
  • 29. What is the importance of providing enrichment for turtles?
A) To make the tank look nicer
B) To keep the tank clean
C) To prevent boredom and encourage natural behaviors
D) To increase their appetite
  • 30. What is a common health problem associated with improper diet?
A) Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD)
B) Respiratory Infection
C) Salmonella
D) Shell rot
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