How to Cultivate Satsumas
  • 1. What USDA hardiness zone is most suitable for Satsumas?
A) 12-13
B) 6-7
C) 3-5
D) 8-11
  • 2. What type of soil is best for Satsumas?
A) Clay-heavy, alkaline
B) Waterlogged, neutral
C) Well-draining, slightly acidic
D) Salty, sandy
  • 3. How much sunlight do Satsumas need?
A) At least 6 hours daily
B) 4 hours daily
C) Less than 2 hours daily
D) Only indirect sunlight
  • 4. When is the typical harvest season for Satsumas?
A) Summer
B) Late fall to early winter
C) Early fall
D) Spring
  • 5. What is a common pest that affects Satsumas?
A) Potato beetles
B) Tomato hornworms
C) Squash bugs
D) Citrus aphids
  • 6. What is the best way to water a Satsuma tree?
A) Deep, infrequent watering
B) Light, daily watering
C) No watering required
D) Watering only during rain
  • 7. What is a recommended fertilizer for Satsumas?
A) Rose fertilizer
B) Lawn fertilizer
C) Citrus-specific fertilizer
D) Vegetable fertilizer
  • 8. How often should Satsuma trees be fertilized?
A) Once a year
B) Every day
C) Never
D) Following fertilizer instructions
  • 9. Why is it important to prune Satsuma trees?
A) To attract beneficial insects
B) To prevent growth
C) Only for aesthetic purposes
D) To improve air circulation and fruit production
  • 10. When is the best time to prune Satsuma trees?
A) Late winter or early spring
B) Anytime
C) Summer
D) Fall
  • 11. What is a common disease that affects Satsumas?
A) Powdery mildew
B) Citrus canker
C) Downy mildew
D) Black spot
  • 12. How can you protect Satsumas from frost?
A) Water heavily
B) Apply fertilizer
C) Prune severely
D) Cover with a blanket or tarp
  • 13. What is the importance of grafting Satsumas?
A) To prevent fruiting
B) To improve disease resistance and fruit quality
C) To make the tree taller
D) To change the leaf color
  • 14. What type of rootstock is often used for Satsumas?
A) Apple rootstock
B) Pine rootstock
C) Trifoliate orange
D) Grape rootstock
  • 15. How far apart should Satsuma trees be planted?
A) 15-20 feet
B) 5 feet
C) 2 feet
D) 40 feet
  • 16. What does 'chill hours' refer to?
A) Hours of watering needed
B) Hours of fertilization needed
C) Hours of sunlight needed
D) Hours below a certain temperature needed for fruit set
  • 17. Are Satsumas self-pollinating?
A) Sometimes, depending on weather
B) No, they require a pollinator
C) Yes
D) Only with hand-pollination
  • 18. What is 'fruit thinning' in Satsumas?
A) Adding more fruit
B) Removing leaves near the fruit
C) Painting the fruit
D) Removing excess fruit to improve size and quality
  • 19. Why is proper drainage crucial for Satsumas?
A) To reduce fertilizer needs
B) To promote faster growth
C) To prevent root rot
D) To attract earthworms
  • 20. What is the ideal pH range for Satsuma soil?
A) 8.0-9.0
B) 4.0-5.0
C) 7.5-8.5
D) 6.0-7.0
  • 21. How can you improve soil drainage for Satsumas?
A) Add salt
B) Add clay
C) Amend with organic matter like compost
D) Compact the soil
  • 22. What type of container is best for growing Satsumas in pots?
A) One with drainage holes
B) A very small container
C) One without drainage holes
D) A metal container
  • 23. How often should potted Satsuma trees be repotted?
A) Every 2-3 years
B) Never
C) Every year
D) Every month
  • 24. What is the purpose of mulching around a Satsuma tree?
A) To attract pests
B) To prevent water from reaching the roots
C) To increase soil temperature significantly
D) To retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • 25. What is the best type of mulch for Satsumas?
A) Rubber mulch
B) Plastic sheeting
C) Gravel
D) Organic mulch like wood chips or pine straw
  • 26. What does 'gummosis' indicate in Satsuma trees?
A) A disease or stress
B) A sign of nutrient deficiency
C) Normal growth
D) A sign of over-watering
  • 27. How should you store harvested Satsumas?
A) In a cool, dry place
B) In direct sunlight
C) In a warm, humid place
D) In the freezer
  • 28. What is the purpose of wrapping the trunk of a young Satsuma tree?
A) To prevent it from getting wet
B) To encourage growth
C) To protect it from sunscald and pests
D) To make it look more attractive
  • 29. What is a sign of over-fertilizing a Satsuma tree?
A) Increased fruit production
B) Leaf burn
C) Dark green leaves
D) Rapid growth
  • 30. Why is it important to remove suckers from a Satsuma tree?
A) They produce better fruit
B) They protect the tree from pests
C) They steal nutrients from the grafted portion
D) They help the tree grow taller
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