How to Cultivate Satsumas
  • 1. What USDA hardiness zone is most suitable for Satsumas?
A) 6-7
B) 3-5
C) 8-11
D) 12-13
  • 2. What type of soil is best for Satsumas?
A) Well-draining, slightly acidic
B) Waterlogged, neutral
C) Clay-heavy, alkaline
D) Salty, sandy
  • 3. How much sunlight do Satsumas need?
A) Less than 2 hours daily
B) Only indirect sunlight
C) At least 6 hours daily
D) 4 hours daily
  • 4. When is the typical harvest season for Satsumas?
A) Spring
B) Late fall to early winter
C) Summer
D) Early fall
  • 5. What is a common pest that affects Satsumas?
A) Squash bugs
B) Tomato hornworms
C) Citrus aphids
D) Potato beetles
  • 6. What is the best way to water a Satsuma tree?
A) Watering only during rain
B) Light, daily watering
C) Deep, infrequent watering
D) No watering required
  • 7. What is a recommended fertilizer for Satsumas?
A) Lawn fertilizer
B) Citrus-specific fertilizer
C) Rose fertilizer
D) Vegetable fertilizer
  • 8. How often should Satsuma trees be fertilized?
A) Never
B) Every day
C) Following fertilizer instructions
D) Once a year
  • 9. Why is it important to prune Satsuma trees?
A) To improve air circulation and fruit production
B) To prevent growth
C) To attract beneficial insects
D) Only for aesthetic purposes
  • 10. When is the best time to prune Satsuma trees?
A) Fall
B) Late winter or early spring
C) Anytime
D) Summer
  • 11. What is a common disease that affects Satsumas?
A) Downy mildew
B) Powdery mildew
C) Citrus canker
D) Black spot
  • 12. How can you protect Satsumas from frost?
A) Water heavily
B) Prune severely
C) Apply fertilizer
D) Cover with a blanket or tarp
  • 13. What is the importance of grafting Satsumas?
A) To make the tree taller
B) To improve disease resistance and fruit quality
C) To prevent fruiting
D) To change the leaf color
  • 14. What type of rootstock is often used for Satsumas?
A) Apple rootstock
B) Pine rootstock
C) Grape rootstock
D) Trifoliate orange
  • 15. How far apart should Satsuma trees be planted?
A) 2 feet
B) 15-20 feet
C) 5 feet
D) 40 feet
  • 16. What does 'chill hours' refer to?
A) Hours of fertilization needed
B) Hours of watering needed
C) Hours below a certain temperature needed for fruit set
D) Hours of sunlight needed
  • 17. Are Satsumas self-pollinating?
A) Sometimes, depending on weather
B) Only with hand-pollination
C) Yes
D) No, they require a pollinator
  • 18. What is 'fruit thinning' in Satsumas?
A) Adding more fruit
B) Removing excess fruit to improve size and quality
C) Painting the fruit
D) Removing leaves near the fruit
  • 19. Why is proper drainage crucial for Satsumas?
A) To promote faster growth
B) To attract earthworms
C) To prevent root rot
D) To reduce fertilizer needs
  • 20. What is the ideal pH range for Satsuma soil?
A) 8.0-9.0
B) 7.5-8.5
C) 6.0-7.0
D) 4.0-5.0
  • 21. How can you improve soil drainage for Satsumas?
A) Add salt
B) Amend with organic matter like compost
C) Add clay
D) Compact the soil
  • 22. What type of container is best for growing Satsumas in pots?
A) One without drainage holes
B) A very small container
C) One with drainage holes
D) A metal container
  • 23. How often should potted Satsuma trees be repotted?
A) Every year
B) Every month
C) Every 2-3 years
D) Never
  • 24. What is the purpose of mulching around a Satsuma tree?
A) To increase soil temperature significantly
B) To attract pests
C) To prevent water from reaching the roots
D) To retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • 25. What is the best type of mulch for Satsumas?
A) Plastic sheeting
B) Rubber mulch
C) Organic mulch like wood chips or pine straw
D) Gravel
  • 26. What does 'gummosis' indicate in Satsuma trees?
A) Normal growth
B) A disease or stress
C) A sign of over-watering
D) A sign of nutrient deficiency
  • 27. How should you store harvested Satsumas?
A) In the freezer
B) In direct sunlight
C) In a cool, dry place
D) In a warm, humid place
  • 28. What is the purpose of wrapping the trunk of a young Satsuma tree?
A) To encourage growth
B) To make it look more attractive
C) To protect it from sunscald and pests
D) To prevent it from getting wet
  • 29. What is a sign of over-fertilizing a Satsuma tree?
A) Rapid growth
B) Dark green leaves
C) Leaf burn
D) Increased fruit production
  • 30. Why is it important to remove suckers from a Satsuma tree?
A) They produce better fruit
B) They steal nutrients from the grafted portion
C) They protect the tree from pests
D) They help the tree grow taller
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