Christ Crucified, by Francisco Goya
  • 1. What is the primary medium of Francisco Goya's 'Christ Crucified'?
A) Watercolor on paper
B) Oil on canvas
C) Fresco
D) Charcoal drawing
  • 2. In which century was 'Christ Crucified' painted?
A) 19th century
B) 17th century
C) 18th century
D) 16th century
  • 3. What artistic movement is Goya primarily associated with?
A) Impressionism
B) Baroque
C) Romanticism
D) Renaissance
  • 4. How does Goya treat the lighting in this painting?
A) Colorful neon lights
B) Dramatic chiaroscuro
C) Even, flat lighting
D) Natural sunlight
  • 5. How does this work differ from Goya's later 'Black Paintings'?
A) More colorful and bright
B) Landscape focused
C) Abstract and non-representational
D) More traditional and religious
  • 6. How does Goya depict Christ's suffering?
A) Through abstract forms
B) Through physical realism
C) Through multiple figures
D) Through symbolic colors
  • 7. How does this painting reflect Spanish religious art traditions?
A) Emphasis on suffering and realism
B) Minimalist approach
C) Byzantine icon style
D) Use of gold leaf
  • 8. How does Goya depict Christ's humanity?
A) Through royal clothing
B) Through physical vulnerability
C) Through smiling face
D) Through angelic features
  • 9. What artistic technique is prominent in the work?
A) Tenebrism
B) Surrealism
C) Cubism
D) Pointillism
  • 10. How does Goya handle the depiction of blood?
A) Extremely graphic
B) Bright red and exaggerated
C) Completely absent
D) Subtle and restrained
  • 11. How does the painting reflect Enlightenment ideas?
A) Scientific diagrams
B) Humanistic approach to religion
C) Atheistic themes
D) Political commentary
  • 12. What makes this work different from Baroque crucifixions?
A) More decorative elements
B) More restrained emotion
C) Brighter colors
D) More dramatic movement
  • 13. How does the painting show Goya's technical skill?
A) Anatomical accuracy
B) Color theory mastery
C) Abstract composition
D) Complex perspective
  • 14. What aspect shows Goya's study of classical sculpture?
A) Idealized musculature
B) Broken limbs
C) Group composition
D) Marble texture
  • 15. What contemporary events influenced Goya's early religious works?
A) Spanish Enlightenment
B) French Revolution
C) American Revolution
D) Industrial Revolution
  • 16. Which museum currently houses 'Christ Crucified'?
A) National Gallery, London
B) Uffizi Gallery, Florence
C) Prado Museum, Madrid
D) Louvre Museum, Paris
  • 17. What year did Goya complete 'Christ Crucified'?
A) 1770
B) 1798
C) 1814
D) 1780
  • 18. What is notable about Christ's facial expression?
A) Painful screaming
B) No visible face
C) Angry defiance
D) Serene acceptance
  • 19. What was Goya's age when he painted 'Christ Crucified'?
A) 50 years old
B) 34 years old
C) 60 years old
D) 25 years old
  • 20. What artistic award did this painting help Goya achieve?
A) Papal commission
B) French Legion of Honor
C) Royal Academy membership
D) Nobel Prize
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